I-COVID-19 eLatin America, i-OCHA ixwayisa izisulu zangempela izingane

Emergency Live | COVID-19 in Latin America, the OCHA warns the real victims are children

I-COVID-19 eLatin America, i-OCHA ixwayisa izisulu zangempela izingane

By Ukuphila okuphuthumayo On Jun 2, 2020

ILatin America ingathathwa njengesikhungo esisha esiphuthumayo se-COVID-19. Kulesi simo esibucayi, i-OCHA ixwayisa ngokuthi izingane yizo ezisengozini kakhulu, ngenxa yezinhlelo zezempilo ezibuthakathaka, ezomnotho ezingahlelekile kanye nezinga eliphezulu lokungalingani.

Ngokuya kwe-ReliefWeb, izingane eziyisishiyagalolunye kwezingu-10 eLatin America naseCaribbean eziphakathi kweminyaka emithathu kuya kwemine, ngenxa yeCOVID-19, zinokuhlukumezeka ngokomzwelo, udlame lwasekhaya nokujeziswa, ukwehluleka ukuthola imfundo yangaphambi kwesikhathi, ukuntuleka kokuxhaswa nokunakekelwa okunganele. Futhi lesi simo sesizofika sibi ngokwedlulele, njengoba izindlela zokuhlukaniswa nabodwa kanye nokuntuleka kwemali kubeka engcupheni yokuhlukunyezwa kwezingane nodlame emizini yabo.

I-COVID-19 eLatin America, i-alamu ye-OCHA ne-WHO yezingane

UFabiola Flores, Umqondisi Wezwe Wama-SOS Wezingane zaseLatin America uthe izinto ezintsha ezicindezelayo kubazali nakubanakekeli abangahle basebenze zingakhuphula ubungozi bezingane balahlekelwe ukunakekelwa ngabazali, ”kusho“ esifundeni lapho amazinga odlame lwasemakhaya ethusayo, ukucindezela ngokomzwelo kungaholela ebudloveni. ”

Kunobungozi obukhulu bokuthi ama-95% wezingane nabancane bazowela ngemuva kokufinyelela okulinganiselwe kwimfundo online. Njengoba singekho isikole, okuthile okufana nezingane eziyizigidi ezingama-80 eLatin America kuyashoda ekudleni kwesikole. Lesi isici esibaluleke kakhulu ngoba imindeni eminingi ayinakho ukubekeka ukudla etafuleni, futhi ngezikhathi zobunzima lokhu nakho kungaba nzima ukusinqamula.

Izingane eLatin America, izisulu ezifihliwe ze-COVID-19

Ngokusho kwe-WHO, cishe i-30% yabantu baseLatin America abanakuthola izinsizakalo zezempilo. Lezi zingane ziba yizisulu ezifihliwe ze-COVID-19, yilokhu okushiwo nguNks Flores. Lokhu kungenxa yezimali ezincane ohulumeni baseLatin America abazitshalile ezinhlelweni zezempilo zomphakathi.

Futhi, cishe abantu abayizigidi eziyi-140 eLatin America abahlelekile imisebenzi futhi, ngenxa ye-COVID-19, cishe bonke balahlekelwa yimisebenzi. Unks Flores umemezele ukuthi, "ngaphandle kokuthola enye imali engenayo noma inethi yezokuphepha enganxephezela ukungabikhona kwemali engenayo, le nkinga iphoqa izigidi ukuthi zinqume nsuku zonke ukuthi zihlinze ukudla noma zibeke engcupheni igciwane".

Yikho-ke, ama-SOS Wezingane Village ahlinzeka ngezokwelashwa, ukuhlanzeka, ukuziphilisa kanye nokuxhaswa kwezengqondo. Kepha, okubaluleke kakhulu, inhlanganiso ye-SOS izonikeza ukunakekelwa okuhlukile kwezingane uma kwenzeka ukuwohloka komndeni. Ukucabanga ukuthi le nhlangano isekela imindeni ekugwemeni ukwephulwa kwamalungelo ezingane, futhi inikeze nokunakekelwa kwekhwalithi okuhlukile uma kungenzeki ukuthi izingane zihlale nemindeni yazo, kuyadabukisa kakhulu, kuqhubeka uNksz.

Izingane ne-COVID-19, izinto ezibalulekile ze-SOS Wezingane Zasemakhaya eLatin America

ELatin America, izwe elithinteke kakhulu yiBrazil. Noma, mhlawumbe, okuthinteke kakhulu emhlabeni jikelele, okwesibili kuphela e-US. Amanani okutheleleka nokufa kwabantu aphakathi kwamanani aphakeme kakhulu emhlabeni. Umqondisi Kazwelonke Wezingane Zase-SOS eBrazil, u-Alberto Guimaraes, uthi amadolobhana ezingane ze-SOS eBrazil ahlinzeka ukusekelwa ngokomzwelo nosizo ngezidingo ezisheshayo.

UMnu Guimaraes uthe, “njengoba le nkinga ikhula, ukukhathazeka kwethu kukhuphuka kwemisebenzi kanye nemiphumela esheshayo emindenini yokuhlinzekela izidingo eziyisisekelo zezingane, kanye nokubambezeleka kwemfundo yezingane ngenxa yokuntuleka kokuthola namathuluzi afanele. Esikhathini esizayo, kumele sisebenzele ukusiza abazali kanye nabanakekeli baphinde bangene ezimakethe zabasebenzi, futhi sithuthukise ukufinyelela kwezingane emfundweni futhi sisize nentsha yaseBrazil ngokuqeqeshwa umsebenzi kanye nokuqashwa. ”

Umphathi wezinhlelo zesifunda se-SOS, uPatricia Sainz uthi, "Kumele sisekele imindeni ngezinto zokuhlanzeka kanye nokudla, kodwa kumele sikhumbule nokukhula kwesikhathi eside kwezingane. Sicabanga kabusha futhi siguqula indlela esisekela ngayo imindeni ngenkathi sinamathela ezindinganisweni zethu ezisezingeni lokuvikela nokunakekela izingane. ”