Ventilators, zvese zvaunoda kuziva: mutsauko pakati peTurbine Yakavakirwa uye Compressor Yakavakirwa Ventilators
Ventilators zvishandiso zvekurapa zvinoshandiswa kubatsira kufema kwevarwere vari kunze kwechipatara chengetedzo, intensive care units (ICUs), uye zvipatara zvekushandisa makamuri (ORs)
Ventilators, marudzi akasiyana
Zvichienderana nemidziyo inoshandiswa mukushandiswa kwekumanikidza kwemhepo, mafeni akaiswa mumhando mbiri:
- Compressor based Ventilators
- Turbine based Ventilators
Compressor yakavakirwa
Iri ndiro rinofuridza rinoshandisa compressor kuti ripe high pressure air panguva yekufefetera inonzi compressor based blowers.
Compressor based fans vanopa iyo yakakwirira yekumanikidza mweya nerubatsiro rwezvikamu zviviri; feni/turbine nekamuri yekumanikidza mhepo.
Iyo fan/turbine inokwevera mumhepo uye inoisundira mukamuri yekumanikidza.
Iyo compression chamber itangi rakasimba rakagadzirwa nechinhu chinodzivirira kubata mweya wakamanikidzwa kwenguva yakareba.
Mhepo inobuda kubva mukamuri yekumanikidza mhepo kuenda kune inopinza yemhepo yemurwere inopfuura nepamavharuvhu anodzorwa nemagetsi actuators.
A electric actuator, zvehunyanzvi, mudziyo wakashongedzerwa nemotor inokwanisa kushandura kutenderera kutenderera kuita mutsetse: nemamwe mazwi, inoshandura simba kuita kufamba mumashini mazhinji.
Aya magetsi emagetsi anodzorwa neparameter marongero akapihwa kune inofefetera opareta pane control panel.
Iyo parameter yekudzora magetsi emagetsi
- Pressure
- vhorumu
- nguva
Dzimwe nguva masilinda emhepo akamanikidzwa anozobatanidzwa kune inofuridza kuti igare yakakwira mhepo inodiwa.
Turbine based ventilators
Iyo turbine ventilator inobvisa mhepo kubva mukamuri uye inoisundira mukamuri diki remhepo umo mhepo yekubuda yakabatana nemhepo yemurwere kuburikidza nemavharuvhu anodzorwa nemagetsi actuators.
Iwo emagetsi actuators anodzorwa neparameter marongero akagadzirwa neanofambisa mhepo.
Pano zvakare kudzvanywa kwemhepo, vhoriyamu uye nguva ndiyo mikuru paramita.
Iwo mafeni eturbine ndeazvino tekinoroji: akasimba uye ane mamwe-ane hushamwari ekugadzira maficha.
Ivo havanyanyi kutarisana nekugadzirisa uye nenyaya dzebasa.
Ventilators, izvo zviri nani pakati peturbine based uye compressor based?
Zvinoenderana netsvagiridzo yakaitwa nevarapi uye matekiniki eventilator pachipatara chekudzidzisa, maturbine ventilator anoita zvirinani pane compressor ventilators mumamiriro ezvinhu akajairwa, asi compressor ventilators anoita zvirinani pane dzimwe nguva dzemhepo yepamusoro uye vhoriyamu zvinodiwa. .
Sei turbine yakavakirwa inosarudzwa mune mamwe mamiriro uye compressor yakavakirwa mune mamwe?
Ngatitarisei zvikonzero zvekusarudza turbine.
Pressure Stimulated Ventilation inoda kukurumidza kupindura kubva kune ventilation system panguva yakaoma yemurwere mamiriro muICU neOR.
Iyo turbine fan inosvika kune yakatarwa yekumanikidza inonongedza nekukurumidza kupfuura iyo compressor.
Simba rinodiwa necompressor fan rakakwirira kupfuura reiyo turbine zvikamu, kunze kwemamiriro ezvinhu kana uchishandisa akadzvanywa macylinders emhepo mune compressor fan.
Izvi zvinoreva kuti simba rekushandisa recompressor fan rakakwirira kudarika returbine.
Iyo airflow activation performance uye kudzvanywa nguva chigadzirwa (PTP) maitiro anowanikwa zvirinani nema turbine-based mafeni pane compressor-yakavakirwa iwo.
Kugadzirwa kwemafeni eturbine kunosanganisira kushandiswa kwakaderera kwezvikamu zvakasara uye kushomeka kweIOT (Internet Yezvinhu) pane iyo yecompressor fans.
Nekudaro, iyo compressor fan inoramba ichisarudzwa "kana mafambiro aoma", sekutaura.
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