Iidrones zisetyenziswa kwimihlaba emininzi eyahlukeneyo. Kukhathalelo olungxamisekileyo, elinye ilizwe livavanya i-drones ukufikelela kwizigulana ngendlela ekhawulezayo. Le yimeko yaseSweden, apho opharetha ongxamisekileyo ophambili esebenzisa i-drones ukuhambisa i-automated External Defibrillator yamatyala e-OHCA.

Ukuhanjiswa kwe AED kwiimeko zokubanjwa kwentliziyo engaphandle kwesibhedlele (OHCA) nge-drone yinto ebaluleke kakhulu yophuhliso lokhathalelo oluphuthumayo. I-SOS Alarm isebenza kwi-Sweden inombolo ye-112 engxamisekileyo kwaye iya kuqalisa uvavanyo ngoJuni ukuvavanya ukusetyenziswa kwe-drones ukuhambisa i-Automated External Defibrillators (AED) kwiimeko ze-OHCA.

 

Iidonki kulondolozo olungxamisekileyo lwe-OHCA -Izinto ezinokwenzeka kunye neziphumo

Izifundo zeklinikhi ngokusetyenziswa kweedroni kukhathalelo olungxamisekileyo ukuthutha kubalulekile izixhobo kuba iingozi zangempela ziqhutywa yi-SOS Alarm, le IZiko leNzululwazi yoVuselelo kwiZiko laseKarolinska (KI) kunye nenkampani yesoftware i-everdrone.

Oluvavanyo luza kubanjwa phakathi kukaJuni nangoSeptemba kwaye luya kugxila kwindawo yeenkonzo zabahlali abangama-80,000, nangona kunjalo, icebo kukwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwe-drones ukuthutha i-AED kwimeko ye-OHCA eSweden. Ayisiyo enye ye iigulane ukuthunyelwa, kunjalo. Kodwa i-drone iya kuhambelana nokuthumela kwe-ambulensi esele ikho.

Xa imeko ye-OHCA yenzeka, i-drone iyakusebenzisa ubuchwephesha be-GPS kunye neekhamera zekhompyuter zokuhamba kwindawo yengozi. I-AED iya kufikelela emntwini osweleyo kunye ne-ambulensi.

 

Unonophelo olungxamisekileyo-Impembelelo ye-drones kwiimeko ze-OHCA

IZiko leNzululwazi yoVuselelo kwiKarolinska Institute, linika ingxelo yokuba ngaphezulu kwe-6,000 ye-OHCA ingxelo zixelwa unyaka ngamnye, kodwa inye kuphela kwizigulana ezilishumi ezisindayo. Umzuzu ngamnye ukuba isiguli singayifumani i-CPR okanye i-defibrillation, ithuba lokusinda ekubanjweni kwentliziyo lithotywe nge-10%.

Iidrones ezinokuthi ziphose i-AED ngequbuliso kwaye ngqo kuloo ndawo ziya kunceda umntu oza kumbiza okanye abanye ababukeleyo ukuba baqalise ukuzama ukuhlangula ngokukhawuleza. Kukhathalelo olungxamisekileyo, ngamnye umzuzwana ubala. Iidonki ziyakhawuleza kwaye azibeki emngciphekweni wokudibana neendlela zokugcwala.

 

 

Kuthekani ngenqwelomoya? Ngaba i-drones yokhathalelo olungxamisekileyo ibhabha ngokukhuselekileyo kwimeko ye-OHCA?

Omnye umxholo ekufuneka ugxile kuwo kukuvunywa nguRhulumente. I-Arhente yezoThutho yaseSweden igunyazise imvume ekhethekileyo yokugcinwa kwemisebenzi engxamisekileyo kwaye ihlole le projekthi ngokwembono yokhuseleko. Ukongeza, umba wokubhabha ngokuqinisekileyo awunangxaki kuba i-drones iya kubhabha ngokuzimeleyo kodwa iya kubekwa esweni ngumqhubi wenqwelo-moya, ngelixa ukugcwala emoyeni kuya kulawulwa kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya saseSäve, ukulawula naluphi na umngcipheko wongquzulwano ngaphakathi kwendawo yomoya.

 

FUNDA KUNYE

Ukuhamba ngeedrones zeesampulu zonyango: Amaqabane aseLufthansa iprojekthi yeMedfly

Ukuxakeka okugqithisileyo: ukulwa nokuphuma kwesifo seengcongconi nge-drones

Iidrones ezihambayo ze-SAR? I ngcamango ivela kuZurich

I-Drones ukuthwala igazi kunye nezixhobo zonyango phakathi kwezibhedlele- Umngeni omtsha waseDenmark kunye nenkxaso ka Falck

Ukuhlaziywa kwe-iPhone entsha: ngaba iimvume zendawo ziya kuchaphazela iziphumo ze-OHCA?

Ngaba ungcoliseko lomoya lube nefuthe kumngcipheko we-OHCA? Isifundo esenziwe yiDyunivesithi yaseSydney

Ukusinda kwi-OHCA-Umbutho weNtliziyo yaseMelika utyhile ukuba i-CPR kuphela eyonyusa izinga lokusinda

SOURCE