Sakamakon gobara na dogon lokaci: lalacewar muhalli, tattalin arziki da zamantakewa

A wasu ɓangarorin duniya ya zama al'ada a yi gobara kowace shekara. Misali, a Alaska akwai sanannen ''Fire Season'' kuma a Ostiraliya akwai Bushfires (Gobarar daji), wanda a wasu lokuta ana sarrafa harshen wuta a fadada su. Ma'amala da wasu takamaiman gobara na iya haifar da asarar rayuka, raunuka da babbar lalacewa. A wannan shekara mun ga yawancin su a duniya, kamar a cikin Girka da kuma Canada.

Me zai faru idan wuta ta wuce kuma bala'i ya ƙare?

Abin takaici, a yawancin lokuta, matsalar ba ta iyakance ga wuraren da gobara ta kone ba, amma dole ne a kiyaye wasu bayanai dalla-dalla.

Ƙasar da aka kona za ta ɗauki shekaru masu yawa don tsaftacewa

Dajin da aka kone na iya ɗaukar shekaru 30 zuwa 80 kafin a dawo da yanayinsa gabaɗaya, watakila ƙasa da haka idan an gudanar da takamaiman ayyukan gyarawa. Wannan aiki ne mai wahala, la’akari da cewa kasa ba kawai ta kone ba, an kuma gwada ta ta hanyar kashe gobara, kamar yadda hukumar kashe gobara ta yi amfani da shi sosai wajen shawo kan gobarar.

Tsarin yana buƙatar mai yawa farfadowa da aikin sabuntawa

Dangane da nau'in tsarin da gobarar ta shafa, za a buƙaci a yi nazari da sauri da kyau sosai ko duk ginin yana da ceto. Ga wuta, wannan na iya zama mai sauƙi kamar yadda zai iya zama mai rikitarwa. Wasu sifofi da suka dogara da simintin da aka ƙarfafa, alal misali, tabbas ba a sanya su da zafi zuwa dubunnan digiri ba. Sandunan karfen da ke ciki na narke kuma simintin ya rasa rikonsa. Sabili da haka, da zarar harshen wuta ya wuce, dole ne a duba kwanciyar hankali na tsarin. Ana yin hakan ko dai ta hukumar kashe gobara tare da tallafin, idan ya cancanta, na wasu ƙwararrun masu sa kai na Civil Defence.

Yana canza tattalin arzikin yankin sosai

Wani lokaci kone-kone kuma yana faruwa saboda yanayin kasuwanci kuma yana da mummunan tasiri akan ayyukan yankin. Ba zai yiwu ba, alal misali, yin amfani da wani yanki na musamman don kiwo kuma an lalata duk amfanin gona a cikin sa'o'i kadan. Bangaren yawon bude ido kuma yana da matukar tasiri ga wadannan abubuwan ban mamaki. Hakan na nufin babbar asara ta tattalin arziki ga wadanda suka mallaki kasuwanci a wurin da gobarar ta tashi, da ma wadanda ke aiki a ciki. Lalacewar tattalin arziki gabaɗaya ce kuma ta shafi al'umma baki ɗaya, baya ga waɗanda ke da sha'awar saka hannun jari a wani yanki da ba shi da amfani a yanzu.