Iziqaphi zezimpawu ezibalulekile ze-elekthronikhi bezivamile ezibhedlela iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-40. Ku-TV noma kumamuvi, baqala ukwenza imisindo, futhi odokotela nabahlengikazi beza begijima, bememeza izinto ezinjengokuthi “stat!” noma “siyasilahlekela!”

Uma wena noma othandekayo usesibhedlela, ungase uzithole usunakisisa kakhulu, uzibuza ukuthi izinombolo namabhiphu asho ukuthini.

Nakuba kunezinhlobo eziningi zokwenziwa namamodeli eziqaphi zezimpawu ezibalulekile, ngokuvamile zisebenza ngendlela efanayo

Lawa amadivaysi ezokwelapha asetshenziswa ochwepheshe bezokwelapha ukulinganisa, ukurekhodwa kwemingcele ebalulekile efana ne-Pulse Rate, Isigqi Senhliziyo Nomsebenzi Kagesi, Ukugcwala Umoya Ongcwele, Umfutho Wegazi (okuhlaselayo nokungahlaseli), Izinga Lokushisa Lomzimba, Izinga Lokuphefumula njll. ukuze kuqashwe ngokuqhubekayo impilo yesiguli.

Iziqaphi zezimpawu ezibalulekile zivame ukuchazwa ngokuthi

• I-PR: I-Pulse Rate
• I-SPO2: Ukugcwala komoyampilo
• I-ECG: Isigqi Senhliziyo Nomsebenzi Kagesi
• I-NIBP: Umfutho Wegazi Ongangeni
• I-IBP: Umfutho Wegazi Ongenayo
• I-TEMP: Izinga Lokushisa Lomzimba
• I-RESP: Izinga Lokuphefumula
• I-ETCO2: Qeda i-Tidal Carbon Dioxide

Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zesistimu yokuqapha isiguli kuye ngesicelo:

Ukuqapha Kwesiguli Eseceleni Kombhede

Lezi zisetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko ezibhedlela, emitholampilo, emakhaya asebekhulile, kanye ama-ambulensi.

Ukuqapha Kwesiguli Esikude

Lezi zisetshenziswa ekhaya lesiguli noma lapho kuhlala khona, ezikhungweni zokunakekelwa kwezempilo okuyisisekelo.

Yiziphi Izinhlobo Zabaqaphi Bezimpawu Ezibalulekile Zesiguli?

3 Ipharamitha yeMonitor Yesiguli

Amapharamitha abalulekile akaliwe yi-PR, SPO2 ne-NIBP

5 Ipharamitha yeMonitor Yesiguli

Amapharamitha abalulekile akaliwe yi-PR, SPO2, ECG,NIBP ne-TEMP

I-Multi Parameter Patient Monitor

Imingcele ebalulekile elinganiswayo isuselwa kuhlelo lokusebenza nemfuneko kanye nochwepheshe bezokwelapha abayisebenzisayo.

Amapharamitha angakalwa yi-PR, SPO2, ECG,NIBP, 2-TEMP, RESP, IBP, ETCO2.

Ama-Vital Signs Monitors: Indlela Asebenza Ngayo

Izinzwa ezincane ezixhunywe emzimbeni wakho zithwala ulwazi kuyimonitha.

Ezinye izinzwa zingamabala anamathela esikhumbeni sakho, kanti ezinye zingasikwa komunye weminwe yakho.

Amadivayisi ashintshe kakhulu kusukela kwasungulwa umshini wokuqala wenhliziyo we-elekthronikhi ngo-1949.

Abaningi namuhla banobuchwepheshe besikrini sokuthinta futhi bathola ulwazi ngaphandle kwentambo.

Amamonitha ayisisekelo kakhulu abonisa izinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo yakho, umfutho wegazi, nezinga lokushisa lomzimba.

Amamodeli athuthuke kakhulu aphinde abonise ukuthi ingakanani i-oxygen egazini lakho noma ukuthi uphefumula ngokushesha kangakanani.

Ezinye zingabonisa nokuthi ingakanani ingcindezi ebuchosheni bakho noma ukuthi ingakanani i-carbon dioxide oyiphefumulayo.

Imonitha izokwenza imisindo ethile uma noma yiziphi izimpawu zakho ezibalulekile ziwela ngaphansi kwamazinga aphephile.

Okushiwo Izinombolo

Isilinganiso senhliziyo: Izinhliziyo zabantu abadala abanempilo ngokuvamile zishaya izikhathi ezingu-60 kuya kweziyi-100 ngomzuzu. Abantu abakhuthele bangaba nezinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo eliphansi.

Ukushaya kwegazi: Lesi isilinganiso samandla emithanjeni yakho lapho inhliziyo yakho ishaya (okwaziwa ngokuthi i-systolic pressure) nalapho iphumule (diastolic pressure). Inombolo yokuqala (systolic) kufanele ibe phakathi kuka-100 no-130, futhi inombolo yesibili (diastolic) kufanele ibe phakathi kuka-60 no-80.

Temperature: Izinga lokushisa lomzimba elivamile ngokuvamile licatshangwa ukuthi lingu-98.6 F, kodwa empeleni lingaba noma kuphi ukusuka ngaphansi nje kuka-98 degrees F kuya kokungaphezudlwana kuka-99 ngaphandle kokukhathazeka.

Ukuphefumula: Umuntu omdala ophumule ngokuvamile uphefumula izikhathi ezingu-12 kuya kwezingu-16 ngomzuzu.

Ukugcwaliswa komoya-mpilo: Le nombolo ikala ukuthi ingakanani i-oxygen esegazini lakho, esikalini esifika ku-100. Inombolo ivamise ukuba ngu-95 noma ngaphezulu, futhi noma yini engaphansi kuka-90 isho ukuthi umzimba wakho ungase ungatholi umoya-mpilo owanele.

Kufanele Ngikhathazeke Nini?

Uma esinye sezimpawu zakho ezibalulekile sikhuphuka noma siwela ngaphandle kwamazinga anempilo, isiqaphi sizokhipha isexwayiso.

Lokhu ngokuvamile kuhilela umsindo obhibhayo kanye nombala okhanyayo.

Abaningi bazogqamisa inkinga yokufunda ngandlela thize.

Uma uphawu olulodwa noma eziningi ezibalulekile zigobhoza noma zehla kakhulu, i-alamu ingase inyuke kakhulu, isheshe, noma ishintshe iphimbo.

Lokhu kuklanyelwe ukwazisa umnakekeli ukuthi akuhlole, ukuze i-alamu iphinde ibonakale kusiqapha kwelinye igumbi.

Abahlengikazi bavame ukusabela kuqala, kodwa ama-alamu axwayisa ngenkinga esongela ukuphila angaletha abantu abambalwa abaphuthuma ukusiza.

Kodwa esinye sezizathu ezivame kakhulu zokuthi i-alamu ikhale ngoba inzwa ayitholi noma yiluphi ulwazi.

Lokhu kungase kwenzeke uma umuntu exega lapho uhamba noma engasebenzi ngendlela efanele.

Uma i-alamu ikhala futhi kungekho muntu ozoyibheka, sebenzisa uhlelo lwezingcingo ukuze uxhumane nomhlengikazi.

Okubhekwayo 

I-Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre: “Zisho ukuthini zonke izinombolo ezisemonitha?”

Izikhungo Zezokwelapha Nezokuhlinzwa Zase-USA: “Abaqaphi bezimpawu ezibalulekile.”

Johns Hopkins Medicine: "Izimpawu Ezibalulekile."

I-American Heart Association: "Ukuqonda Ukufundwa Komfutho Wegazi."

Umtholampilo waseMayo: "Hypoxemia."

I-Infinium Medical: "UCleo - Ukuguquguquka kwezimpawu ezibalulekile."

Izinzwa: "Ukuthola Izimpawu Ezibalulekile Ngezinzwa Ezingenantambo Ezigqokekayo."

Funda Futhi

Ukuphila Kwezimo Eziphuthumayo Ngisho Kakhulu...Bukhoma: Landa Uhlelo Olusha Lwamahhala Lwephephandaba Lakho Olwe-IOS Ne-Android

Izindlela Ezintathu Zansuku Zonke Zokugcina Iziguli Zakho Ze-Ventilator Ziphephile

I-Ambulensi: Iyini I-Aspirator Ephuthumayo Futhi Kufanele Isetshenziswe Nini?

Ama-Ventilator, Konke Odinga Ukukwazi: Umehluko Phakathi Kwe-Turbine Based And Compressor Based Ventilators

Amasu Nezinqubo Zokusindisa Impilo: PALS VS ACLS, Yiziphi Umehluko Obalulekile?

Inhloso Yokuncela Iziguli Ngesikhathi Sokulala

I-Oxygen Eyengeziwe: Amasilinda kanye Nezisekelo Zokuphefumula E-USA

Ukuhlola Okuyisisekelo Kwendlela Yomoya: Uhlolojikelele

Ukuphathwa Kwe-Ventilator: Ukufaka umoya Isiguli

Izinto Ezisetshenziswa Eziphuthumayo: Ishidi Lokuthwala Okuphuthumayo / Isifundo Sevidiyo

I-Defibrillator Maintenance: I-AED Nokuqinisekiswa Okusebenzayo

Ukucindezeleka Kokuphefumula: Yiziphi Izimpawu Zokucindezeleka Kokuphefumula Ezinganeni Ezisanda kuzalwa?

I-EDU: Ikhomathikhi ye-Tip Direction

Iyunithi Yokuncela Yokunakekelwa Kwezimo Eziphuthumayo, Isixazululo Ngamafuphi: Spencer JET

Ukuphathwa Kwendiza Yezindiza Ngemva Kwengozi Yomgwaqo: Uhlolojikelele

I-Tracheal Intubation: Nini, Kanjani Futhi Kungani Ungayakha I-Airway Yokwenzela Isiguli

Iyini i-Transient Tachypnoea Yosana Olusanda kuzalwa, Noma I-Neonatal Wet Lung Syndrome?

I-Traumatic Pneumothorax: Izimpawu, Ukuxilongwa Nokwelashwa

Ukuxilongwa Kwe-Tension Pneumothorax Ensimini: Ukumunca Noma Ukufutha?

I-Pneumothorax kanye ne-Pneumomediastinum: Kuhlenga Isiguli Nge-Pulmonary Barotrauma

I-ABC, ABCD kanye Nomthetho we-ABCDE Emithi Yezimo Eziphuthumayo: Lokho Umhlengi Okufanele Akwenze

I-Multiple Rib Fracture, Isifuba Se-Flail (I-Rib Volet) Ne-Pneumothorax: Uhlolojikelele

Ukopha Kwangaphakathi: Incazelo, Izimbangela, Izimpawu, Ukuxilongwa, Ukuqina, Ukwelashwa

Umehluko Phakathi Kwebhaluni Le-AMBU Nezimo Eziphuthumayo Zebhola Lokuphefumula: Izinzuzo Nokubi Kwamadivayisi Amabili Abalulekile

Ukuhlolwa Kokuphefumula Kokuphefumula, Ukuphefumula, Nomoya Wokuphefumula (Ukuphefumula)

I-Oxygen-Ozone Therapy: Iboniswa Ngamaphi Ama-Pathologies?

Umehluko Phakathi Kwemishini Yokungenisa umoya kanye Nokwelashwa Kwe-oksijeni

I-Hyperbaric Oxygen Kunqubo Yokuphulukisa Isilonda

I-Venus Thrombosis: Ukusuka Ezimpawu Kuya Ezidakamizwa Ezintsha

I-Prehospital Intravenous Access And Fluid Resuscitation in Ever Sepsis: Ucwaningo Lweqembu Lokuqaphela

Kuyini I-Intravenous Cannulation (IV)? Izinyathelo Eziyi-15 Zenqubo

I-Nasal Cannula Yokwelapha I-oksijeni: Ukuthi Iyini, Yenziwa Kanjani, Isetshenziswa Nini

I-Nasal Probe For Oxygen Therapy: Ukuthi Iyini, Yenziwa Kanjani, Isetshenziswa Nini

I-Oxygen Reducer: Isimiso Sokusebenza, Isicelo

Ungayikhetha Kanjani Idivayisi Yokudonsa Kwezokwelapha?

I-Holter Monitor: Isebenza Kanjani Futhi Idingeka Nini?

Kuyini Ukulawulwa Kwengcindezi Yesiguli? Uhlolojikelele

Isivivinyo Sokuya Phambili, Ukuthi Ucwaningo Olucwaninga Izimbangela Ze-Vagal Syncope Lisebenza Kanjani

I-Cardiac Syncope: Iyini, Itholakala Kanjani Futhi nokuthi Ithinta Bani

I-Cardiac Holter, Izimpawu Ze-Electrocardiogram Yamahora angu-24

Umthombo

I-WebMD