New York, ofufuza a Mount Sinai adasindikiza kafukufuku wamatenda a chiwindi mu opulumutsa a World Trade Center
New York - ofufuza adalumikiza kukula kwa fumbi la 9/11 kukhudzana ndi kuvulala kwa chiwindi koyamba
Ofufuza pa Phiri la Sinai apeza umboni koyamba kuti omwe akuyankha World Trade Center ali ndi mwayi wambiri wakudwala matenda a chiwindi ngati atafika pamalowo atangowukira kumene m'malo mogwira ntchito ku Ground Zero pambuyo pake pantchito yopulumutsa ndi kuchira.
Kafukufuku wawo akuwonetsa kuwonjezeka kwa chiwopsezo cha matenda a chiwindi ndi kuchuluka kwa fumbi la poizoni komwe ogwira ntchito adapezeka, komwe kudali kwakukulu pambuyo poti ziwopsezo za Seputembara 11, 2001.
New York, kafukufukuyu adasindikizidwa mu American Journal of Industrial Medicine mu Julayi
Chiwindi chimakhudzidwa ndimavuto am'magazi chifukwa chothandizapo kuchotsa zinthu zakunja, ndipo matenda a chiwindi omwe zizindikiro zawo zoyambirira zidapezeka mu kafukufukuyu, hepatic steatosis, imalumikizidwa ndi kuwonekera kwa mankhwala. Steatosis amatanthauza kuti chiwindi chimakhala ndi mafuta ambiri modabwitsa.
Pambuyo pa kuukira kwa 2001, opitilira 20,000 adadzipukusa ndi fumbi, zotumphukira, ndi mankhwala omwe amadziwika kuti amayambitsa chiwindi cha chiwindi, zomwe zimawonjezera chiopsezo cha matenda opatsirana a chiwindi, kuphatikiza mawonekedwe owopsa kwambiri - steatohepatitis wokhudzana ndi poizoni— zomwe zingayambitse chiwindi ndi khansa ya chiwindi.
Phiri la Sinai ku New York limayang'anira omwe adayankha ngati gawo la World Trade Center Health Program motsogozedwa ndi Michael Crane, MD
"Kafukufuku wathu adawonetsa kuti kupitiliza kuwunika matenda a chiwindi ndikoyenera kwa omwe akuyankha ku World Trade Center-monga oyang'anira zamalamulo, ozimitsa moto, ndi ogwira ntchito yochira m'malo aliwonse patsambalo - makamaka omwe adafika kapena atangochitika kumene ziwonetserozo ku fumbi la poizoni, "watero wolemba wamkulu phunziroli, a Claudia Henschke, MD, PhD, Pulofesa wa Zofufuza, Molekyuli ndi Zoyeserera Radiology ku Icahn School of Medicine ku Mount Sinai.
"Pakadali pano, palibe njira zoyang'anira omwe akuyankha matenda a chiwindi, chifukwa chake kafukufukuyu akuwonetsa kufunikira kopitiliza kuphunzira za anthu omwe ali pachiwopsezo."
Ochita kafukufuku anapeza matenda a chiwindi pofufuza mapapu a anthu 1,788 omwe amayankha World Trade Center akuyang'aniridwa ndi Phiri la Sinai ku World Trade Center Health Program Clinical Center of Excellence. Pomwe zofufuzirazo zidaperekedwa kuti ziwunikire omwe akuyankha matenda am'mapapo omwe akhazikitsidwa bwino ngati nkhani yazaumoyo yokhudzana ndi kuwonekera ku Ground Zero, ofufuza adapanga njira yolumikizira yomwe idapeza umboni wa matenda a chiwindi mgawo la chiwindi lomwe limawonekeranso.
Ma algorithm adatha kupeza kuchepa kwa chiwindi, chomwe ndi umboni wa hepatic steatosis, mwa opitilira 14 peresenti ya omwe adayankha
Ofufuzawo pambuyo pake adapeza kuti omwe adayankha omwe adafika koyambirira-patangotha milungu iwiri kuchokera pomwe adawomberedwa ndi fumbi la poizoni patsamba la World Trade Center anali ndi umboni wambiri wonena za matenda a chiwindi m'masamba awo. Omwe akuyankha omwe ali ndi vuto lochepa kwambiri akuyesedwa kuti atumizidwe kwa akatswiri a chiwindi kuti akadziwike ndi kulandira chithandizo.
"Ntchito yathu yapitayi idapeza kuti matenda a chiwindi anali owirikiza katatu m'mapapu a World Trade Center omwe amayankha poyerekeza ndi mapiritsi ena am'mapapo, kotero kafukufukuyu watsopano akuwonetsa kuti omwe adayankha omwe adafika ku Ground Zero koyambirira ayenera kulandira kuwunika koyenera kwa matenda a chiwindi , "Wolemba wolemba woyamba, Artit Jirapatnakul, PhD, Pulofesa Wothandizira Kuzindikira, Molekyuli ndi Kuphatikizika kwa Radiology ku Icahn Mount Sinai. "Tsopano popeza tili ndi ulalowu, gawo lotsatira ndikumvetsetsa chifukwa chake fumbi la poizoni limapweteketsa chiwindi."
Ndikofunikiranso kufotokozera mawonekedwe ndi kuchuluka kwa kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi kwa omwe akuyankha World Trade Center ndikuphunzitsanso omwe akuyankha ndi omwe amawapatsa phindu la kuwunika kwa khansa ya chiwindi kwa omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu, malinga ndi wolemba wina, Andrea D. Nthambi. , PhD, Pulofesa wa Zamankhwala (Matenda a Chiwindi) ku Icahn Mount Sinai komanso director of kafukufuku wopitilira wothandizidwa ndi National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health omwe akufufuza umboni wa steatohepatitis yokhudza poizoni poyankha ku World Trade Center.