Iqhaza Elibalulekile Lokunquma Ezimweni Eziphuthumayo Zezokwelapha
I-Triage yoMnyango Wezimo Eziphuthumayo Ilungiselela Kanjani Ukunakekelwa Kwezempilo
I-Essence of Emergency Department Triage
I-Triage eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ED) kuyinqubo eyisisekelo ye ukulawula ukuphuthuma kokunakekelwa endaweni enengcindezi ephezulu enezinsiza ezilinganiselwe. Inhloso yawo eyinhloko uku ukuhlonza nokubeka phambili iziguli ngokusekelwe ebucayi bezimo zabo. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukwabiwa kwezinsiza ngendlela efanele, ukuhlonzwa okusheshayo kwamacala adinga ukungenelela okusindisa ukuphila noma ukwelashwa okufika ngesikhathi, kanye nokunciphisa izikhathi zokulinda. I-Triage isiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi iziguli ezibucayi zithola ukunakwa okudingekayo ngokushesha, ngaleyo ndlela zithuthukise imiphumela yeziguli kanye nokusebenza kahle komnyango wezimo eziphuthumayo.
Izindlela Zokuhlola Ku-Triage Yomnyango Wezimo Eziphuthumayo
Izindlela ezihlukahlukene zokuhlola zisetshenziswa ku-triage yomnyango wezimo eziphuthumayo ukuze kutholwe ukuphuthuma kwezimo zeziguli. Lezi zihlanganisa izilinganiso ze-triage kanye nama-algorithms afana ne- I-Manchester Triage System (MTS), i I-Canadian Triage kanye ne-Acuity Scale (CTAS), noma i I-Emergency Severity Index (ESI), ehlinzeka ngezinhlaka ezihlelekile zokuhlola iziguli ngokusekelwe ezimpawini zazo, izimpawu, nezimpawu ezibalulekile. Ukwengeza, ukwahlulela komtholampilo kanye nolwazi lwabasebenzi bezokunakekelwa kwempilo, okuhlanganisa abahlengikazi nodokotela, kubalulekile ekuhloleni iziguli ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa, kucatshangelwa inhlanganisela yokutholakele okuhlosiwe, umlando wesiguli, nokuhlola okuzimele.
Izigaba ezibalulekile ku-Triage yoMnyango Wezimo Eziphuthumayo
Ukuhlolwa komnyango wezimo eziphuthumayo kuhlukanisa iziguli ngokwezigaba amazinga abalulekile ukuze aqondise indlela abathola ngayo ukunakekelwa. Izigaba ezibalulekile ezithile zingase zihluke kuye ngesistimu yokunquma esetshenziswayo, kodwa ngokuvamile ihlanganisa izigaba ezifana ne-Immediate noma Ukuvuselela, Okuphuthumayo, Okuphuthumayo, kanye Nokuphuthuma Kancane noma Okungaphuthumi. Lezi zigaba zisiza ukuqondisa ukwabiwa okufanele kwezinsiza kanye nokungenelela okufika ngesikhathi.
Iqhaza Labasebenzi Bezempilo Emnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo
Ochwepheshe bezempilo, ikakhulukazi triage nurse, dlala indima ebalulekile enqubweni yokuphindaphinda. Imithwalo yemfanelo yabo ihlanganisa ukuhlolwa okusheshayo kweziguli, ukusetshenziswa kwezikali ze-triage, ukwahlulela komtholampilo, nokuxhumana okuphumelelayo ukuqoqa ulwazi oludingekayo ukuze kuhlukaniswe ngokunembile. Ukwengeza, baqapha izikhathi zokulinda nokugeleza kwesiguli ngaphakathi komnyango wezimo eziphuthumayo, babhekane nanoma yikuphi ukubambezeleka noma ukuminyana ukuze kugcinwe ukusebenza kahle.