Measles Emergency muEurope: Exponential Kuwedzera muMakesi
Dambudziko reHutano Hwevanhu Rinokonzeresa Nekuda kwekuramba Kuvharirwa
Kuwedzera muMeasles Cases muEurope neCentral Asia
In 2023, ivo World Health Organization (WHO) yaona kuwedzera kunotyisa mukati gwirikwiti muEurope neCentral Asia. Mhosva dzinopfuura 30,000 dzakashumwa kubva muna Gumiguru, kusvetuka kunoshamisa kubva ku941 nyaya dzakanyorwa mugore rose ra2022. Kuwedzera uku, kunopfuura 3000%, kunoratidza dambudziko rehutano hwevanhu riri kubuda, richiratidza kukosha kwakakosha. kuderera kwekuvhara kwekudzivirira. Nyika dzakaita seKazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, neRomania dzakataura huwandu hwepamusoro hwehutachiona, neRomania nguva pfupi yadarika yakazivisa denda renyika. Izvi zvinokwira muzviitiko zvegwirikwiti zvinounza matambudziko akakura kumasisitimu ehutano atove pasi pekumanikidzwa nekuda kwedambudziko rehutano repasi rose.
Zvinhu Zvinokonzera Kuwedzera Kwenyaya
Kukurumidza kuwedzera kwechirwere chegwirikwiti kwakabatana zvakananga kune a kuderera kwekuvhara kwekudzivirira mudunhu rose. Zvinhu zvakawanda zvakakonzera kudzikira uku. Mashoko asiriwo uye kuzeza kwekudzivirira, iyo yakawana traction panguva yeCOVID-19 denda, yakaita basa rakakosha. Pamusoro pezvo, kuoma uye kushaya simba kwemabasa ekutanga ehutano akawedzera mamiriro ezvinhu. Zvikuru sei, UNICEF Inoshuma kuti kubaiwa kwemajekiseni ekutanga ejekiseni rekudzivirira gwirikwiti kwadzikira kubva pa96% muna 2019 kusvika pa93% muna 2022, kuderera kwechikamu kungaite kunge kudiki asi kuchiturikira munhamba huru yevana vasina kubayiwa uye, nekudaro, panjodzi.
Mamiriro Akakosha muRomania
In Romaniya, zvinhu zvanyanya kuipa, nehurumende kuzivisa nezvechirwere chegwirikwiti chenyika. Nehuwandu hwezviitiko 9.6 pavagari zviuru zana, nyika yaona kuwedzera kunoshamisa kwehuwandu hwehutachiona, kusvika 1,855 mhosva. Kuwedzera uku kwasimudza kushushikana nekukurumidzira nezve kukosha kwekusimbisa vaccination uye mishandirapamwe yekuzivisa veruzhinji kudzivirira kumwe kubuda uye kuchengetedza nharaunda dziri munjodzi. Mamiriro ezvinhu muRomania anoshanda seyambiro kune dzimwe nyika mudunhu, ichiratidza kukosha kwakakosha kwekutarisirwa uye kunoshanda kwehutano hwehutano.
Kudzivirira Zviito uye Dambudziko Remhinduro
Mukutarisana nedambudziko iri riri kukura rehutano hweveruzhinji, UNICEF iri kukurudzira nyika dziri mudunhu reEuro-Asia kuti simbisa zviito zvekudzivirira. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuziva nekusvitsa vana vese vasina kubayiwa, kuvaka chivimbo chekuwedzera kudiwa kwejekiseni, kuisa pamberi pemari yebasa rekudzivirira uye hutano hwekutanga, uye kuvaka masisitimu ehutano akasimba kuburikidza nekudyara muvashandi vehutano uye hunyanzvi. Matanho aya akakosha kudzoreredza maitiro ekudzikira mukuvharirwa majekiseni uye kuona kuchengetedzwa nekugara zvakanaka kwevana mudunhu rese. Kudyidzana nedzimwe nyika pamwe nekuzvipira kwehurumende dzematunhu kuchave kwakakosha pakubudirira kwezvirongwa izvi.