Karolo ea Bohlokoa ea Teko maemong a Tšohanyetso a Bongaka
Kamoo Lefapha la Tšohanyetso le Matlafatsang Tlhokomelo ea Bophelo
The Essence of Emergency Department Triage
Lekola Lefapheng la Tšohanyetso (ED) ke ts'ebetso ea mantlha bakeng sa ho laola kapele tsa tlhokomelo sebakeng sa kgatello e kgolo e nang le disebediswa tse fokolang. Morero oa eona o ka sehloohong ke ho tsebahatsa le ho beha bakuli pele ho ipapisitsoe le boima ba maemo a bona. Sena se kenyeletsa kabo e hlwahlwa ya disebediswa, ho hlwauwa ka potlako ha dinyewe tse hlokang ditsereganyo tse pholosang bophelo kapa dikalafo tse nakong, le ho fokotsa nako ya ho leta. Triage e thusa ho etsa bonnete ba hore bakuli ba bohlokoa ba fumana tlhokomelo e hlokahalang ka potlako, kahoo ba ntlafatsa liphello tsa bakuli le katleho e akaretsang ea lefapha la tšohanyetso.
Mekhoa ea Tlhahlobo Lefapheng la Tšohanyetso Triage
Mekhoa e fapaneng ea tlhahlobo e sebelisoa ho triage ea lefapha la tšohanyetso ho fumana hore na maemo a bakuli a potlakile hakae. Tsena li kenyelletsa sekala sa triage le dikgatotharabololo tse kang the Sistimi ea Triage ea Manchester (MTS), the Canadian Triage le Acuity Scale (CTAS), kapa the Emergency Severity Index (ESI), e fanang ka meralo e hlophisitsoeng ea ho hlahloba bakuli ho latela matšoao a bona, matšoao le matšoao a bohlokoa. Ntle le moo, kahlolo ea bongaka le boiphihlelo ba litsebi tsa tlhokomelo ea bophelo bo botle, ho kenyeletsoa baoki le lingaka, li bohlokoa ho lekola bakuli nakong ea tlhahlobo, ho nahanoa ka liphetho tse kopaneng, nalane ea mokuli, le litlhahlobo tse ikhethileng.
Likarolo tse ka sehloohong ho Triage ea Lefapha la Tšohanyetso
Triage ea lefapha la maemo a tšohanyetso e arola bakuli ka maemo a pele ho tataisa tatellano eo ba fumanang tlhokomelo ka yona. Likarolo tse ikhethileng tsa bohlokoa li ka fapana ho latela mokhoa oa ho leka-lekanya o sebelisitsoeng, empa ka kakaretso o kenyelletsa mekhahlelo e kang Immediate kapa Resuscitation, Emergent, Urgent, le Semi-urgent kapa Non-urgent. Mekhahlelo ena e thusa ho tataisa kabo e nepahetseng ea lisebelisuoa le boitshunyako bo nakong.
Karolo ea Litsebi tsa Bophelo bo Botle ho Triage ea Lefapha la Tšohanyetso
Litsebi tsa bophelo bo botle, haholo-holo triage nurse, phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ts'ebetsong ea triage. Boikarabello ba bona bo kenyelletsa tlhahlobo e potlakileng ea bakuli, tšebeliso ea sekala sa triage, kahlolo ea meriana, le puisano e sebetsang ho bokella lintlha tse hlokahalang bakeng sa ho arola ka mokhoa o nepahetseng. Ho feta moo, ba hlokomela linako tsa ho leta le phallo ea mokuli ka har'a lefapha la tšohanyetso, ba sebetsana le tieho efe kapa efe kapa tšubuhlellano ho boloka ts'ebetso e sebetsang hantle.