Parma: zivomezi zimadetsa nkhawa anthu
Kudzutsidwa Kwachisokonezo kwa Mtima wa Emilia-Romagna
The Chigawo cha Parma (Italy), wotchuka chifukwa cha zakudya zake zolemera ndi chikhalidwe cha vinyo ndi malo okongola a Apennines, ali pakati pa chidwi chifukwa cha mndandanda wa zochitika za seismic zomwe zadzutsa nkhawa ndi mgwirizano. Kumayambiriro kwa February 7, dziko lapansi linayamba kugwedezeka, kusonyeza chiyambi cha a gulu la seismic kuti anaona kugwedezeka kwa 28, yochokera ku 2 mpaka 3.4, yokhazikika m'dera lapakati Langhirano ndi Calestano. Chochitika chachirengedwe ichi chafika kudera lomwe limadziwika ndi kusatetezeka kwa zivomezi, lomwe lili m'mbali mwa vuto la Monte Bosso, kumene ma tectonic dynamics amakankhira Emilia-Romagna Apennines kumpoto chakum'mawa.
Kuyankha Kwachangu kwa Civil Protection
Ngakhale kulibe kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa anthu kapena nyumba, nkhawa pakati pa anthu amderalo ndi yomveka. Chitetezo cha Pachikhalidwe, mogwirizana ndi akuluakulu a m'deralo ndi madera, adachitapo kanthu mwamsanga kuti athetse vutoli, kukonza misonkhano yogwira ntchito ndi mabungwe onse okhudzidwa ndi ngoziyi, kuphatikizapo Prefecture, Province, Municipalities, and Law Enforcement. Kuphatikiza apo, malo olandirira alendo adakhazikitsidwa ku Calestano ndi Langhirano kuti apereke chithandizo ndi pogona kwa omwe akufunika thandizo.
The Community at the Heart of Emergency
The mgwirizano za anthu amderalo zakhala zikuwonekera, ndi nzika ndi anthu odzipereka omwe amathandizirana ndi kuthandizana. Mzimu uwu wa mgwirizano ndi wofunikira osati kungoyang'anira mwamsanga zadzidzidzi komanso kuchira kwa nthawi yaitali kwa dera. Kugwedezeka kwa zivomezi za Apennines si chinthu chatsopano kwa anthu okhala m'dera lino, omwe aphunzira kukhala ndi chiwopsezo cha zivomezi potengera njira zodzitetezera komanso kulimbikitsa chidziwitso cha kuopsa kwa zivomezi.
Kuwongolera Sustainable Management of Seismic Risk
Zomwe zachitika posachedwa zikugogomezera kufunika koyika ndalama pa kafukufuku, kupewa, ndi kukonzekera kuti muchepetse zivomezi. Mgwirizano pakati pa mabungwe asayansi, monga National Institute of Geophysics ndi Volcanology (INGV), ndi maboma am'deralo ndikofunikira kuti amvetsetse bwino zivomezi za m'derali ndikupanga njira zoyankhira ndi kuchira. Cholinga chake ndi kumanga midzi yolimba yomwe ingathe kukumana ndi kuthana ndi mavuto omwe amabwera chifukwa cha chilengedwe.
Gulu la zivomezi m'chigawo cha Parmesan ndi chikumbutso cha fragility za kukhalapo kwathu pamaso pa mphamvu za chilengedwe. Komabe, panthawi imodzimodziyo, ikuwonetseratu mphamvu ya mgwirizano waumunthu ndi luntha poyang'anizana ndi kugonjetsa zoopsa. Njira yolimbikira imadutsa pamaphunziro, kukonzekera, ndi mgwirizano, zomwe gulu la Parma lawonetsa mochulukira.
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