Ithetha ukuthini njengeziganeko ze-CBRNE? Angaqhelekanga kangako, kodwa, kwimeko, anokuphuma kwizigulo ezininzi zeentlekele. Kungenxa yoko le nto bonke abaphenduli be-EMS kufuneka belungele kakuhle ukuphendula.

Ngexesha Ezempilo zeArabhu 2020, ukusuka kwi-27 ukuya kwi-30 kaJanuwari, isihloko esinye esiya kuxutyushwa yile Impendulo kwizigameko ze-CBRNE kunye nendlela abanokuthi babe nefuthe ngayo kuluntu.

Ahmed Al Hajeri, CEO we I-Ambulensi yelizwe, wabelane ngombono wakhe ngokubhekisele kwizigameko ze-CBRNE. Malunga noku, saba nodliwanondlebe Saad AlQahtani, osebenza kuPhando lweKlinikhi noPhuhliso (i-R & D) yeSizwe Ambulance UAE.

Malunga neziganeko ze-CBRNE: Lithini ifuthe labo?

"CBRNE sisalathiso sezehlo zeKhemikhali, zebhayoloji, zeRadiological, zeNukliya kunye neziqhushumbo. Kuqaliswa ukuba yinkxalabo yehlabathi ukwandisa ukuqondwa koluhlobo lweziganeko nokwenza iinkqubo ezifanelekileyo zolawulo kumanqanaba esizwe nawamazwe jikelele.

I-CBRNE inzulu ngakumbi xa ithelekiswa ne HazMat (Izinto ezinobungozi), njengoko ifunyanweyo kukho ukwahluka ngokwemigaqo, injongo, iindlela, uvavanyo lomngcipheko, umda wokubeka phambili, ukuphendula kunye nolawulo. Mandulo, naziphi na kwezi ziganeko zachongwa zaza zalawulwa njengeentlekele, kodwa kule mihla, akukho lula ukuyibiza ngokuba yintlekele. Ke ngoko, ibizwa Izehlo ze-CBRNE, kodwa ukuba awulawulwa, unokukhokelela kwintlekele.

Izehlo ze-CBRNE zinokubangelwa zizenzo zobugrogrisi okanye ngeengozi okanye zombini. I Isiganeko se-CBRNE sithetha ukukhutshwa okungalawulwa kwindalo esingqongileyo okanye emntwini okanye kwizilwanyana ezibangela ukuxhaphaka. Ukutyhubela imbali, sinokubona iimpembelelo zezehlo ze-CBRNE kunye nemizekelo yezi zehlo ziarhente zeekhemikhali ezinje nge-organophosphates, sarin, soman & VX.

Iiarhente zebhayoloji ezinokubangela usulelo kunye nobhubhane njenge-ebola, i-anthrax kunye ne-ricin. Ungcoliseko lweRadioactive kunye nezixhobo zenyukliya okanye izixhobo ezifana nokwenzeka kwiminyaka edlulileyo eFukushima ejapan 2011, Marcoule e France 2011 and EChernobyl Intlekele yenyukliya ngowe-1986. Iziqhushumbisi mhlawumbi ngenxa yobugrogrisi okanye ngeengozi.

Inkqubela phambili ekhawulezayo yokuphuhlisa kumazwe aphuhlileyo nasakhulayo ikwafuna ukuphuculwa kwenkqubo yokuphendula ye-CBRNE. Kwihlabathi liphela, xa naziphi na kwezi zehlo zenzekileyo, ii-EMTs kunye neeParamedics zezokuqala, nge abacima umlilo namapolisa aphendule, avavanye kwaye ahlole imeko. Ke, nezibhedlele, iiarhente zikarhulumente, imibutho kunye nabantu ababandakanyekayo bayabandakanyeka. Bahlangana kunye ukusombulula iimeko kwaye benza konke okusemandleni abo ukusindisa abantu kunye nokugcina uluntu kumonakalo nakwilahleko engaphezulu.

Ngelishwa, kukho izithuba kulwazi malunga ne-CBRNE njengoko kungekho luphando lwaneleyo luqhutywa kule ndawo kwihlabathi liphela. Ngapha koko: Akukho mfundo eyaneleyo yokufumana uqeqesho noqeqesho malunga neentlobo zezehlo.

Njenge-Ambulensi yeSizwe, sithathe ingqalelo yethu ukusukela oko saqala ukusebenza yonyusa uphuhliso lokuphendula kwizehlo ze-CBRNE, kwaye ngexesha le-Arabhu i-2020 siza kwabelana ngolwazi lwethu, ubuchule kunye nokuthetha malunga nokwakha amaqela afanelekileyo okuphendula kwi-CBRNE, ukulinganisa umthamo wakho wokuhlinzwa kunye nendlela yokwakha ibhentshi namanye amazwe. Ukubaluleka kukuseka ezinokwenzeka: Uvavanyo lomonakalo, bonela kwangaphambili ukuba bangaphi abantu abazakuthatha inxaxheba, ezinokuba ziziphumo njalo njalo".

Kwimeko zezehlo ezinje, zeziphi iinkqubo ezisebenza iAmbulensi kaZwelonke?

"I-Ambulensi yelizwe Ungumboneleli ngenkonzo zoncedo olungxamisekileyo ngaphambi kwexesha lesibhedlele e-Emirates (e-Sharjah, Ajman, umm al Quwain, Fujairah nase Ras Al Khaimah). Sinemigangatho yethu, imigaqo-nkqubo, isikhokelo kunye noogunyaziwe bendawo kwaye siyilungiselele inkqubo yethu yokuphendula kuzo zonke iintlobo zoncedo likaxakeka ngokubambisana nemibutho eyahlukeneyo, izibhedlele kwilizwe njengesixokelelwano ngokwamanqanaba abo.

Iingxaki zethu eziphambili zokuphendula kwi-CBRNE zixhomekeka kubungakanani bezehlo, kwindawo echaphazelekayo kunye nakubemi, kumphenduli nakwikhuselo labasebenza ngeenqwelo yezigulana kunye izixhobo kunye nezixhobo. Siphendula ngezakhono zethu zokusebenza kunye neengcali zonyango ngokuhambelana nendima yethu kunye nokuhambisa ukhathalelo lwangaphambi kwesibhedlele (ukuhambisa, ukunyanga, ukuphatha kunye nokuhamba).

Sisoloko sithathela ingqalelo phendula ngaphandle kokuzichanaba kwiziqu zethu okanye kwizigulana, ukuchonga kunye nokunciphisa imingcipheko. Kukho imingeni phakathi kwe-EMS kwihlabathi jikelele ekuphenduleni ezi ntlobo zeziganeko ezahlukeneyo: indlela yokwenza udidi, bahlukanise, banyange kwaye bathuthelwe kwizibhedlele ezinesakhono kunye nesakhono sokuphendula kolu hlobo lwezehlo”.

Ngaba ubaqeqesha njani abaphenduli bokuqala kwizigameko ze-CBRNE?

 

“Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zoqeqesho. Isigulo esikhulu solawulo nonyango kunye nenkxaso (MIMMS), Ulawulo lwendlela, ukulawulwa kosulelo njl. Injongo yoqeqesho lwethu yile: indlela yokusebenza kwintlekele, indlela yokukhusela abantu kunye nathi kunye nendlela yokuchonga umngcipheko onokubakho. Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukuba sandise uqeqesho oluninzi kwizigameko ze-CBRNE, ngokwabelana ngolwazi kunye namava kunye namanye amazwe ”.

 

 

 

 

Sesiphi isixhobo osifunayo ngaphakathi kweenqwelo yezigulana kwimeko yesihlo se-CBRNE?

"Ukulungiswa kweziganeko ze-CBRNE isephantsi kophuhliso kwihlabathi jikelele, kwaye ngokubhekisele kwizixhobo kunye nezixhobo ezinokusetyenziswa kwi-CBRNE isadinga uphando oluninzi ukwazi ukuthembeka kunye nexabiso lezi zixhobo ukuba kwii-ambulensi.

Njengoko ii-paramedics kunye nee-EMTs zingabaphenduli bokuqala kule ndawo, nokuba ze-MCI, imililo, ukuqhuma njl njl, kubalulekile ukubaqeqesha ukuze babenze baqhelane nezixhobo zokuchonga kunye nezixhobo ezazisetyenziselwa ukubona i-CBRN ukuqinisekisa ukuba abaphenduli bokuqala banokusebenzisa ezi zinto. izixhobo kunye nezixhobo ezichongiweyo ze-CBRNE xa uphendula imeko zikaxakeka.

Kuhlala kukho iiPPE kwi-ambulensi ezikhusela abaphenduli ibhodi i-ambulensi, kodwa kule mihla kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba yeyiphi imingcipheko ye-CBRNE enokwenzeka kwingingqi yakho kwaye luhlobo luni lwezixhobo ozifunayo njengeesuti zokukhusela A, B & C, ukuphefumla okuhlanjululwa komoya (APR), ukuphefumla okucocekileyo koMoya ( I-PAPR), ukuphefumla okuzimeleyo (SCBA).

Kwakhona, ungabekwa Ukongeza, kukho ii-ambulensi ezilungiselelwe njengesixhobo sokudilika kwesoftware ukuphendula kwiziganeko ze-CBRNE ngezixhobo zomoya ongena ngaphakathi, uxinzelelo olubi, kwaye sifuna ii-ambulensi ezinokwakheka ngokuthe ngqo ukujongana nezehlo ze-CBRNE. Oko kukuthi, kufuneka balandele ngqo inkcazo. Kufuneka siqale ukucacisa ngokucacileyo ubungozi obunokubakho, sifuna inkqubo entsha yelizwe kunye neyamazwe jikelele. Ngoku silungiselela i-CBRNE nokuba ayinakuze yenzeke. Kodwa kwimeko, kufuneka sikwazi ukuphendula ngendlela efanelekileyo. Into ekufuneka siyazi kukuziphatha kwimeko enqabileyo, kodwa ukuba yenzeka, inokuba yintlekele yokwenyani ”.

Inokwenzeka njani into yokuthintela izehlo ze-CBRNE?

"Kuthintelo, kuyafuneka kwimibutho ye-EMS ukuba iqhube uphando lwayo ukuze ichonge izithuba, ezinokubakho kunye nemingcipheko ebalulekileyo kuluntu ababonelela ngenkonzo kuyo. Imephu yeempendulo ecwangcisiweyo ye-CBRNE ngokuchonga umbutho wakho kunye nabanye abenzeli ababandakanyekayo kunye nezibhedlele ezikhulu. amandla.

Uqeqesho lwe-CBRNE lubaluleke kakhulu kwaye lunganqunyelwa kubasebenzi be-Ambulensi, inokubandakanya abantu abasebenza kwimizi-mveliso okanye nakwezinye iindawo ezinokuchaphazeleka yi-CBRNE (Umzekelo, iilebhu). Iziko lonxibelelwano kwimibutho ye-EMS lifuna ukuba nemephu efanelekileyo yengingqi yabo kunye nemisebenzi ukulungiselela naluphi na uhlobo lwezi meko zonxunguphalo olunendawo efanelekileyo kunye nokuncedisa ekusebenzeni kwangoko kweminye imithombo kwaye imibutho kufuneka ibandakanyeke.

Kwiimeko ze-CBRNE kubalulekile ukumiliselwa kobuso obune:

• Ukulungiselela: ezifuna ukulungiswa ixesha elide kunye nokusebenzisana kuzwelonke nakwamanye amazwe njengophando, uqeqesho, ukuqhula njl njl.
• impendulo: Xa isiganeko senzekile kugxilwe eyona nto kugxilwe kuyo kukusindisa ubomi, ipropathi kunye nokusingqongileyo, ke imibutho ye-EMS kufuneka yazi ngaphambi kwesehlo ukuba loluphi uhlobo lokuphendula olunikezelwayo? Sisiphi isikhundla esinaso? Eminye imibutho ebandakanyekayo? Iyintoni indima yabo? Amaxwebhu kunye nenkqubo yokuqokelelwa kolwazi.
• ukuchacha: ukubuyela kwesiqhelo esinokuthi sithathe ixesha kuxhomekeke kudidi lwezehlo (Iiyure ukuya kwiintsuku-iintsuku ukuya kwiinyanga - kwiinyanga ukuya kwiminyaka).
• Ukunciphisa: Owona mbuso ubalulekileyo emva kokuvuselelwa njengoko idatha kunye nolwazi oluqokelelwe ngasentla, luza kunceda ilizwe kunye namanye amazwe ukwakha iinkqubo zothintelo ze-CBRNE ".

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Malunga neMpilo ye-Arab

Impilo yeArabhu sesona siganeko sikhulu sokhathalelo lwempilo eMbindi Mpuma kwaye ihlelwe ziMarorma Markets. Yasekwa kwiminyaka engama-45 eyadlulayo, iArabhu yezempilo ibonelela ngeqonga labavelisi abaphambili behlabathi, abathengisi behlabathi kunye nabasasazi ukuba bahlangane noluntu lwezonyango kunye nolwenzululwazi kwi-Middle East kunye nokuthobela. Ushicilelo lowama-2020 lomsitho kulindeleke ukuba lwamkele iinkampani ezingaphezulu kwe-4,250 zemiboniso kunye nabantu abangama-55,000 abasuka kumazwe ayi-160.

Ingqungquthela yezeMpilo yeArabhu yaziwa ngokubanzi ngokuhambisa iingqungquthela ezisezingeni eliphezulu zokuQhubeka ngezeMpilo (CME) kwiingcali kwezonyango kulo mmandla. Ukuzimasa abathunywa abangaphezulu kwama-5,000 abavela kwihlabathi liphela, iinkomfa ezili-14 kunye neforum e-1 yezemfundo iya kuzisa isibongozo somhlaba wonke kunye nezithethi zamazwe aphesheya ezogubungela uluhlu olubanzi lwezinto ezizodwa zonyango kunye noqeqesho.

Ezempilo zase-Arab 2020 ziya kuqhubeka ukusuka nge-27-30 kuJanuwari ngo-2020, kwiziko lezoRhwebo lweDubai kunye neConrad Dubai Hotel, eDubai, e-United Arab Emirates.

 

Yiza ufumane i-Arabhu i-2020!

COFA APHA