Napoleon kanye ne-ambulensi yokuqala emlandweni
I-Ambulensi Yokuqala kanye Nenguquko Yokutakulwa Kwezokwelapha Ngekhulu Le-19
Kulezi zinsuku izinkundla zemidlalo yeshashalazi zigcwele phama ukuze kukhishwe “Napoleon, " Ridley Scottifilimu entsha elandelela ukukhuphuka kwamandla kuze kufike ekudingisweni esiqhingini sase-St. Helena of Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte, edlalwa ngu Joaquin Phoenix.
Le filimu iba nempumelelo enkulu futhi ikhuluma ngezindikimba ezahlukene empilweni yomholi okuhlanganisa, ngempela, i izimpi eziningi. Kwakuyizinkundla zempi kanye ezaziyindawo yomunye wazo izinguquko ezibalulekile nezihlala njalo ukuthi uNapoleon wasishiya.
Ezindaweni zokunqoba, empeleni, udokotela ongumFulentshi owayelandela amasosha kaNapoleon waba nokuqonda futhi wadala into eyingqayizivele esisayisebenzisa nanamuhla: the i-ambulensi.
Ukuzalwa Komqondo Wenguquko: I-ambulensi Enyakazayo
I-ambulensi, uphawu lokulungela nokuhlenga, yaba noshintsho olukhulu ngokudalwa kwemoto yokuqala ye-ambulensi. Lo mqondo oyisisekelo waphila ngokuklanywa kwe-a imoto ezinikezele ngokukhethekile ekwazi ukufika endaweni yesigameko ngokushesha. Idizayini yokuqala yaphawula ukugudluka ukusuka kokumile kuya endleleni eguquguqukayo ekunikezeni usizo olufika ngesikhathi.
I-Prototype: Ubani, Kuphi, Nini
Emuva ezinkundleni zempi zebutho leNapoleon. I-ambulensi yokuqala yaklanywa futhi yakhiwa udokotela waseFrance Dominique Jean Larrey buyela emuva 1792. Larrey, udokotela ohlinzayo wezempi Amabutho kaNapoleon Bonaparte, wayesibonile isidingo sokunikeza usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha enkundleni yempi. I-ambulensi yakhe kwakuyi-a imoto encane edonswa ngamahhashi ihlome nge-state-of-the-art zezokwelapha imishini okwesikhathi esinjengamabhandeshi, izidakamizwa, nezinsimbi zokuhlinza. Le yunithi yeselula ivumele abezokwelapha ukuze afinyelele abalimele ngokushesha, ukuhlinzeka ngokunakekelwa okusheshayo nokuthuthukisa kakhulu amathuba okusinda.
Umthelela Ohlala Njalo: Ifa Le-Ambulensi kaLarrey
Ifa le-ambulensi yokuqala libonakala kuyo uhlelo lwanamuhla lwezinkonzo eziphuthumayo. Indlela kaLarrey yokuphayona yakha imodeli ebalulekile, iguqule kakhulu umqondo wokunakekelwa kwezempilo ezimeni ezibucayi. I-ambulensi yakhe, ipakishwe ngokucophelela ukuqinisekisa ukuthuthwa okuphephile kweziguli, beka indinganiso eye yamelana nokudlula kwamakhulu eminyaka.
Empeleni, I-ambulensi kaLarrey yaba yingqophamlando okwaqala uguquko ezinsizeni eziphuthumayo futhi mhlawumbe ifa likaNapoleon elihlala njalo kodwa elaziwa kancane. Umbono wayo okhanyiselwe, idizayini ethuthukisiwe, kanye nokusetshenziswa okuphayona enkundleni yempi kumelela ingqophamlando emlandweni wezokwelapha eziphuthumayo. Ukusungulwa kukaLarrey kwavula indlela yendlela entsha ngokuphelele yokubhekana nezimo eziphuthumayo zezokwelapha, okwaphawula inguquko emlandweni wokuhlenga.