Rikicin gobarar duniya, matsala tun 2019

Kafin barkewar cutar, akwai wasu rikice-rikice waɗanda abin takaici ya tafi a manta da su. A wannan yanayin dole ne mu bayyana batun gobara, wanda a cikin 2019 ya gabatar da kansa a matsayin wata barazana ta duniya.

Babu shakka ta kasance shekara ce mai cike da ma'amala ga hukumar kashe gobara da jami'an tsaron farin kaya, idan aka yi la'akari da yanayin wasu gobarar da aka yi ta kone-kone musamman wadanda aka yi su saboda sauyin yanayi. Hakika, a wannan shekarar, da kuma 2018 da ta gabata, sun zama farkon gargadi mai mahimmanci wanda masu bincike suka gargadi jihohi da dama na yiwuwar ganin yanayin zafi na duniya ya tashi da digiri 2. Ga alama kadan, amma a gaskiya duk ya nuna yiwuwar faruwar bala'i.

A cikin 2019, an ga alamun farko na wannan sauyi, tare da gobara da yawa da ta haifar daidai da fari na bazara, wanda kuma ya ƙaru da zafi. Danshi a dabi'a ya ja daga dukkan yanayin da ke canzawa. Ana iya cewa a cikin wannan shekarar, kamar yadda ya faru a lokacin bala'in, an ga motocin kashe gobara a ko'ina: yawancin gobara a lokacin ba su isa ba a lokaci guda. Irin wannan yanayi ya faru da ambulances nan da shekaru biyu masu zuwa.

Daga wutar daji zuwa hadarin hydrogeological

Duk waɗannan gobara ba shakka kuma sun haifar da matsala ta biyu, da kuma ƙara tsananta batun sauyin yanayi, ya kuma gabatar da matsalar kasancewar haɗarin hydrogeological. Ƙasar da ta ƙone ba za ta iya sha ruwa ba, kuma saboda haka ya zama babban haɗari ga zabtarewar ƙasa. Dangane da ruwan sama da ya wuce kima, shi ma ba zai iya rike komai ba, kuma yana haifar da babbar ambaliyar ruwa a yankunan makwabta. A yanzu dai ana jin irin wannan hatsarin sosai, musamman ta fuskar ambaliyar ruwa da ke faruwa a duk fadin duniya.

Idan muna ganin wasu al'amura masu ban mamaki a zamanin yau, kuma saboda waɗannan batutuwan da rashin alheri sun sami lokaci mai yawa don yin tasiri a yankunan da abin ya shafa. Lallai, cutar ta barke ba da daɗewa ba bayan haka ta ragu (ko ta tsaya gaba ɗaya) kowane irin aiki da zai iya rage haɗarin ambaliya ko wasu munanan ci gaba saboda yawan gobara.

Labarin da MC ya shirya