Impendulo yokunakekelwa kwempilo yaseCoronavirus ezindaweni ezingqubuzanayo - i-ICRC e-Iraq
Ngemuva kokuqinisekiswa kwecala lokuqala le-coronavirus e-Iraq (24 uFebhuwari 2020) i-ICRC yaqhubeka nokunakekela. Amaqembu eRed Cross ayaqhubeka nokulwa ukuze zombili ziqinisekise ukuthi izinhlelo zayo ezikhona zokusiza abantu azibeki engcupheni futhi zilungisa izimpendulo. Nakhu ukuthi banikela kanjani ngokuphendula kwezempilo ezindaweni ezingqubuzanayo, njengase-Iraq.
Iziphathimandla zase-Iraq zithatha izinyathelo ezibucayi zokunqanda ukusabalala kwegciwane. Lokhu kulungile, kepha kaningi akwanele ukusebenza kahle. Njengoba le nkinga iqhubeka, i-ICRC (IKomidi Lwamazwe Ngamazwe le-Red Cross) ilwela ukuthi zombili ziqinisekise ukuthi izinhlelo zayo ezikhona zokusiza abantu azibeki engcupheni maphakathi nesikhathi eside futhi zilungisa izimpendulo zayo ekunakekelweni kwezempilo ezindaweni ezingqubuzanayo.
Impendulo yokunakekelwa kwezempilo ezindaweni ezingqubuzanayo, isimo se-coronavirus e-Iraq
I-Iraq njengezinye izindawo eziningi ezingqubuzanayo inesistimu yokunakekelwa kwempilo eyingozi kakhulu futhi icindezelwe kakhulu kunanini ngaphambili ngenxa yobhubhane lwe-coronavirus. Ngalesi sikhathi iRed Cross iphindaphinda ukusekela kwayo i-Iraqi Red Crescent Society (IRCS), ehlala ekuholeni ngaphakathi kweRed Cross neRed Crescent Movement uma kuziwa ekupheleliseni ukuphendula kukahulumeni ezimweni eziphuthumayo zezempilo.
Yini eyenziwa yi-ICRC e-Iraq ukusekela impendulo yezempilo e-coronavirus?
Ukuze kusizwe izinhlaka zezempilo kule ndawo yezingxabano (Iraq), i-ICRC isekela izwe ngokufeza imisebenzi ebalulekile ngenkathi inciphisa ubungozi bokubhekela iziguli nabasebenzi. Nakhu okuhlinzekwa yi-ICRC e-Iraq:
- ukunikezwa kwezidakamizwa njalo ngenyanga ezikhungweni eziyi-18 zokunakekelwa kwempilo okuyisisekelo (PHCCs) kanye nasezibhedlela ezimbili
- Ama-PHCCs ayi-18 kanye nezibhedlela ezimbili kanye namaZiko wokuvuselela i-Physical Regencyitation Centres (PRCs) ngensipho nangesibulala magciwane, ukuvikela komuntu imishini (njengamagilavu, izigqoko, namagogo), nama-thermometers angaxhumani nawo
- izikhathi zokuqwashisa nokuvimbela i-coronavirus zabasebenzi abacishe babe ngu-500 kuma-PHCC ayisishiyagalolunye nesibhedlela esisodwa
- Amaphoyinti we-10 wezandla afakwe kuma-PHCC ayisikhombisa ezindaweni ezinamasu, ikakhulukazi ukungena okuyinhloko
- Izindawo zokwengeza ezengeziwe ezingama-23 sezizofakwa kuma-PHCC ayi-12, isibhedlela esisodwa, nama-2 PRCs
Impendulo yokunakekelwa kwezempilo ezindaweni zokushayisana, ama-coronavirus emajele ase-Iraq
Izinkulungwane zababoshwe e-Iraq zisengozini enkulu yokutheleleka nge-coronavirus. Iziboshwa ziyingxenye yabantu abasengozini enkulu, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezingaphithizela kakhulu. Bangabhekana nokungahlanzeki kahle noma ukushoda komoya omncane. Lezi yizimo ezingenza ukuqala kokuqubuka kwe-coronavirus. Hhayi i-coronavirus kuphela, kepha ukwesaba nokuthi ezinye izifo zingangena futhi i-coronavirus ingangena ngezinyawo ngaphakathi kwamajele ngaphandle kwezinkinga.
Ngokuvumelana nalokhu, i-ICRC inikeze umhlahlandlela wokulungela kanye nezinyathelo zokuphendula, ngokuxoxisana nabaphethe ngokubopha. Okubaluleke kakhulu ukudweba ubuchwepheshe bayo obukhona obukhona ekuphathweni kwezifo ezithathelwanayo emajele. I-ICRC futhi iyaqhubeka nokusekela imitholampilo eyisithupha yamajele lapho kuqhubeka khona amaphrojekthi wokuthuthukisa ukunakekelwa kwezempilo kwababoshiwe, kusetshenziswe ngokubambisana yi-ICRC, uMnyango Wezempilo kanye ne-Iraqi Corrections Service.
I-ICRC manje inikela ngensipho nangesibulala magciwane, imishini yokuzivikela (efana namagilavu, izigqoko, kanye nama-goggles), kanye nama-thermometers angaxhumani nabathintekayo kunaba isiboshwa abangama-45,000 e-Iraq.
Ukuntuleka kwamanzi aphephile emiphakathini edinga usizo. Impendulo yokunakekelwa kwempilo e-ICRC e-Iraq
Ngakho-ke, inkinga enkulu ukusabela ekunakekelweni kwezempilo emiphakathini esuswe ezindaweni ezisezimpini, njenge-Iraq. ICoronavirus ayimisi nje ngoba kunabantu abasengozini. Ngakho-ke, i-ICRC isebenza kanzima ukunikeza ukufinyelela kwamanzi ahlanzekile futhi aphephile kubantu abacishe babe ngama-19,000 kulo nyaka. Manje sithuthukisa ezinye izinhlelo zokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi ezimbili ezisebenzela abantu abangama-20,000. Lokhu kuzoqinisekisa indawo ethuthukisiwe yokuhlanzeka futhi kusize ukukhuphula ukuqina kwalaba bantu lapho kuqubuka ukuqubuka kwamakhorali manje.
