TSEBISO EA BORALITABA

DALLAS, Feb.25, 2019 - botenya le ho nona haholo ha bongoaneng le bocha li kenyelelitsoe lethathamong la maemo a etsang hore bana le bacha ba be le kotsing e kholo ea lefu la pelo pele ho nako, ho ea ka polelo e ncha ea saense ea American Heart Association e hatisitsoeng koranteng ea Mokhatlo Ho potoloha.

Mantsoe ana a fana ka tlhaloso e kholo ea tsebo ea saense ea hona joale mabapi le ho laola le ho sebetsana le kotsi e eketsehileng ea atherosclerosis le lefu la pelo ea pele, ho bana le ho bacha mofuta oa 1 kapa 2 lefu la tsoekere, k'holeseterole e phahameng ea lelapa, lefu la pelo la congenital, ho pholosa kankere ea bongoaneng le maemo a mang. Matšoao a likokoana-hloko ke ho fokotsa butle-butle ha methapo e nang le mafu a mangata a pelo le lefu la seoa.

"Batsoali ba hloka ho tseba hore maemo a mang a kalafo a phahamisa menyetla ea lefu la pelo le pele ho nako, empa re ntse re ithuta letsatsi le leng le le leng ka mekhoa ea bophelo le liphetoho tsa bongaka tse ka fokotsang likotsi tsa bona tsa pelo le ho thusa bana bana ho phela bophelo bo botle ka ho fetisisa." Ferranti, MD, MPH, setulo ea sehlopha sa ho ngola bakeng sa polelo le hlooho ea Karolo ea Ts'ebeletso ea bakuli ba Ts'oaetso ea Mafu Sepetleleng sa Bana sa Boston se Massachusetts.

Ka mohlala, ho na le mekhoa ea phekolo e phahameng ea k'holeseterole ea lelapa - sehlopha sa mafu a liphatsa tsa lefutso a amang tsela eo batho ba sebetsang ka eona k'holeseterole e ka lebisang k'holong e ngata ea k'holeseterole - e ka thusang bana le bacha ba nang le lefu lena ho phela bophelo bo tloaelehileng.

Polelo ena ke tlhaloso ea polelo ea saense ea 2006 mme e eketsa botenya haholo le botenya bo matla ho lenane la maemo a etsang hore bana le bacha ba be le kotsing e eketsehileng ea maloetse a pelo le ho hlahloba mekhoa e mecha bakeng sa maemo ao ho buuoang ka 'ona pele.

Boima bo feteletseng 'me hona joale botenya bo nkoa bo le boemong bo itekanetseng le bo kotsing ka ho latellana hobane lipatlisiso li bontša hore li eketsa menyetla ea ho hlaolela lefu la pelo hamorao bophelong. Phuputso ea batho ba ka bang limilione tse 2.3 e ileng ea lateloa lilemo tse fetang 40 e ile ea fumana likotsi tsa ho bolaoa ke mafu a pelo e kholo ho feta tse peli ho isa ho tse tharo ha boima ba 'mele ba bona bo le boemong bo feteletseng kapa bo bobebe ho bapisoa le bacha ba nang le boima ba' mele. Ho phekoloa ka tsela e atlehang bakeng sa ho nona haholo ho bonahala eka ha ho bonolo, empa ka kakaretso, ho hlokahala mokhoa o fokolang oa ho lahleheloa ke boima ba 'mele, ho kopanyelletsa ntlafatso ea boleng ba lijo, lik'hilojule tse fokotsehang, phetoho ea lijo, phekolo ea meriana le / kapa opereishene ea bariatric ho latela boholo ba ho fetela holimo.

Liphetoho tse ling tsa bohlokoa ho polelo ho tloha ha 2006 e kenyeletsa:

• Ho phahama ha mofuta oa 2 lefu la tsoekere ho ba boemong bo kotsing haholo ka lebaka la ho kopana le maemo a mang a kotsi a lefu la pelo joalo ka khatello e phahameng ea mali le botenya.
• Ho ata ha likotsi tsa lefu la pelo pele ho nako ho amana le phekolo ea kankere ea bongoaneng.

Ba-Co-author ke Julia Steinberger, MD, MS (Mookameli); Rebecca Ameduri, MD; Annette Baker, RN, MSN, CPNP; Holly Gooding, MD, M.Sc .; Aaron S. Kelly, Ph.D .; Michele Mietus-Snyder, MD; Mark M. Mitsnefes, MD, MS; Amy L. Peterson, MD; Julie St-Pierre, MD, Ph.D .; Elaine M. Urbina, MD, MS; Justin P. Zakaria, MD, MPH; le Ali N. Ho feta, MD Mongoli o hlalositsoeng o ngotsoe ka letsoho.

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Mokhatlo o amohela chelete haholo-holo ho batho ka bomong. Litsamaiso le mekhatlo (ho akarelletsa le bahlahisi ba meriana, lihlahisoa le lik'hamphani tse ling) le bona ba fana ka menehelo mme ba lefella mananeo le likhetho tsa mekhatlo e khethehileng. Mokhatlo o na le maano a tiileng a ho thibela likamano tsena ho susumetsa saense. Litholoana tse tsoang mekthering ea meriana le lisebelisoa le litšebeletso tsa inshorense ea bophelo bo botle li fumaneha https://www.heart.org/en/about-us/aha-financial-information.

Mabapi le American Heart Association

American Heart Association ke eona e ka sehloohong e etsang hore lefatše le be le nako e telele, e phele hantle. Ka mosebetsi o pholosang bophelo ba lilemo tse ka bang lekholo, mokhatlo oa Dallas o thehiloe ho tiisa hore bophelo bo nepahetse ho bohle. Re mohloli o ka tšeptjoang ho matlafatsa batho ho ntlafatsa bophelo ba bona ba bophelo bo botle, bophelo bo botle ba boko le bophelo bo botle. Re sebelisana le mekhatlo e mengata le baithaopi ba limilione ho lefella lipatlisiso tse ncha, ho buella mekhoa ea bophelo bo botle ba sechaba, le ho arolelana lisebelisoa le lisebelisoa tse pholosang bophelo.