Rana a rawaya akan endometriosis
Endometriosis: Cutar da Aka Sani
Endometriosis ne mai yanayin na kullum wanda ya shafi kusan Kashi 10% na matan da suka kai shekarun haihuwa. Alamun na iya bambanta kuma sun haɗa da ciwo mai tsanani, matsalolin haihuwa, da tasiri sosai ga rayuwar yau da kullum na matan da abin ya shafa. Duk da haka, duk da kasancewa farkon dalilin ciwo na ƙwanƙwasa na kullum da kuma rasa haihuwa, wannan yanayin sau da yawa ya kasance ba a fahimta ba kuma an gano shi a makara.
Menene Endometriosis?
Endometriosis shine a hadaddun yanayi halin da rashin girma na nama mai kama da rufin mahaifa a waje da rami na mahaifa. Wannan ectopic endometrial nama na iya tasowa a wurare daban-daban na ƙashin ƙugu, irin su ovaries, tubes na fallopian, pelvic peritoneum, da ciki. A cikin ƙananan lokuta, yana iya bayyana a ciki wuraren karin pelvic kamar hanji, mafitsara, da wuya, huhu ko fata. Wadannan mahaukaci endometrial implants amsa ga mace jima'i hormones daidai da nama na endometrial na yau da kullun, yana ƙaruwa da girma da zub da jini yayin zagayowar haila. Duk da haka, sabanin jinin haila da ake fitarwa daga mahaifa, jini daga ectopic implants ba shi da mafita, haifar da kumburi, samuwar tabo, da yiwuwar mannewa mai cutarwa. Wannan na iya haifar da ciwon mara, dysmenorrhea (tsanan ciwon haila), dyspareunia (zafi yayin jima'i), hanji da kuma matsalolin urinary a lokacin sake zagayowar, Da kuma mai yiwuwa rashin haihuwa.
The Har yanzu ba a fahimci ainihin etiology na endometriosis ba, amma an yi imanin cewa hanyoyi da yawa na iya taimakawa wajen farawa. Daga cikin wadannan akwai ka'idar retrograde haila, metaplastic canji na peritoneal Kwayoyin, lymphatic ko hematogenous yaduwar endometrial Kwayoyin, kwayoyin da immunological dalilai. The ganewar asali na endometriosis yawanci ya dogara ne akan haɗin tarihin asibiti, gwajin jiki, duban dan tayi, da tabbataccen tabbaci ta hanyar. laparoscopy, wanda ke ba da damar hangen nesa kai tsaye na abubuwan ciki na endometriotic kuma, idan ya cancanta, cire su ko biopsy don binciken tarihi. Maganin warkewa ya bambanta dangane da tsananin alamun, shekarun haƙuri, da sha'awar daukar ciki kuma yana iya haɗawa da magungunan likita marasa tiyata kamar yin amfani da magungunan ƙwayoyin cuta, magungunan hormonal don hana ci gaban ectopic endometrium, da kuma aikin tiyata don cire nama na endometriotic da adhesions.
Muhimmin Tasiri
Jiran ganewar asali na iya buƙatar shekaru wahala. Wannan yana ƙara dagula jin zafi da kula da haihuwa. Amma endometriosis ba kawai yana shafar jiki ba. Yana kuma kawo tsanani sakamakon tunani, irin su bakin ciki da damuwa, wanda ya tsananta ta gwagwarmayar samun cikakkiyar ganewar asali da magani mai mahimmanci. Ranar Endometriosis ta Duniya da nufin karya shirun akan wannan yanayin. Yana haɓaka wayar da kan jama'a da fahimtar yadda ake sarrafa alamun, don haka inganta rayuwar waɗanda abin ya shafa.
Ƙaddamar da Tallafi
A lokacin wannan Ranar Duniya da Watan Fadakarwa, yunƙurin bunƙasa don ilmantarwa da tallafawa waɗanda ke fuskantar endometriosis. Webinars, abubuwan da suka faru na yau da kullun, da kamfen na zamantakewa suna nufin haɓaka wayar da kan jama'a da samar da bayanai masu amfani kan sarrafa cutar. Ƙungiyoyi kamar Endometriosis UK sun kaddamar da yakin neman zabe kamar "Shin zai iya zama Endometriosis?” don taimakawa wajen gane alamun da sauri da kuma neman tallafi.
Zuwa Makomar Fata
Ana ci gaba da bincike don nemo sabbin magunguna masu inganci. Tuni akwai hanyoyin kwantar da hankali don sarrafa alamun: hormonal, tiyata. Bugu da ƙari, ana bincika zaɓuɓɓukan yanayi da hanyoyin abinci. Muhimmancin bincike da tallafin al'umma yana da mahimmanci wajen yaƙar endometriosis.
Ranar Endometriosis ta Duniya kowace shekara tana tunatar da mu gaggawar yin aiki akan wannan yanayin ƙalubale. Amma kuma yana nuna ƙarfi cikin haɗin kai. Ƙara wayar da kan jama'a da tallafawa bincike matakai ne masu mahimmanci zuwa gobe ba tare da iyaka ga waɗanda ke fama da cutar endometriosis ba.
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