Cardiac Holter, halaye na electrocardiogram na sa'o'i 24

By Cristiano Antonino On Dec 15, 2022

Menene Holter na zuciya? Electrocardiogram gwajin gwaji ne wanda aka ƙera don yin rikodin ayyukan zuciya don tantance lafiyar zuciya da gano rashin daidaituwa, sauye-sauye a cikin bugun zuciya ko cututtukan zuciya iri daban-daban.

Ana amfani da kayan aiki na musamman da ake kira electrocardiograph don yin ECG, wanda ke iya lura da aikin zuciya da kuma ba da rahoto ta hoto ta hanyar ganowa.

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Dangane da bukatun majiyyaci, likitan zuciya na iya rubuta nau'ikan ECG daban-daban:

ana amfani da ma'aunin ECG don auna ayyukan zuciya a ƙarƙashin yanayin al'ada; ya ƙunshi sanya na'urorin lantarki 12 zuwa 15 akan ƙirjin majiyyaci, hannaye da ƙafafu. Rikodin yana ɗaukar 'yan mintuna kaɗan wanda ya isa a kwance yayin da yake numfashi akai-akai da guje wa motsi ko magana;
motsa jiki na ECG yana kimanta canje-canje a cikin aikin zuciya lokacin da zuciya ke ƙarƙashin aikin jiki; bayan an yi amfani da na'urorin lantarki, ma'aunin yakan ƙunshi yin wasu motsa jiki masu sauƙi, kamar feda a kan keken motsa jiki ko gudu a kan injin tuƙi. Tsawon lokacin rikodi na iya zuwa daga 10 zuwa 40 mintuna dangane da takamaiman yanayin; A madadin, a wasu lokuta, ana iya ba da magunguna na musamman don daidaita tasirin motsa jiki. Hakanan za'a iya amfani da motsa jiki na ECG, ƙari, don saka idanu akan tasirin musamman magungunan ƙwayoyi akan zuciya;
ECG mai ƙarfi bisa ga Holter yana ba da damar saka idanu akan aikin zuciya akan takamaiman lokaci wanda gabaɗaya yana ɗaukar awanni 24 zuwa 48. Ana yin Cardiac Holter ta hanyar amfani da na'urar hannu ta musamman, wacce aka haɗa da jerin na'urorin lantarki da aka sanya a kan ƙirjin majiyyaci kuma suna ba da damar yin rikodin ayyukan lantarki na zuciya, sannan a fitar da ganowa a wani lokaci.

Me yasa ake yin electrocardiogram mai ƙarfi (cardiac Holter)?

ECG na sa'o'i 24 yawanci ana ba da izini don tantance sauye-sauyen bugun zuciya wanda ke da alaƙa da faruwar lokaci-lokaci da kuma dakatarwa, wanda daidaitaccen ECG ba zai iya rasa shi ba.

A wasu lokuta, yana kuma ba da damar kimanta tasirin magungunan ƙwayoyi da aka yi don magance wasu cututtukan zuciya da rikice-rikice, ko kuma lura da aikin dasa na'urorin kamar na'urorin bugun zuciya, na'urorin bugun zuciya, ko na'urorin defibrillators.

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Ta yaya zan shirya don holter na zuciya?

Gabaɗaya, electrocardiogram gwajin ne mara ɓarna wanda baya buƙatar shiri na musamman.

A ranar aikin, duk da haka, likita na iya sadar da wasu umarni masu amfani ga mai haƙuri:

na farko, ya kamata a kula kada a cire na'urorin lantarki da gangan don tsawon lokacin gwajin; don haka, yana da kyau a guji wasu ayyukan wasanni kuma a guji shan shawa ko wanka;
gabaɗaya, yana da mahimmanci a gudanar da rana ta yau da kullun, yin duk ayyukan da mutum yakan yi. Duk wani bambance-bambance a cikin halayen mutum, a haƙiƙa, zai iya haifar da sakamako na ƙarya da kuskure;
Wani abin amfani mai amfani yana iya zama adana littafin diary wanda a cikinsa za a lura da kowane lokaci na rana wanda zai iya haifar da bugun zuciya, ciwon kirji, dizziness ko rashin numfashi. Ta wannan hanyar, likitan zuciya zai iya tantance daidai menene abubuwan da ke haifar da kowane yanayi.

*Wannan shi ne kimanin bayanai; don haka, ya zama dole a tuntuɓi wurin da ake yin gwajin don samun takamaiman bayani game da tsarin shirye-shiryen.

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