A ranar 23 ga Yuni, 'yan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa na Wild Boars da kocinsu sun shiga cikin kogon Tham Luang kuma sun kasance cikin lamuransu a cikin wannan rafin saboda ruwan sama. Bari mu tuna ɗayan mafi kyawun ayyukan ceton rayuwar ƙarshe!

Muna fatan tunawa da masu ceton da suka kashe sojojinsu don ceto yaran da suka afka cikin Tham Luang Cave na kwanaki. Hakanan, rasa abokan aiki da bege.

 

Ceto a Tham Luang Cave: yaya hatsarin ya faru?

A ranar Asabar 23 ga Yuni 2018, gungun yara maza goma sha biyu masu shekaru tsakanin 11 zuwa 16 daga a karamar kungiyar wasan ƙwallon ƙafa da mataimakansu dan shekara 25 kocin (Ekkaphon Chanthawong) ya bata ne bayan da ya nufi binciken kogon. A cewar rahotanni na farko, sun shirya yin bikin ranar haihuwa a cikin kogon bayan horon ƙwallon ƙafa. Bayan kwatsam da ci gaba da ruwan sama, wanda ya cika wasu ɗakunan kogon, ƙungiyar tout out out after after after after after after after they after they after after 

 

Faɗakarwa da bincike

Kusan karfe 7 na yamma, babban mai horar da kungiyar Nopparat Khanthawong ya duba wayarsa, ya nemo kiran mutane ashirin da aka rasa daga ‘yan wasan kwallon kafa iyaye sun damu matuka cewa yaransu ba su dawo gida ba.

Nopparat ya kira mataimakin kocin Chanthawong, kuma da yawa daga maza sun biyo baya cikin sauri. Daga baya, sai ya kai ga wani memban kungiyar mai shekaru 13 wanda ya ambaci cewa an tsince shi bayan an yi shi, kuma sauran yaran sun tafi bincike a cikin kogon Tham Luang.

Kocin ya yi tsere har zuwa gano kogon watsi da kekuna da jaka a kusa da ƙofar, tare da fitar da ruwa daga cikin turɓayyar hanya. Ya sanar da hukumomi.

Bayan kwanaki na bincike, ranar 2nd Yuli 2018, da Yankin Navy na Thai suka sami ɓangaren ɓata a cikin ɗaki na kogon, kuma suna godiya ba su gabatar da mummunar yanayi ba.

 

Tham Luang Cave: Shiri da Kayan Aikin Ceto

A zangon dabaru An kafa shi a ƙofar kogon, wanda ya cika daruruwan masu aikin sa kai da kuma 'yan jarida baya ga masu ceto. An rarraba shafin zuwa yankuna da yawa: yankuna da aka ƙuntata ga Naan Jirgin ruwan Thai, sauran ma'aikatan soja, Da kuma farar hula, wani yanki don dangi ya basu sirrinsu, da kuma wuraren yan jaridu da na sauran jama'a.

An kiyasta Mutane 10,000 ne suka ba da gudummawa ga ayyukan ceton, gami da fiye da 100 iri-iri, wakilai daga kusan Hukumomin gwamnati 100, Jami'an 'yan sanda 900, sojoji 2,000 da masu ba da agaji da yawa. Amma ga motar asibiti da kuma ceto kayan aiki a dashi, akwai 'yan sanda goma na helikofta, bakwai 'yan sanda ambulances, da kuma abubuwan hawa sama da 700, wanda sama da 500 suke a cikin kogo a kowane lokaci yayin da wasu 200 kuma suna cikin jerin gwano don cikewa.

Ambulances An ƙaddara wani muhimmin fasali a cikin ayyukan ceton. Tabbas, ba kawai yara maza da kocin su ba har ma da sojoji da masu aikin ceto a cikin rikicin ba zato ba tsammani an kwashe su ba da daɗewa ba zuwa wuraren da ke kusa da wurin. A kan kankanin ingantaccen ambulan na Thai, babban kayan aiki ya zo daga Italiya.

Dukkanin Harsunan Thai an sanye su da na'urorin da Spencer, Kamfanin Italiyanci wanda aka ƙware a cikin gaggawa da kayan aikin likita wanda aka ƙera don fitarwa, oxygenation, da immobilization na marasa lafiya.

Dakatar da Maimaitawa!

The Jami'in Tsaro Na Thailand Thailand Page sun ba da shawara game da komawa aiki don ceton playersan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ta Thai da kocinsu. Ba za a sami labari ba har sai awanni 4, lokacin da sojojin ruwa ke buƙatar isa ga Tham Luang Cave kuma su wuce "Chokepoint", mahimmin rami mai santimita 38 a cikin dutsen da samari suka kwashe fiye da kwanaki 17 da suka gabata.

An sauya aikin ceto daga 8 Yuli 2018 a cikin tarin tsibirin Tham Luang Nang Non. Jirgin ruwan Navy Thai yayi aiki tare da sauran tallafin kwararru 35 daga Australia, Amurka da Ingila tare da wani shirin da aka yiwa lamuran su "da hadarin gaske". Subaya daga cikin sub ya rasa ransa a farkon matakin fara kaiwa kungiyar. A yau rukunin sojoji guda ɗaya zasu yi ƙoƙarin tserewa daga kogon yara takwas na ƙarshe da kocin.

Yarinya mafi ƙanƙanci da mummunan yanayi, shekarun da ke tsakanin 11 da 16, sun fuskanci tafiya mai hatsari da tsoro daga tashar tami na Tham Luang a ranar Lahadi. Amma Dukansu suka tsira daga kogo a cikin kyakkyawan yanayi. An gano 'yan matan sun rutsa a kan ɗakunan ƙananan' yan ƙafafu a sama da ruwa, bayan kashin da ya fi wuya a cikin kogo, "zangon": shi ne 200m nutsewa a lokacin kilomita uku, inda 'yan maza suka shiga cikin ruwa. ƙananan, 38-centimeter rami a dutsen.

A gaskiya, 19 Gwanayen Australia suna da hannu a cikin Tailandia kogo Ceto yadda ake gudanar da, ciki har da likita ƙwararre kan sifa da kuma “magani na bayan ƙasa", Wanda yake shi ne takamaiman yarjejeniya don ceton da kulawa game da mutanen da suka ji rauni yayin binciken kogo.

Canyoning da ayyukan koguna sun faru a cikin wani yanayi mai ban tsoro. Duk wani likita da yake yin aikin ceto yana buƙatar ƙaƙƙarfan jiki na jiki, sanin ilimin fasaha da caving, musamman ma da igiyoyi da kuma iya yin aiki a cikin yanayi mai wuya, da kuma ƙarƙashin ruwa.

Doctors - wanda yawanci dole su sani ACLS dabaru - na iya ciyar da ruwa mai tsawo kuma yana neman zuwan marasa lafiya. Ɗaya daga cikin matsala mafi yawan gaske a wannan halin shine kula da hypothermia, saboda yanayin sanyi.

Fiye da lita biliyan na ruwa (wanda ya dace da 400 gasar Olympics mai girma) an cire.

Tham Luang Cave Ceto - Dabaru da kuma dabarun Cutar

Speleo Trauma Care wani shiri ne na musamman game da jagororin duniya amma ci gaba musamman don mai gabatarwa da masu ceto wanda ke buƙatar dokoki don aiki a cikin yanayin ceto.

 

PHTC da BTLS sune manyan jagororin da kowane mai aiki ya san. Following a aminci rajistan kuma a kima ta farko ga mai haƙuri, Mataki na gaba a cikin tsarin ƙaura dangane da taimaka wa waɗanda suka ji rauni a hanyar dawowa. Akwai bincike na gama gari musamman wanda aka wallafa shi ta hanyar jeji & Magungunan muhalli game da annobar cutar raunin raunin daji.

 

 

Babu wani bincike na gama kai wanda yayi nazari akan raunin rauni ko kuma ya kasance a cikin yanayin da ya dace. Sai dai a Amurka - tsakanin 1980 da 2008 - akwai abubuwan da aka faru a cikin 877. Sanin masu ceto suna da matukar muhimmanci a wannan irin ayyukan.

Wannan shine dalili da yawa ma'aikata ke yin aikin ceto. Alal misali, a Turai, akwai Ƙungiyar Ceto ta Turai wanda ke inganta musayar ilmi da kwarewa a fagen ceto. A ECRA Cave Rescue Diving Commission wata kungiya ce ta kungiya ta karewa, wadda ta shiga cikin haɗin gwiwar a duk faɗin Turai, tare da yin haɗin gwiwa tare da balaguro a lokacin zaman kansu. Kungiyar ta ƙunshi nau'o'in nau'ikan 80 da dama daga kasashe da dama na Turai. ECRA yana da akalla 40 kogo da dama na ceto, ciki har da likitoci, waɗanda suke samuwa yanzu kuma suna shirye don magance irin wannan.

"Kowa yana fata cewa yanayi a Tham Luang Nang Cave zai ba da damar ceto a wuri-wuri" ECRA ya rubuta a shafinsa.

Don ƙarin fahimtar irin nauyin da za ku iya taɓawa ruwa a kan kogo, tare da yanayin da za a iya gani da tsabta, zaku iya karanta wannan gudummawa daga gidan yanar gizon TDISDI, Jeff Bozanic, malami mai fasahar ruwa kuma masanin kimiyyar bincike.

Na rataya, dakatar da, mara nauyi. Ƙara ƙafafuna na sannu a hankali, Ina tafiya ta hanyar ruwa mai zurfi. Mai zurfi, da zurfin zurfi na nutse, mai saurin gudu zuwa ƙasa. A ƙarshe, na dakatar. Lokacin da nake tafiya a saman kasa, sai na bincika samfurori na tsattsar tsattsar dutse wanda aka yadu a fadin kasa kamar kaya mai kayatar da kyawawan furanni da aka kwashe shekaru da suka wuce. Yayinda na hango nazarin dutsen dutsen, sai na yi tunani game da ainihin abubuwan da ke tattare da zurfin tunani a cikin dutsen. Ci gaba ...

Tham Luang Cave ceto: mun tuna da wanda ya sadaukar da kansa don ceton rayuka

Saman Kuna, dan shekara 37 tsohon Yankin Navy na Thai, ya yi nutse daga Chamber 3 zuwa T Junction kusa da Pattaya Beach don sadar da tankokin iska uku, ranar 5th Yuli. A lokacin da ya dawo, sai ya ɓace a karkashin ruwa. Abokinsa ya yi ƙoƙari ya juyo da shi, ba shi da karfi. Daga bisani an kawo shi a Chamber 3 inda suka yi kokari don wani CPR, amma rashin alheri, an bayyana shi mutu.

 

 

An samo siffar tunawa da shi kuma an samo shi a shafin yanar gizo na Tham Luang don tunawa da shi ƙarfin hali da kuma jin daɗin hadaya.

 

KARANTA ALSO

Kayan aikin da suka ceci yara sun kama cikin Tham Luang Cave

Yaran ceto a Thailand - An samo lafiya da sauti

Samun Sabis Da Jirgin Sama na Ofis Na SAMU: Yankin Italiya A Chili

Wani mai shimfiɗa don Daisy: Resungiyar Ceto Mountain Rescue ta tsere da ƙaura daga St Bernard akan Scafell Pike

 

 

kafofin:

Yankin Navy na Thai

TDISDI yanar gizon