Ngo-May 15, i-Red Cross yaseRussia yaphenduka iminyaka engu-155 ubudala: nansi umlando wayo
Kulo nyaka kugujwa iminyaka engu-155 kwabunjwa i-Red Cross yaseRussia - mhla ziyi-15 kuNhlaba 1867, uMbusi u-Alexander II wagunyaza i-Charter of the Society for the Care of Wounded and Sick Soldiers kwathi ngo-1879 yaqanjwa kabusha ngokuthi i-Russian Red Cross Society.
Phakathi naleso sikhathi, umsebenzi wangempela we-Red Cross endaweni yesifunda saseRussia waqala ngisho nangaphambili, lapho uMphakathi Wokuphakanyiswa Kwesiphambano Sodade Bomusa usungulwa ukuze unikeze ukunakekelwa kwabalimele nabagulayo phakathi neMpi YaseCrimea kanye neyokuqala. ukuzivikela Sevastopol.
I-Russian Red Cross (RKK) ibambe iqhaza elikhulu ekuveleni nasekuthuthukisweni kwezinhlangano ezisiza umphakathi eRussia
Kodwa futhi kwaba nesandla ekusungulweni okulandelayo kwesikhungo sezinhlangano zokuzithandela, ezizimele, zomphakathi.
Kuwo wonke umlando wayo, iNhlangano Yesiphambano Esibomvu yaseRussia ibilokhu ilandela futhi iyaqhubeka nokuphishekela umgomo wayo, okuwukuqaliswa okungokoqobo kwemibono yobuntu nokupha: ukudambisa nokuvimbela ukuhlupheka kwabantu.
Namuhla, i-RKK inamagatsha endawo angama-84 kanye namagatsha endawo angama-600 ezweni lonke, amalungu nabasekeli benhlangano abangaphezu kwezinkulungwane ezingamashumi amahlanu, abasebenzi abacishe babe inkulungwane, amashumi ezinkulungwane zamavolontiya akhuthele nazinikele.
Inhlangano minyaka yonke isebenzisa izinhlelo namaphrojekthi ahlukahlukene afinyelela ku-1500 kuzo zonke izifundo zeRussian Federation; ilungiselela futhi iqhube izehlakalo nemicimbi efinyelela ezinkulungwaneni eziyi-8.
Njalo ngonyaka, cishe kuzo zonke izifunda zezwe, amakhulu ezinkulungwane zabantu athola usizo nge-Red Cross yaseRussia
U-RKK uyilungu le-International Red Cross kanye ne-Red Crescent Movement, ehlanganisa amavolontiya angaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-14.
Beqondiswa Izimiso Eziyisisekelo Eziyisikhombisa Zombutho, basiza labo abahlushwa indlala, amakhaza, isidingo, ukungabi nabulungisa kwezenhlalo kanye nemiphumela yezingxabano zezikhali nezinhlekelele zemvelo.
Ku-1921, i-National Society yaqashelwa yiKomidi Lomhlaba Wonke le-Red Cross (ICRC) futhi ku-1934 yajoyina i-International Federation of Red Cross kanye ne-Red Crescent Societies (IFRC).
Kusukela lapho bekuyilungu eligcwele kanye nenhlangano okuwukuphela kwayo egunyaziwe ebeka imibono emihle ye-Red Cross endaweni yeRussian Federation.
Phakathi neminyaka yokuba khona kwayo, i-Red Cross yaseRussia iqongelele ingcebo yolwazi emisebenzini yamazwe ngamazwe, ikakhulukazi emkhakheni wezempilo.
Ngakho-ke, ngawo-1940 nawo-1950, izinhlangano ze-sanitary-epidemiological Union of Soviet Red Cross kanye ne-Red Crescent Societies (owayelandele i-RKK) alwa nobhubhane eManchuria, aqeda ukuqubuka kwe-typhus ePoland, ukuqubuka kwekholera, ingxibongo kanye. ezinye izifo ezithathelwanayo e-DPRK.
Izibhedlela zaseSoviet Red Cross nezikhungo zezokwelapha ngezikhathi ezihlukahlukene zasebenza ngempumelelo eChina, Iran, Algeria nase-Ethiopia.
Isibhedlela i-RKK e-Addis Ababa sisaqhubeka nokusebenza namuhla.
Ngo-2011, i-Red Cross yaseRussia yasiza abantu baseJapane ababehlaselwe ubudlova ukuzamazama komhlaba kanye ne-tsunami kulandela ingozi eyenzeka endaweni yokuphehla amandla enuzi i-Fukushima.
I-Red Cross yaseRussia isisebenze isikhathi eside futhi inezithelo eduze neKomidi Lamazwe Ngamazwe Le-Red Cross kanye ne-IFRC
Ngawo-1990, ithimba le-ICRC elinezinhlelo zokusiza abantu eNyakatho Caucasus nango-2014-2018, kanye neRussian National Society, banikeze usizo kubafuduki abavela endaweni yase-Ukraine.
Ukubambisana kwamanje phakathi kwe-RKK ne-ICRC kusekelwe esivumelwaneni sokusebenzisana sohlaka lwenkathi ka-2022-2023.
Izindawo zayo ezibalulekile kube yizimpendulo eziphuthumayo, Insiza yezimo eziphuthumayo, ukubuyiselwa kwezibopho zomndeni, ukusatshalaliswa kolwazi mayelana ne-Movement kanye nezisekelo zomthetho wobuntu wamazwe ngamazwe.
Ukubambisana phakathi kwe-International Red Cross kanye ne-Red Crescent Movement kwaqina ngoFebhuwari kulo nyaka ngenxa yokwanda kwenhlekelele yase-Ukraine kanye nokwanda okukhulu kwenani labafuduki abavela endaweni yaseDonbass nase-Ukraine baya eRussia.
Namuhla, i-Red Cross yaseRussia ingomunye wabaxhumanisi abakhulu bosizo lwezenhlalakahle eRussian Federation futhi isebenza ngaphakathi kohlaka lwe-#MYVMESTE.
Ngesikhathi somsebenzi wayo, i-RKK ilethe amathani angaphezu kwe-1,000 osizo lokusiza abantu, yasiza abantu abangu-80,000 abadinga usizo, njalo icubungula izicelo zosizo lomuntu ngamunye ngocingo lwayo lwezingcingo, ihlinzeka ngosizo lwezengqondo futhi isiza ukubuyisela ubuhlobo bomndeni.
Ngo-2021, ngokukhethwa kukamongameli omusha wenhlangano, u-Pavel Savchuk, i-Red Cross yaseRussia yaqala uguquko olukhulu, iqinisa amandla amagatsha ayo esifunda, iqinisekisa ukuzinza kwezezimali kanye nokwenza ngcono ukubika, ithuthukise isimo sayo, kuhlanganise namazwe ngamazwe. inkundla, ukwenza izinhlelo zibe zesimanjemanje nokwandisa, ukuqinisa ukubambisana nozakwethu kanye nokuthuthukisa ubudlelwano nezinhlangano zikahulumeni, kanye nokuheha abalandeli namavolontiya abengeziwe ezinhlwini zethu.
Ngakho-ke, Inhlangano Kazwelonke ingene esigabeni esisha sekhwalithi ekuthuthukisweni kwayo nasekuqiniseni isimo sayo njengenhlangano ehamba phambili yezwe yokusiza abantu.
Funda Futhi:
Usizo Losizo Lwabantu Abaxoshwa E-Donbass: I-RKK Ivule Amaphuzu Eqoqo angu-42
I-RKK Izoletha Amathani angu-8 Osizo Lokusiza Abantu Esifundeni SaseVoronezh Kubabaleki Be-LDNR
Inhlekelele Yase-Ukraine, I-RKK Izwakalisa Ukuzimisela Ukubambisana Nozakwabo base-Ukraine
Izingane Ngaphansi Kwamabhomu: Odokotela Bezingane baseSt Petersburg Basiza Ozakwethu E-Donbass
Olunye Uhlangothi Lokulwa EDonbass: I-UNHCR Izosekela I-RKK Yababaleki ERussia
I-Donbass: I-RKK Inikeze Ukusekelwa Kwezengqondo Kubabaleki Abangaphezu Kwe-1,300