Nazarin game da kayan aikin da ke hana barkewar cuta, wanda aikin hadin gwiwa ne na kasa da kasa tare da masu bincike a Karolinska Institutet a Sweden da sauransu, an buga su a cikin mujallar kimiyya Rikici da Lafiya.

Tabbatar da samuwar cikakkun bayanai, wadanda suka kamu da sahihan bayanai a cikin sahihan hanyoyin samar da ababen more rayuwa, suna gabatar da kalubale dayawa. A cikin binciken lafiyar ma'aikatan na yanzu, daga cibiyoyin asibiti 21 na lardin Mambere Kadei a cikin Jamhuriyar Afrika ta Tsakiya (CAR), an horar dasu suyi amfani da tsarin wayar salula mai sauki don gabatar da rahotanninsu na mako-mako kan cutar barkewar kwayar cutar ta SMS ta wani sati 20 a cikin 15.

Rahoton farko da aka samu daga sabar wanda ya kunshi kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka tare da katin SIM na gida. Bayan haka an tattara su a cikin bayanan bayanan akan kwamfyutocin kuma duk bayanan an nuna su a cikin wani katako, gami da bayanin yanki game da wuraren da cutar ta bulla. Idan har aka sami wata damuwa game da daya daga cikin barkewar cutar, to sai a tura samfuran kimiyyar da suka dace zuwa Institut Pasteur a Bangui, babban birnin CAR.

Sakamakon binciken an kwatanta shi da tsarin kulawa da takarda na al'ada wanda aka yi amfani da shi a lardin shekara da ta gabata, da kuma wani tsarin al'ada a cikin gundumar kiwon lafiya a daidai lokacin binciken. Tsarin watsa labarai na tushen-bayanan fiye da ninki biyu da kuma daidaituwa da kuma dacewar cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan rahotanni na sa ido.

"Bincikenmu ya nuna cewa ta amfani da sauki-da-sauki da kuma fasaha mai sauki, muna iya hanzarta watsa bayanai daga asibitocin zuwa Ma'aikatar Lafiya domin ma'aikatar ta iya amsawa cikin sauri. Wannan na da matukar mahimmanci ga jama'a don alfanun ta na iya hana barkewar cututtukan, "in ji Ziad El-Khatib, malamin farfesa a Sashen Nazarin Lafiyar Jama'a a Karolinska Institutet kuma jagoran marubucin binciken.

Har ila yau, masu bincike sun kara yin nazari game da kudaden binciken, wanda shine muhimmin bayani game da yiwuwar haɓaka aikin.

“Mun yi nasarar nuna cewa za a iya amfani da wannan hanyar cikin tashin hankali, bayan rikici, samar da karancin wadata da kuma abubuwan more rayuwa, kamar yadda yake a Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya. Ziad El-Khatib ya ce lardin daidai yake da Beljam, wanda ke ba da wannan sakamakon mai ban sha'awa dangane da ayyukan da za a iya samu a matakin kasa a sauran kasashe, ”in ji Ziad El-Khatib.

An gudanar da binciken ne Doctors Ba tare da Borders (MSF) da kuma masu gudanar da bincike a Karolinska Institutet tare da hadin gwiwar MSF, Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya (WHO), Ma'aikatar Lafiya ta CAR da Ma'aikatar Lafiyar Jama'a da Epidemiology, Jami'ar Saskatchewan, Kanada.

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