Tlhokomeliso ea Aviary: Pakeng tsa Virus Evolution le Likotsi tsa Batho
Tlhahlobo e Felletseng ea Boemo ba Hona Joale ba Avian Influenza le Thibelo e khothaletsoang
Mehato (me-ha-tsa-tsi) /measures/ Letshoso la mokgohlane wa dinonyana
Avian influenza e bakoa ke kokoana-hloko ea ntaramane e tšoaetsang linonyana. Mofuta o le mong, oa Kokoana-hloko ea A/H5N1 of sehlopha 2.3.4.4b, e behiloe leihlo ke bo-rasaense ’me e tšoenya. Le hoja batho ba seng bakae ba kula ho tla fihlela joale, e ka khona ho ikamahanya le maemo le ho hasana har’a liphoofolo tse anyesang tse kang rōna. Litlaleho tse tsoang ho litsebi tsa mafu li bontša hore kokoana-hloko ena e nama haholo.
Phetoho ea Kokoana-hloko ea A/H5N1
Ka ho iphetola ha eona, the kotsi e eketsa hore mefuta e mecha e tla fetoha ho hasana habonolo har'a liphoofolo tse anyesang, ho kenyeletsoa le batho. Kokoana-hloko ena e se e ka tšoaetsa liphoofolo tse sa tšoaneng tse anyesang tse hlaha le tsa malapeng. Leha ho le joalo, hajoale ha ho na bopaki ba phetisetso ea phoofolo e anyesang ho ea ho phoofolo e anyesang kapa keketseho ea tšoaetso ea batho. Ho feta moo, batho ba bangata ha ba na li-antibodies e khona ho fokotsa livaerase tsa A/H5. Sena se etsa hore re be kotsing ea mafu a seoa a ka bakoang ke livaerase tsena.
Taba ea biosecurity
Lefu la seoa la avian influenza le re bolella hore re hloka betere biosecurity temong. Ho bohlokoa ho laola hore na liphoofolo tse kulang le batho ba pepesehetse linonyana tse tšoaelitsoeng joang. Re tlameha ho beha leihlo bophelo bo botle ba liphoofolo le batho. Hape re tlameha ho hlahloba liphatsa tsa lefutso tsa kokoana-hloko le ho arolelana lintlha ka khoutu ea eona. Lintho tsena li thibela ho ata ha ntaramane le ho re thusa ho utloisisa hore na kokoana-hloko e fetoha joang.
Hajoale, batho ha ba na kotsi e kholo ea ho tšoaroa ke ntaramane ea A/H5N1 ho tsoa ho linonyana. Empa the ECDC 'me EFSA bolela hore lintho li ka fetoha ka potlako. Batho ba bang ba ntse ba ka tšoaroa ke avian influenza, ke ka hona re tlamehang ho lula re itokisitse. Re ke ke ra tlohela ho falimeha kapa ho fetoa ke mehato ea ho sireletsa bophelo ba sechaba. Haeba re etsa joalo, ho ka qala ts'ohanyetso e ncha ea bophelo bo botle lefatšeng ka bophara.
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