Izingcingo eziningi eziphuthumayo zamacala okusolwa unhlangothi okusolwa ukuthi azenziwanga noma zifika ngokubambezeleka okukhulu ngenxa yokuncipha kwezimpawu. Noma, izingcingo eziphuthumayo zenziwa hhayi ngeziguli, kepha kwenziwa ngumuntu osondelene nabo. Futhi, ngenxa ye-COVID-19, abantu abaningi basala bodwa futhi lokhu kubangela ukukhathazeka okukhulu ngalolu daba.

Izingcingo eziphuthumayo ezinyangeni zokugcina zenziwe ikakhulukazi kumacala okusolwa okuhlobene ne-COVId, cishe emhlabeni wonke. Kodwa-ke, kunezinye izifo ezaqhubeka zithinta abantu, kepha ezingabhekwa kakhulu. Enye yalezi yisifo sohlangothi.

 

Abashayeli bezimo eziphuthumayo bafuna ukushaywa unhlangothi ngokubambezeleka ngesikhathi se-COVID-19, yini inkinga?

Izibalo zikhombisa ukuthi ngesikhathi se-COVID, iphesenti labantu ababize i-EMS ngokusolwa kwesifo sohlangothi liphansi. Ngokusho kweWashington University School of Medicine yaseSt. Louis, iphesenti lehle laya ku-40% (thola isixhumanisi sokufunda ekugcineni kwendatshana). Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqaphela izimpawu zesifo sohlangothi, kepha, okubaluleke kakhulu ukungawukeli phansi bese ushayela izinombolo eziphuthumayo ngokushesha.

Ucwaningo lubika ukuthi cishe abantu abangama-800,000 e-US bathola unhlangothi unyaka nonyaka. Ngempela, akunakwenzeka ukukholelwa ukuthi abantu bavele bayeka ukuba nemivimbo. Futhi iqiniso lokuthi ukwehla kubhalisiwe ngesikhathi se-COVID lapho izibhedlela ezimbalwa bezingakhungathekiswa, ngakho-ke iziguli bekungafanele zikuthole kunzima ngokungajwayelekile ukuthola ukwelashwa.

 

Ukusabela kweziguli ezinezimpawu zokushaywa okusolwa unhlangothi nezingcingo eziphuthumayo

I-Emergency Medicine Journal ibika ukuthi uma isiguli esinezimpawu zokushaywa yisifo sisodwa, impendulo izama ukubanaki kuphela ngokufuna usizo lapho bekhuluma nelungu lomndeni noma umngani othatha esinye isinyathelo. Ucwaningo lwangaphambilini luhlaziye ubuhlakani bezinqubo zokwenza izinqumo kubantu abanezimpawu zokushaywa unhlangothi luthole ukuthi ulwazi lwangaphambilini lwezimpawu lulodwa alwanele ukunikeza ukuqala kwesenzo ngokushesha.

Ngokwazisa komphakathi ngokushaywa unhlangothi kukhombise ukuthi bangu-18% kuphela ababambe iqhaza ocwaningweni abathi bazobiza i-EMS. Lokho kusho ukuthi, abantu abangama-27. Umqondo uwukuthi uphawu oluthile aluboshelwe ekushayweni, ngakho-ke bayosuka bangenzi lutho, noma mhlawumbe baphumule kancane.

 

Izimo eziphuthumayo zibiza ukuhlaselwa yisifo sohlangothi ngesikhathi se-COVID-19, kuthiwani ngabantu abakwi-Lockdown noma abantu abanesizungu?

Abantu abaningi emhlabeni wonke bahlala i-Lockdown noma kufanele bahlale ekhaya ngoba banenkontileka ye-COVD. Sithe nje iningi labantu abanesifo sohlangothi abenzi izingcingo eziphuthumayo ngokwabo. Imvamisa, yisihlobo esithile noma umngani okhathazekile ngabo. Ngakho-ke, yini okufanele uyenze uma isiguli sohlangothi sisodwa?

Imininingwane ibalulekile. Ukwaziswa kubalulekile. Kepha akuyona ukuphela kwento engenza umehluko. Isibonelo, i-NHS, yenze izinguquko ezisheshayo emikhubeni yokusebenza. Injongo ukuqinisa abantu ngangokunokwenzeka ekwelashweni ngesikhathi se-COVID. Ngempela, abaningi abazibizi izinombolo eziphuthumayo ngoba besaba ukutheleleka kwe-coronavirus ama-ambulensi nasezikhungweni zezempilo nasezindlini zezokwelapha.

 

FUNDA OKWENGEZIWE

I-FAST, i-protocol elula yokuhambisa iziguli ezikhungweni eziphuthumayo ze-stroke

Isikali se-Cincinnati Prehospital Stroke Scale. Indima yayo eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo

Ukubaluleka kokushayela inombolo yakho ephuthumayo yangakini noma kazwelonke uma unokusolwa unhlangothi

IMITHOMBO NEMIBHALO

Ukuhlolwa kwesiteleka kwehle cishe ngamaphesenti angama-40 ngesikhathi senhlupho ye-COVID-19

Ukubuka konke kwe-NHS: ukubiza inani labantu

Ukuhlangenwe nakho kwabashayeli ukwenza izingcingo eziphuthumayo ekuqaleni kokushaywa unhlangothi: ucwaningo lokuziphatha