Ukuhlangula kwihlabathi: yintoni umehluko phakathi kwe-EMT kunye neParamedic?
Ihlobo likufuphi nekona, kwaye umahluko phakathi komhlanguli we-EMT kunye ne-paramedic ubalulekile njengoko siqala kwakhona ukhenketho kunye nokutyelela iindawo apho ubhubhani we-Covid-19 kudala wazithintela.
Ke, ngexesha leemfuno, ukuqonda ukuba ngubani na onezakhono zokwenza oko kubalulekileyo.
Uthini umahluko phakathi kwe-EMT kunye neParamedic?
Abasebenzi be-EMS bahlangula amaxhoba engozi okanye banakekele isigulane esinengozi yonyango.
Uninzi lwabahlanguli be-EMS luqinisekisiwe kwinqanaba le-EMT okanye IParamamic.
Bobabini basebenza kwiindima ezahlukeneyo nakwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zokhathalelo lwempilo.
umhlaba ii-ambulensi, ii-helicopter, ukhuseleko lwezoshishino kunye ne-fire brigades zihlala ziyindawo apho zithunyelwa khona.
Bobabini banxiba iyunifomu kwaye bobabini bancedisa izigulane – yintoni ke umahluko?
Kwintsimi yeenkonzo zonyango eziphuthumayo (EMS), kukho amanqanaba ahlukeneyo eziqinisekiso kubaboneleli.
Iingcali zezoNyango eziNgxamisekileyo (EMTs) zilona hlobo luqhelekileyo lwababoneleli kwi-EMS kwaye ngamanye amaxesha lubizwa ngokuba yi-EMTs.
Ii-EMTs zifunde izakhono eziyimfuneko zokunceda kwiimeko ezisongela ubomi kunye nee-EMTs ezininzi ziqhubela phambili ukufumana isatifikethi esiPhezulu se-EMT okanye sibe yiParamedic.
Oogqirha abaninzi, abongikazi, kunye abacima umlilo baye basebenzisa imfundo yabo ye-EMT kunye namava omsebenzi njengamatye okunyathela kwimisebenzi yabo.
Umahluko omkhulu phakathi kwe-EMTs kunye neParamedics yimali yemfundo abayifumanayo kunye nenqanaba lokunyamekela ababonelela ngalo kwizigulane (okt scope of practice)
Abafundi be-Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) bagqiba ikhosi ubuncinane beeyure ze-170 ubude.
Ii-EMTs zifundiswa ekuhloleni isigulane kunye nokugqiba ukuba kukho naziphi na izifo ezisongela ubomi okanye izifo ezinokuthi zibe khona.
Oku kubandakanya ukulimala kwesigulane emva kokungqubana kwemoto, ukulawula ubomi bokusindisa i-epinephrine kwisigulane esine-allergies reaction, okanye nokulawula i-CPR kwisigulane ekubanjweni kwentliziyo.
Ezinye izakhono eza kufundwa yi-EMT ziquka ulawulo lweoksijini, umoya wengxowa yevalve yevalufa, ukuhanjiswa komntwana osandula ukuzalwa, kunye nolawulo lwamayeza amaninzi.
Izakhono zovavanyo lwe-EMT, ukukwazi ukuqaphela ngokukhawuleza ukuba umntu uyafa, sesona sixhobo silungileyo kwibhokisi yesixhobo kunye neyona nto iphambili ekugxilwe kuyo kwimfundo ye-EMT.
Ngokubanzi, ukuba ufanelekele ukubhaliswa kwikhosi ye-EMT akudingeki ukuba ube namava onyango angaphambili.
Iimfuno zokufaneleka kunye nezinto ezifunekayo kwi-EMT kunye nezifundo ze-paramedic zinokwahluka ukusuka kwisikolo ukuya kwesinye.
Qinisekisa ukuba uhlolisise isikolo sakho kunye nemimiselo yelizwe lakho ngaphambi kokuba ubhalisele ikhosi.
Umzekelo, eCarlifonia kufuneka ubuncinci ube neminyaka eyi-18 ukuze ube nokufanelekela ukuqinisekiswa njenge-EMT.
UGAWULAYO OBONWAYO KWIAMBULANS? THWELA IBHATHI YOKUBHALA NGOKUXAPHAZELEKAYO
Abafundi beParamedic (PM) bagqiba inkqubo phakathi kwe-1,200 ukuya kwiiyure ze-1,800 kwaye banokuhlala iinyanga ezintandathu ukuya kwezilishumi elinesibini.
Izihloko ezigutyungelwe kwizifundo ze-paramedic ziquka i-anatomy kunye ne-physiology, i-cardiology, amayeza, kunye neenkqubo zonyango.
Iikhosi zeParamedic zakha kwimfundo ye-EMT kwaye zifundise izakhono ezifana nokulawula amayeza, ukuqala imigca ye-intravenous, ukubonelela ngolawulo oluphezulu lwe-airway, i-EKG Ukutolikwa kwezigulane, kunye nokufunda ukubonelela ngononophelo olungxamisekileyo kwizigulane ezineemeko eziphuthumayo zonyango okanye eziyingozi.
Ukunyamekela amaxhoba engozi yemoto, ukutolika i-EKG yesigulane senhliziyo, okanye ukubeletha umntwana; ezi zizigulane zonke i-paramedic kufuneka zilungele ukuncedisa ngexesha lokutshintsha kwabo.
Ngokudityaniswa kweentetho, iilebhu zezakhono, ezilandelwa yi-internship esibhedlele, emva koko i-EMS field internship, abafundi balungele ukuphumelela iimviwo zesatifikethi zikazwelonke ukuze bafezekise inqanaba eliphezulu lesatifikethi somboneleli wokunyamekela kwangaphambili e-United States.
Ukuze ufanelekele ikhosi ye-paramedic kufuneka ube yi-EMT kwaye ngokubanzi ube neenyanga ze-6 zamava omsebenzi njenge-EMT.
IiNkqubo zeParamedic zinokuba neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zokungeniswa.
Abanye bafuna ukuba uthathe inqanaba lekholeji ye-Anatomy kunye nePhysiology ngaphambi kokuba wamkelwe, uninzi luneemfuno zempilo zobuqu ezinje ngobungqina bogonyo kunye nomzimba njengemfuneko yokwamkelwa.
Izikolo zisenokufuna itshekhi yangasemva kwezolwaphulo-mthetho, udliwano-ndlebe lokwamkelwa kwabafundi, okanye uviwo lokungena ukuze ziqinisekise ukuba ufanelekile na ukuba wamkelwe.
Isikolo ngasinye sineemfuno ezahlukileyo kancinane kodwa injongo kukukhetha abo bafundi baya kuphumelela kwinkqubo yoqeqesho. .
Ndingenza njani ukuba yi-EMT okanye iParamedic?
Ukuze ube yi-EMT okanye iParamedic, kukho amanyathelo amahlanu (5) amakhulu oza kuyidinga ukuwagqiba, anokwahluka ukusuka kwilizwe ukuya kwelinye.
ECalifornia, umzekelo, kufuneka:
- Ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokufaneleka kunye nezinto ezifunekayo zokuya kwikhosi ye-EMT okanye yeParamedic, kuquka Inkxaso yoBomi yoBomi (BLS).
- Yiya kwaye ugqibezele ngempumelelo ukwamkelwa EMT or IParamamic ikhosi.
- Thatha udlulise UBhaliso lweSizwe lweeGcisa zezoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (NREMT) i-EMT okanye i-Paramedic esekelwe kwikhompyutheni yekhompyutheni.
- Thatha kwaye uphumelele iRejistri yeSizwe yeeNgcaciso zezoNyango eziNgxamisekileyo (NREMT) i-EMT okanye iimviwo zezakhono zeParamedic.
- Faka isicelo kwaye ufumane isiqinisekiso kwisithuba seminyaka emibini yokukhutshwa kwesatifikethi sokugqiba izifundo.
Funda kwakhona:
EMT, Zeziphi iiNdima kunye neMisebenzi ePalestine? Ngowuphi umvuzo?
Ii-EMTs e-UK: Usebenza ngantoni umsebenzi wabo?
EMT, Zeziphi iiNdima kunye neMisebenzi eBangladesh? Ngowuphi umvuzo?
Iingcali zezoNyango eziNgxamisekileyo (EMT) Iindima kunye neMisebenzi ePakistan
IQela le-REV livula iZiko le-Ambulensi yokuHlala e-Ohio