Da yawa sun san cewa ana amfani da drones ne a cikin hanyar bincike da ceto kuma a yanzu haka suna kan gwaji a filin kiwon lafiya a duk duniya. A Afirka, drones sun shahara, kuma aikace-aikacen su a farar hula daban-daban. Anan bincike na Jami'a.

drones jawo hankalin matasa, ko dai sabbin 'yan kasuwa ne, daliban jami'a ko kuma masu bincike. Sabbin tsararraki suna ganin dama mai ban sha'awa don makomar su a wannan ɓangaren, kuma wannan yana jan hankalin manyan masu saka jari. Wannan shi ne abin da ke faruwa a ciki Malawi, wata ƙasa ta farko a cikin haɓakar waɗannan ƙananan na'urori masu tashi.

Ci gaban jiragen sama a Malawi

The Afirka Drone da Cibiyar Ba da Bayanai (Adda) itace farkon cibiyar horaswa gaba daya sadaukar domin ci gaban jirage marasa matuka kuma an bude shi a farkon shekarar godiya ga kudade daga Virginia Tech tare da haɗin tare da Jami'ar Kimiyya da Fasaha ta Malawi (Dole), tare da manufar horar da injiniyoyi da suka kware.

Cibiyar kuma tana tallafawa ta Unicef, wanda ya fara yin caca a kan drones shekaru biyar da suka gabata: a cikin 2016, a zahiri, da Asusun Majalisar Dinkin Duniya fara amfani da su don jigilar gwaje-gwaje na kwayar cutar HIV. Shirin nasara, wanda ya jagoranci ƙungiyar ta ƙaddamar da aikin matukin jirgi na biyu a cikin 2017: ƙirƙirar hanyar jirgin sama don jigilar kayan agaji, tare da haɗin gwiwar hukumomin yankin da kuma mutane masu zaman kansu.

Tun daga nan, da aikace-aikacen da ba na soja ba sun ninka: daga jigilar kayayyaki da kayayyaki zuwa yankuna masu nisa zuwa saurin wuraren shakatawa da wuraren da ba shi da kariya don magance satar dabbobi. Hakanan za'a iya amfani da waɗannan na'urorin don yin nazari, safiyo da kuma taswirar dukkan wuraren ƙasa. Yana da daidai a wannan yankin cewa Tadala Makuluni, ma'aikaciyar gandun daji mai shekaru 27, tana aiki.

A wata post a shafin Facebook na Afirka Drone da Cibiyar Ba da Bayanai Ta ce: “Kafin na shiga Adda, na yi karatun digiri a Jami’ar Lilongwe ta Aikin Noma da Albarkatun ƙasa (Luanar) kuma yanzu aiki don Ma'aikatar Tsaro. Na shiga cikin Adda - ya ci gaba da binciken - don koyon yadda za a iya amfani da drones wajen sarrafa gandun daji da aikin gona. Waɗannan yankuna “suna da mahimmanci ga tattalin arzikin Malawi, amma a lokaci guda, sakamakon cutar canjin yanayi ya shafi su sosai.

 

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Mummunan gaggawa: yaduwar zazzabin cizon sauro tare da jiragen sama

 

SOURCE

www.dire.it