Coronavirus, inonziwo COVID-19 ikozvino ndiyo hosha huru yepasirese. Nyika imwe neimwe yakatora nzira dzayo dzekuchengetedza hutachiona. Dr Saad AlQahtani anotsanangura maitiro eEMS ari kuita sei kuCoronavirus.

Nyika yese iri kutaura nezve Coronavirus, kana COVID-19 zvinova kupararira kubva kuChina kubva pakutanga kwa2020. Kupararira kwayo kuri kukurumidza uye, maererano neWHO 2020, huwandu hwevanhu vanosvika makumi manomwe nemazana manomwe nemakumi manomwe nemaviri emakumi mairi nemakumi mairi nemakumi mairi nemakumi mairi nemakumi mairi nemakumi mairi nemakumi maviri nemaviri ekupedzisira

Dr Saad AlQahtani, Clinical Muongorori, weNational Ambulance muAud Dhabi (UAE) vakatora chikamu pa Arab Health Health 2020 pakupera kwaNdira, kwaaifanira kutaura nezvazvo CBRNE uye zviitiko zvekubereka. Sezvo coronavirus yakatanga kupararira nenyika dzakasiyana siyana dzepasi, akaramba akati kutaura zvakare kweCCIDID-19 kwaive kushanda uye kwakakodzera mumamiriro iwawo. Izvo kukosha ndeye kugara wakanyarara uye kusimbisa varwere pasina kuparadzira kutya.

Mushure maizvozvo, akange agamuchira yakawanda yemibvunzo uye nhaurirano nezve EMS basa mune iyi mhando ye kubuda, yakafanana neiyo coronavirus imwe. Nekuda kwekukurumidza-kupararira kwehutachiona uhu pasi rese, zvinova zvakakosha kugovana nemamwe masangano eEMS pfupiso yemaitiro ekuita kana munhu achifungidzira murwere.

TENDA IZVO ZVINOKOSHA:

“Muna Zvita 2019, hutachiona hutsva hwatanga muWuhan, China uye nekutanga kwa2020 hutachiona hwakapararira kuenda kune dzimwe nyika mukutapurirana nekukwira nekuwedzera kwehuwandu hwehunhu uye kufa. Pamutemo hutachiona uhu hwakaziviswa ne WHO seyehutano hwepasi rose emergency uye akatumidzwa se (COVID-19). Kusvika parizvino, hapana chaiyo yekurapa iyi hutachiona.

Munguva yemusangano weArab Health 2020 kuDubai, isu takatsanangura kukosha kwekugadzira EMS nyika pasi rese kana vachipindura zviitiko zvebiology senge (COVID-19). Sezvo EMS ndiyo yekutanga suwo rehutano uye inoita basa rakakosha muhutano hweveruzhinji uye inofanirwa kunge ichishanda pamwe nemakurukota epasirese uye epasi rose kuve nechokwadi chekutonga kwakaringana kwezvirwere zvinotapukira kubva mukutapurirana.

Maererano neWHO 2020 nyika makumi maviri neshanu dzakange dzakanganisa, huwandu hwevanhu vanosvika makumi manomwe nemazana manomwe nemakumi manomwe nemakumi mairi nemakumi mairi nemakumi mairi nemakumi mairi nemakumi mashanu. Ngozi yeutachiona iyi yakakwira zvinoenderana neWHO uye inoda zviito nekukurumidza. Sezvo kudzora kubuda uku kwakava kunetsekana kwenyika dzakawanda, zvakakosha kuve nekuchengetedza kuchengetedzwa kweEMS pachako kana uchipindura kufungidzira varwere veCCIDID-26.

 

Kune matambudziko mazhinji akatarisana nevashandi veEMS kana vachipindura nyaya dzeCOVID-19, asi zvakanyanya
chakakosha kukudziridza nyowani kuzivikanwa chishandiso uye nzira kutanga kubva Emergency Dispatch Center
(EMD) kana Ambulance Call Center (ACC) paunopindura kune emergency yezuva nezuva mafoni panguva yekubuda
mwaka.

Chati inoyerera pazasi inoratidza zvinoitwa neye amburenzi yekufambisa mukutaridza zviratidzo nezviratidzo zveakafungirwa murwere weCOVID-19, nekugadzirisa zvichemo munhu asati atumira ambulensi. Kana murwere ari COVID-19 akafungidzirwa kungave neakafona kana ambulensi disatcher, EMS pachako inofanira kupfeka yakazara PPE isati yapinda muchiitiko ichi kusanganisira iyo amburenzi mutyairi. Vese vashandi vanofanirwa kuziva nezvehukuru hwavo hwakakodzera.

Makiriniki anofanirwa kudzivirira kubata ganda ravo kana maziso zvachose. Izvo zvakakosha kwazvo kudzivirira hama, avo vanoona uye mamwe mabasa ekukurumidzira akadai semapurisa kana firefighter kubva pakusangana zvakananga nemurwere. Kuisa maski ekuvhiya kune vese vanofungidzirwa kuti varwere kwakakosha kwazvo uye nekupa kurapwa kwepamberi kuchipatara zvinoenderana nekiriniki nhungamiro ine yakazara cation. Kana iyo EMS yekutarisira yega kune vasingazivikanwe kana kusafungidzira varwere veCOVID-19, varapi vanofanirwa kuona kuti vanopfeka PPE maererano nenongedzo yekudzora hutachiona, uye nguva dzose edza kutanga kuongororwa kwemurwere kubva kure kana zvichikwanisika.

Kana paine chero chiratidzo kana zviratidzo zvehutachiona zvikaratidzwa varapi vanofanirwa kupfeka yakazara PPE uye vazivise nzvimbo yekutumira kuti vazivise kuchipatara. Munguva yekufambisa kuenda kuchipatara chinogamuchira, EMS disatcher inofanirwa kushandira pamwe nekugamuchira chipatara nezvenzvimbo, kugadzirira kugamuchira murwere, kuzviparadzanisa nezvimwe .. Tumira murwere anotakura EMS
vashandi vanofanirwa kubvisa uye kurasa zvese PPE uye kuraswa zvinoenderana nemaitiro ese.

Kuchena kwemaoko nekubvisa yunifomu kana ukaratidzwa mvura kana ropa. EMS vashandi vanofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chizere midziyo inoshandiswa kune anofungidzirwa kuti COVID-19 murwere haafanire kudzokera kubasa kusvikira yakazara yakadzika yekuchenesa yaitwa. Kubvumirana pakati peEMS, zvipatara nevatungamiriri vemunharaunda kwakakosha zvikuru kuchengetedza kuchengetedzwa kwevashandi vese. Kana EMS munhu akatakurwa achifungidzira COVID-19 murwere kuchipatara, zvakakosha zvikuru kumutsiridza masevhisi emamonzo nezve mamiriro emurwere angave akanaka kana asina kunaka, kuve nechokwadi che EMS pachako kuongororwa.

Chekupedzisira, zvinokurudzirwawo kuti kana EMS vashandi vanoenda kumitambo mikuru kana MCI panguva
kubuda nguva yekupfeka PPE, uye kudzivirira chero kutaura zvakananga nevarwere kudzivirira kutapurirana
chechirwere. "

 

EMS vachipindura kuCOVID-19 PDF

 

REFERENCES:

• Nzvimbo dzeDziviriro Kudzora uye Kudzivirira. (2020). Coronavirus Chirwere 2019 (COVID-19). [Yakawanikwa 18Feb. 2020]. Interim Guidance yeEmergency Medical Services (EMS) Systems uye 911 Veruzhinji Kuchengetedza Mhinduro Pfungwa (PSAPs) yeCOVID-19 muUnited States.
• Nzvimbo dzeDziviriro Kudzora uye Kudzivirira. (2020). Coronavirus Chirwere 2019 (COVID-19). [online] Flowchart Yekuziva uye Ongorora 2019 Novel Coronavirus [Yakawanikwa 12 Kukadzi 2020].
• Nzvimbo dzeDziviriro Kudzora uye Kudzivirira. (2020). Coronavirus Chirwere 2019 (COVID-19). [online] Kuongorora uye Kubika Vanhu Vari Pakuongorora (PUI) [Yakawanikwa 19 Kukadzi 2020].
• Who. (2020). Coronavirus chirwere 2019 (COVID-19) Nyaya Yemamiriro - 31. [online]chirwere che oronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) Situation Report - 31 pdf [Yakawanikwa 23 Kukadzi 2020].
• Who. (2020). Ongororo yepasi rose nezvechirwere checoronavirus (COVID-19). Tsvagiridzo yepasi rose nezvechirwere checonaona (COVID-19) [Yakawanikwa 20 Kukadzi 2020].