A wannan shekara ta cika shekaru 155 da kafa kungiyar agaji ta Red Cross ta Rasha - a ranar 15 ga Mayun 1867, Sarkin sarakuna Alexander II ya amince da Yarjejeniya ta Ƙungiyar Kula da Raunata da Sojoji kuma a cikin 1879 an sake masa suna kungiyar Red Cross ta Rasha.

A halin yanzu, ainihin ayyukan Red Cross a kan yankin kasar Rasha ya fara tun da farko, lokacin da aka kafa Community of the Exaltation of the Cross of the Sisters of Mercy don ba da kulawa ga wadanda suka jikkata da marasa lafiya a lokacin yakin Crimean da na farko. tsaro na Sevastopol.

Kungiyar agaji ta Red Cross (RKK) ta taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen bullowa da ci gaban ayyukan jin kai a Rasha

Amma kuma ya taimaka wajen samar da cibiyar na sa kai, masu zaman kansu, kungiyoyin jama'a.

A cikin tarihinta, kungiyar agaji ta Red Cross ta Rasha ta ci gaba da bi kuma tana ci gaba da aiwatar da manufarta, wanda shine aiwatar da aiwatar da ra'ayoyin bil'adama da taimakon jama'a: ragewa da hana wahalar mutane.

A yau, RKK yana da rassa na yanki 84 da na cikin gida 600 a fadin kasar, sama da mambobi dubu hamsin da magoya bayan kungiyar, kusan ma'aikata dubu, dubun dubatan masu aikin sa kai da kwazo.

Kungiyar a kowace shekara tana aiwatar da shirye-shirye da ayyuka daban-daban har zuwa 1500 a cikin dukkan batutuwan Tarayyar Rasha; yana shirya da gudanar da ayyuka da abubuwan da suka faru har dubu 8.

A kowace shekara, a kusan kowane yanki na kasar, dubban daruruwan mutane ne ke samun taimako ta hanyar Red Cross ta Rasha

RKK memba ce ta kungiyar agaji ta Red Cross da Red Crescent Movement, wacce ta hada masu aikin sa kai sama da miliyan 14.

Tare da Jagorancin Ka'idoji Bakwai na Harka, suna taimakon waɗanda ke fama da yunwa, sanyi, buƙata, rashin adalci na zamantakewa da sakamakon rikice-rikicen makamai da bala'o'i.

A cikin 1921, Ƙungiyar Red Cross ta Duniya (ICRC) ta amince da Ƙungiyar Ƙasa ta Duniya kuma a cikin 1934 ta shiga Ƙungiyar Red Cross da Red Crescent (IFRC).

Tun daga wannan lokacin ya kasance cikakken memba kuma kawai kungiyar da aka ba da izini wanda ke sanya kyawawan manufofin kungiyar agaji ta Red Cross a cikin yankin Tarayyar Rasha.

A tsawon shekarun da aka yi, kungiyar agaji ta Red Cross ta kasar Rasha ta tara dimbin kwarewa a harkokin kasa da kasa, musamman a fannin kiwon lafiya.

Saboda haka, a cikin 1940s da 1950s, sanitary-epidemiological detachments na Tarayyar Soviet Red Cross da Red Crescent Societies (wanda magajinsa shine RKK) sun yi yaƙi da annoba a Manchuria, kawar da barkewar typhus a Poland, barkewar kwalara, furucin da kuma cutar sankara. sauran cututtuka masu yaduwa a cikin DPRK.

Asibitoci da cibiyoyin kiwon lafiya na Soviet Red Cross a lokuta daban-daban sun yi aiki cikin nasara a China, Iran, Algeria da Habasha.

Asibitin RKK a Addis Ababa na ci gaba da aiki a yau.

A cikin 2011, kungiyar agaji ta Red Cross ta Rasha ta taimaka wa mutanen Japan da tashin hankali ya shafa girgizar kasa da kuma tsunami bayan hatsarin da ya afku a tashar makamashin nukiliya ta Fukushima.

Kungiyar agaji ta Red Cross ta Rasha ta dade kuma ta yi aiki tare da kwamitin kasa da kasa na Red Cross da IFRC

A cikin 1990s, tawagar ICRC tare da shirye-shiryen jin kai a Arewacin Caucasus da 2014-2018, tare da Ƙungiyar Ƙasa ta Rasha, sun ba da taimako ga baƙi daga yankin Ukraine.

Haɗin kai na yanzu tsakanin RKK da ICRC ya dogara ne akan yarjejeniyar haɗin gwiwa na tsawon lokaci 2022-2023.

Mahimman yankunanta sun kasance agajin gaggawa, taimakon farko, maido da alakar iyali, yada ilimi game da Harka da kuma tushen dokokin jin kai na duniya.

Haɗin kai tsakanin ƙungiyar agaji ta Red Cross da Red Crescent ta ƙasa da ƙasa ta ƙara tsananta a cikin watan Fabrairun wannan shekara saboda ta'azzara rikicin Ukraine da kuma karuwar yawan bakin haure daga yankin Donbass da Ukraine zuwa Rasha.

A yau, Red Cross ta Rasha tana ɗaya daga cikin manyan masu gudanar da ayyukan agaji a cikin Tarayyar Rasha kuma tana aiki a cikin tsarin #MYVESTE.

A yayin aikinta, RKK ta kai sama da ton 1,000 na agajin jin kai, ta taimakawa mutane 80,000 mabukata, a kai a kai tana aiwatar da buƙatun neman agaji ta hanyar wayar tarho, tana ba da taimakon tunani da kuma taimakawa maido da alaƙar iyali.

A cikin 2021, tare da zaben sabon shugaban kungiyar, Pavel Savchuk, kungiyar agaji ta Red Cross ta Rasha ta fara wani gagarumin sauyi, da karfafa karfin rassanta na yankin, tabbatar da kwanciyar hankali na kudi da inganta rahotanni, da inganta matsayinta, ciki har da na kasa da kasa. fage, sabunta shirye-shirye da faɗaɗa shirye-shirye, ƙarfafa haɗin gwiwa tare da abokan hulɗa da haɓaka dangantaka da hukumomin gwamnati, tare da jawo ƙarin masu goyon baya da masu sa kai zuwa cikin mu.

Don haka, kungiyar ta kasa ta shiga wani sabon salo na ingancin ci gabanta da kuma karfafa matsayinta a matsayinta na babbar hukumar jin kai ta kasar.

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Source:

RKK