Okutholakele kwakamuva mayelana nokubikezela nokuvimbela, indlela yokubikezela kanye nokuphikisana nesenzakalo sokuzamazama komhlaba

Kukangaki sizibuza lo mbuzo: kungenzeka yini ukubikezela i ukuzamazama komhlaba? Ingabe lukhona uhlelo noma indlela yokumisa imicimbi enjalo? Kunamathuluzi ahlukahlukene okubikezela isenzakalo esithile esimangalisayo futhi kukhona nezinyathelo zokuphepha ezingathathwa ukuze kuncishiswe inkinga ethile. Nokho, akukho lutho oluphelele.

Ukuzamazama komhlaba kubangelwa ukunyakaza kwezingqimba zomhlaba, ngezinye izikhathi zize zijule kakhulu. Imiphumela yalokhu kunyakaza ingenzeka ngisho namakhilomitha amaningi kude nomcimbi, kube nemiphumela emangalisayo. Ukuzamazama komhlaba nakho kungabangela ama-tsunami namagagasi olwandle. Kodwa lokhu kunyakaza akukaze kwenzeke ngokushesha - kuvame ukwandulelwa yilokho okubizwa ngokuthi ama-seismic swarms noma okunye ukuzamazama okuncane okukhona kwezinye izingxenye zomhlaba.

Ngonyaka odlule, bangaphezu kuka-5,000 XNUMX abantu abalahlekelwe ukuphila kwabo ekuzamazameni komhlaba.

Naphezu kokungenelela kwabezicishamlilo ngisho nangezimoto ezikhethekile ezikhethekile ezidonsa ngamasondo amane, kusenzima ukufinyelela ezindaweni ezithile ngemva kokubhidlika kwezakhiwo nezakhiwo. Ukungenelela kwe HEMS amayunithi kwezinye izimo angase adingeke, kodwa zonke lezi yizinyathelo ezisiza ukuqukatha umonakalo futhi zisindise izimpilo uma umonakalo usuvele wenzekile.

Muva nje, ucwaningo lwesiFulentshi luphethe ngokuthi kungenzeka ukunquma ukuthi ukuzamazama komhlaba kuzokwenzeka noma cha: konke kumane nje kuyindaba yokusebenzisa isimiso esithile se-GPS esingabonisa ukuthi i-slab iyanyakaza. Lolu cwaningo luye lwaphakamisa ukungabaza okuningi emhlabeni wonke, nokho, okuholela abanye ochwepheshe ukuba baveze umbono ongemuhle, abakholelwa ukuthi ukubambezeleka kukhulu kakhulu noma kunjalo futhi ukuthi ukusebenzisa i-GPS elula akukwazi ukudweba iziphetho ezifanayo ezihlanjululwe njengezinga eliphezulu. i-seismograph. Lokhu kwakamuva kungabonisa ngempela ukufika kokuzamazama komhlaba, kodwa kuphela uma kuhlaziywa ngesikhathi. Uma inhlekelele yenzeka ngqo endaweni eqondile, ingakhombisa kuphela ubukhulu bayo bese ibeka wonke amaphoyisa namavolontiya esixwayisweni.

Ngakho okwamanje asikho isimiso sangempela sokubikezela ukuzamazama komhlaba. Kungenzeka ukunciphisa umonakalo uma ukuvikela okulungile kufakwa esikhathini esithile kusengaphambili, kodwa kuseyinto okufanele icatshangelwe kusasele izinyanga. Ngakho-ke, ukuzamazama komhlaba okwamanje kungamandla emvelo okunzima ukubikezela nokuwaqukatha, kodwa okungenakwenzeka ukulwa nawo.