Binciken hanci don maganin oxygen: abin da yake, yadda ake yin shi, lokacin amfani da shi

By Cristiano Antonino On Jun 30, 2022

Binciken hanci (wanda kuma ake kira 'oxygen probe') kayan aiki ne da ake amfani da shi don tallafawa ayyukan numfashi (shakar iska ta wucin gadi) yayin maganin iskar oxygen

Oxygen far yana nufin gudanar da iskar oxygen ga majiyyaci don dalilai na warkewa, a matsayin wani ɓangare na jiyya a lokuta na gazawar numfashi na yau da kullun (kamar cututtukan cututtukan huhu na yau da kullun, mashako na yau da kullun, asma da wasu cututtukan daji) da gazawar numfashi (kamar a cikin gaggawa). , rauni, kaduwa).

Tushen hanci wata na'ura ce da ba a yi amfani da ita ba a cikin gaggawa, amma tana samun aikace-aikace a wuraren zama ko rukunin kulawa mai zurfi a cikin lokacin yayewar kulawar mara lafiya.

Tushen hanci yana da ƙarshen da aka sanya a cikin nasopharynx kuma ba za a rikita shi da bututun naso-gastric ba, wanda aka saka cikin ciki.

Yaushe ake amfani da bututun hanci?

Maganin iskar oxygen gabaɗaya ya zama dole a duk yanayin da ya shafi raguwar matakan oxygen (PaO2) a cikin jini.

Tushen hanci, musamman, ya dace musamman don maganin iskar oxygen na yau da kullun, watau ana yin shi a gidan marasa lafiya ko wajen asibiti, inda ake buƙatar ƙarancin iskar oxygen.

Abubuwan da ake amfani da su a yawancin lokuta sune:

Cutar cututtuka na huhu (COPD);
na kullum mashako;
asma;
bronchiectasis;
cututtuka na interstitial;
ci-gaba na cardio-rashin numfashi;
ciwace-ciwacen ci-gaba;
ci-gaba cututtuka neurodegenerative;
cystic fibrosis;
emphysema na huhu.

Menene kamannin cannula na hanci?

Cannula na hanci ya ƙunshi bututu guda ɗaya wanda aka saka ta cikin hanci a cikin nasopharynx, kuma an haɗa shi da tushen samar da iskar oxygen a matsayin tafki na iskar oxygen a cikin sigar gaseous (Silinda).

A matsayinka na mai mulki, ana auna tsawon bututun da za a saka a cikin hanci ta hanyar sanya ƙarshen a ƙarshen hanci har zuwa kunnen kunne.

Kamata ya yi a manne shi a hanci kamar dai binciken naso-gastric ne.

Wannan tsayin ya dace don isa cikin pharynx kuma kai tsaye oxygenate hanyar iska ta sama ta kewaye hanci da baki.

Tushen hanci yana kama da bututun tsotsa, amma yawanci ya fi laushi kuma ya fi sauƙi.

Majiyyaci, a yanayin bututun hanci, zai yi numfashi ta hanci ba ta baki ba, duk da haka, yana da kyau ga marasa lafiya da ke da nakasar fahimta waɗanda su ma suna shaƙar ta bakin.