Inyikima yaseCampi Flegrei: akukho monakalo ubalulekileyo, kodwa inkxalabo iyakhula
Indalo ivuka kwindawo ene-supervolcano emva kothotho lweenyikima
Ngobusuku bangoLwesithathu umhla wama-27 kuSeptemba, indalo yagqiba kwelokuba iqhawule inzolo ngomgqumo omkhulu owashukumisa ummandla waseCampi Flegrei. Ngentsimbi ye-3.35 kusasa, i inyikima yobukhulu 4.2 hit kummandla, ukumakisha esona siganeko sibi kakhulu senyikima kule minyaka ingamashumi amane idlulileyo kulo mmandla, njengoko kuchazwe yiNational Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (INGV). I-epicenter yayikummandla we-supervolcano, kubunzulu obumalunga neekhilomitha ezi-3.
Iindaba zasasazeka ngokukhawuleza, kunye ne Khuselo loLuntu ukuqinisekiswa nge-tweet, echaza ukuba, ngokungqinelana nokuqinisekiswa kwangaphambili, akukho monakalo omkhulu ochazwe. Noko ke, esinye isakhiwo siye sadilika kancinci. Ukungcangcazela kwandulelwa ngabanye abaninzi kwiiyure ezingama-24 ezidlulileyo, kudala imvakalelo ekhulayo yokuxhalaba phakathi kwabemi bendawo. INaples kunye noomasipala abangabamelwane baluvile olu ngcangcazelo lucacileyo, neengxelo eziphuma kumaphondo akude njengeLatina, Frosinone, Caserta, Benevento, Avellino, Salerno, Foggia, Rome kunye nePotenza.
Ngenxa yokoyika ukunyikima okungakumbi, abantu abaninzi baya ezitratweni, befuna inkcazelo nokuqinisekiswa. Imithombo yeendaba zentlalo isebenze njenge-catalyst, ivumela abahlali ukuba babelane ngamava kunye neemvakalelo ngexesha lokwenyani. Le meko iqaqambise, kwakhona, indlela unxibelelwano lwedijithali oludlala ngayo indima ebalulekileyo kwiimeko zonxunguphalo.
Imeko iyaqhubeka ukubeka iliso
Ngeli xesha, iVesuvius Observatory, isebe le-Neapolitan le-INGV, lirekhode iinyikima ezingama-64 njengenxalenye ye-seismic purm eyenzeka ekuseni kwindawo yaseCampi Flegrei. Ezona ndawo ziphambili zazikwindawo yaseAccademia-Solfatara (Pozzuoli) nakwiNyoba yePozzuoli. Umlawuli we-Observatory, uMauro Antonio Di Vito, wachaza ukuba le misebenzi ye-seismic iyingxenye ye-bradyseimic dynamic, ebonise ukukhawuleza okuncinci kwiintsuku zamva nje, ebonisa ukuguquka okuqhubekayo kwimeko ye-geological.
U-Di Vito wongeze ukuba, nangona okwangoku kungekho ziqalelo ezibonisa ukuguquka okubalulekileyo kwenkqubo kwixesha elifutshane, naluphi na utshintsho oluzayo kwiiparamitha ezibekwe esweni zingatshintsha iimeko ezinobungozi. Ukubeka iliso okuqhubekayo yiVesuvius Observatory kunye neSebe loKhuseleko loLuntu kujoliswe ekuqinisekiseni ukhuseleko kunye nokulungiswa koluntu kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo.
Phakathi kwesiphithiphithi, ukuthuthwa kukaloliwe ukuya nokubuya eNaples kwanqunyanyiswa okwethutyana ukuvumela ukuhlolwa okuyimfuneko kwinethiwekhi. Imigca engaphantsi komhlaba esetyenziswa nguFerrovie dello Stato nayo yabona ukunqunyanyiswa okwethutyana. Njengoko ujikelezo lwaluqhubeka, oololiwe abahamba ngesantya esiphezulu baye bafumana ulibaziseko olususela kubuncinane beyure enye ukuya kubuninzi beeyure ezintathu.
EPozzuoli, uSodolophu uGigi Manzoni ubhengeze ukuvalwa kwezikolo ukuze kuvumeleke utshekisho oluyimfuneko kwizakhiwo zesikolo. Esi sigqibo sobulumko sijolise ekuqinisekiseni ukhuseleko lwabafundi abaselula nabasebenzi besikolo.
Kule meko yenkxalabo ekhulayo, ubulumko kunye nolwazi olusexesheni zihlala zingamahlakani oluntu. Indalo, kwakhona, isikhumbuza ukungaqiniseki kwayo, kodwa kunye nesidingo sokuhlala silungile kwaye sinolwazi ukuze sijongane nayo yonke into eyenzekayo ngokwazi kunye noxanduva.