Abubuwan ƙwanƙwasa ƙwayar fata shine hanya da aka saba amfani dashi don jigilar marasa lafiya rauni zuwa asibitoci a duniya. Plusari, kashin baya da ƙananan ƙwayoyin mahaifa sune mahimman na'urori a cikin yanayin samin ceto daban-daban. Koyaya, game da raunin raunin, menene sake dubawa?

Kafin magana game da matsalolin da suka faru a cikin marasa lafiya immobilization, dole ne mu tuna cewa na'urorin hana daukar ciki na cikin kashin baya, kamar kashin baya da ƙidaye na mahaifa, yana da mahimmanci a cikin yanayin dabaru daban-daban. An adana marasa lafiyar rauni saboda na'urorin hana haihuwa a duk faɗin duniya a yau. Maganar hana haihuwa ta isa yayin da zamuyi maganin raunin raunin mu.

Mai haƙuri prehospital spine immobilisation a cikin shiga raunin da ya faru, sabon asibiti, menene karatu daban-daban suka ba da rahoto?

Ɗaya daga cikin shaidun farko ya zo a cikin 2010 lokacin da John Hopkins Medicine ya ba da takarda game da rashin lafiyar kashin baya na asibiti a kan harbe-harbe da wadanda aka kashe (haɗi zuwa binciken hukuma a ƙarshen labarin). Ra'ayin shi ne cewa a cikin irin waɗannan marasa lafiya, bai kamata a yi motsi ba, musamman tare da a ƙwararren mahaifa yayin da shi, a yanayin harbin bindiga ko sokewa, zai iya sa majiyyaci wahalar numfashi.

Koyaya, shaidun ba su da yawa kuma har yanzu masana kimiyya suna yin tambayoyi game da wannan batun. An bayar da takarda mai ban sha'awa sosai ta Associationungiyar Gabas don Tiyata Raunin Rauni (EAST). A cikin wannan littafin, EAST ta gudanar da nazari na kwaskwarima don tsara shawarwari game da hana yaduwar kashin baya.

 

Binciken nuni akan rashin lafiyar kashin baya na cikin kasala

Theungiyar Gabas ta Gabas don Tiyatar Raunin rauni ya so ya kimanta ko raunin kashin baya na kowane nau'i na da amfani ko cutarwa a cikin rauni, kamar harbe-harbe ko harbe-harbe. Tambayoyin da masana suka yi:

• Shin rashin lafiyar kashin baya ba tare da kasala ba?
• Shin rashin aiki na kashin baya ba tare da kasala daga kashin ba ya rage abin da ya faru da matsalar karancin ƙwayoyin jijiyoyinci ko kuma yiwuwar sakewa tawaya?

Domin aiwatar da wannan bita, GABATARWA ta tabbatar da bincike da yawa. Tun da babu wani karatun da ke nuna fa'idar taɓarɓarewar kashin baya a cikin mace-mace da raunin jijiyoyin jiki, koda ga marasa lafiya da ke fama da rauni na kai tsaye, za su iya yin tunanin cewa ƙin kashin baya a cikin raunin raunin bazai zama kyakkyawan mafita ba. Don ƙarin cikakkun bayanai, a ƙarshen labarin, a cikin jerin tushen, zaku sami teburin hukuma waɗanda EAST ta shirya.

A kididdiga, babu wani bambanci mai mahimmanci tsakanin ƙaurawar kashin baya kuma babu motsi, kodayake ƙididdigar ma'anar ta nuna goyon baya ga rashin motsi a cikin raunin rauni. Bambancin karatun-gaba daya yana da matukar mahimmanci ga karatun da ba'a gabatar dashi ba, shi yasa yasa akwai gibi a haduwa da mahimmancin ilimin lissafi.

 

Idan babu wata tabbatacciyar shaida, ta yaya zamu iya yin la'akari da rashin yiwuwar kashin kansa na cikin kashin kansa yayin shigar raunin?

Wasu sake dubawa sun nuna mace-mace a matsayin ƙungiya tare da raunin kashin baya, duk da haka, EAST ya nuna cewa wani lokacin ana iya bayar da shawarar mutuwar saboda tsananin raunuka. A wani bangaren kuma, rashin motsa jiki, a wasu lokuta na raunin raunin zai iya rufe raunukan da dole ne ayi magani ko kuma, aƙalla, gano don tabbatar da ingantattun hanyoyin ceton rai.

Wani batun da ke kara rikitar da wannan al'amari kuma yana kara shakku ga hanawar hanawar haihuwa precospital, shine kawai 'yan karatuttukan ne kawai ke tantance na’urorin da zasuyi amfani dasu don samar da isasshen rayuwa. Kuma wannan yana tabbatar da kowane zato ba yawa bayyananne. Kamar yadda aka fada a farkon labarin, na'urorin hana ƙwayoyin cuta suna da mahimmanci kuma suna da mahimmanci a cikin filayen likita na gaggawa, kamar SAR, alal misali. Kodayake, nazarin EAST da aka bincika a wannan labarin zai so yada yada ra'ayin kimanta yanayin mai haƙuri.

Tabbas akwai maganganun da zasu zama dole a aiwatar da su kuma wasu ba, kuma wannan dole ne ya zama babban batun da yakamata likitoci da kungiyoyin likitoci su maida hankali akai. Wasu karatuttukan na iya taimakawa, amma dole ne mu tuna cewa rayuwar mai haƙuri dole ne ya kasance a tsakiyar tunanin mu.

 

KARANTA ALSO

10 Matakai don aiwatar da Daidaita Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin ƙwayar lafiya

Zub da jini a cikin yanayin rauni: Yadda yake aiki a Ireland

Abin da za a yi tare da rauni a cikin ciki - taƙaitaccen jerin matakan

SOURCES

Easternungiyar Gabas don Tiyatar Raunin Rauni (Gabas): official website Kuma "Abubuwan hanawa na kashin baya na hanawa / hana motsin kasusuwa cikin shiga rauni: Jagorar jagoranci gudanarwa”Tare da tebur da kuma nassoshi.

 

Takardar magani ta John Hopkins game da rashin lafiyar kashin baya a harbin bindiga da raunuka, 2010