Ukuchonga nokudala iiprothokholi zeemeko zikaxakeka zonyango: incwadi yesikhokelo ebalulekileyo

By UCristiano Antonino Gqi beliswa Mar 15, 2023

Iimeko ezingxamisekileyo zonyango zinokoyikisa, ngakumbi ukuba awuzilungiselelanga. Ukwazi xa ukhathalelo lwezonyango olungxamisekileyo lufuneka kunye nokuba neprotocol yeemeko ezingxamisekileyo zonyango ngundoqo ekunciphiseni unxunguphalo

Ukuba nemibono ecacileyo malunga nokuba wenze ntoni akukhawulezisi nje amaxesha okuphendula: kunciphisa kakhulu imeko yokuxhalaba enokuthi ivelise imeko.

Ukuba ningabantu abaneemvakalelo, okanye ukuba bangamalungu osapho lwakho, ukuqhubeka ngaphandle kokuthandabuza kunokuzolisa umoya wakho ngaphambi kokuba olo xinzelelo lukhokhelele kukhetho olukhawulezileyo noluyingozi.

Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukulindela iimeko zikaxakeka zonyango kwaye wazi ukuba wenze ntoni xa zisenzeka.

UKUBALULEKA KOQEQESHO LOKUHLANGULA: TYELELA I-SQUICCIARINI RECUE BOOTH UFUMANE UKUBA UZILUNGISELELA INDLELA EXASEKILEYO.

Chonga iimeko ezingxamisekileyo zonyango ekhaya

Kwakhona, ukwazi ukuba yintoni na imeko engxamisekileyo yonyango inika iinketho kubasebenzi bezempilo: ukwazi ukuba ungayichaza njani imeko kunye nokuba nombono wokuvelisa kwiiprothokholi kuya kuphucula incoko kunye nomqhubi weZiko lokuSebenza kwaye wenze Uncedo yokuqala ungenelelo olusebenzayo ngakumbi.

Xa abahlanguli befika, umfanekiso weklinikhi abadibana nawo uya kuba nzima ukujongana nawo.

Irediyo YABAhlanguli EHLABATHINI? TYELELA I-EMS REDIO BOOTH KWI-EXPO YOXAKEKA

Ezi zezinye zeemeko ezingxamisekileyo zonyango ezifuna ukhathalelo olungxamisekileyo:

Ukopha okungalawulekiyo
Ubunzima bokuphefumla
Iintlungu zesifuba
Ukuhlutha
Ukukhohlela kwegazi okanye ukugabha
Iimpawu zokufa isiqaqa okanye ukulahlekelwa zingqondo
Umnqweno wokuzibulala okanye ukubulala
Ukwenzakala entloko okanye ngasemva
Ukugabha okuqatha okanye okuzingileyo
Ukwenzakala ngesiquphe ngenxa yengozi
Ngequbuliso, iintlungu ezinzima naphi na emzimbeni
Isiyezi ngokukhawuleza, ubuthathaka okanye umbono utshintsha
Isicaphucaphu ngesiquphe, ukugabha okanye urhudo
Ukusela into enetyhefu
Ukukhathazeka okugqithisileyo kwesisu okanye uxinzelelo (MedlinePlus)

Ukujongana neemeko ezingxamisekileyo zonyango

Iimeko zikaxakeka zasekhaya kufuneka zisingathwe ngononophelo.

Kunokuba nzima, inyathelo lokuqala kukuzola kwaye uthathe umoya onzulu.

Usenokulungiselela iimeko zikaxakeka zonyango ezenzeka ekhaya ngokwenza oku kulandelayo:

Lungisa amaxwebhu kunye neefolda

Gcina iirekhodi zakho kunye nezempilo kwizikhongozeli eziphathwayo nezingavuziyo.
Amaxwebhu ezazisi, amakhadi ezempilo, kunye nezinye kufuneka zibandakanywe.

Uluhlu lweziyobisi

Gcina uludwe lwakutshanje lwamayeza athathwa yintsapho yakho, kunye neenkcukacha zoqhagamshelwano zikagqirha.
Unxibelelwano olukhawulezayo
Lungiselela kwaye ugcine uluhlu lwamalungu entsapho, oogqirha kunye nabanye abasebenzi ababandakanyekayo kukhathalelo lwezonyango lwentsapho.

Ekupheleni kweli nqaku uya kufumana ulwazi oluninzi, ezinye zazo zichaphazela iibhegi ezingxamisekileyo zonyango, ubhaka wokulungiselela xa kukho iinyikima nokunye.

I-CPR kunye noncedo lokuqala

Thatha uncedo lokuqala kunye nezifundo zokuvuselela i-cardiopulmonary: ziqhubeka ziququzelela kwindawo yokusebenzela kunye nemibutho yokuzithandela.

Fumana enye kwaye ufunde iziseko zenkqubo yokuvuselela.

Hlanganisa kwaye ugcine izixhobo zoncedo lokuqala ekhaya kunye nokuhamba, umzekelo kwimoto. (Medstarhealth)

Ukujongana neemeko ezingxamisekileyo zonyango emsebenzini

Nazi ezinye izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule xa kukho imeko kaxakeka yezonyango emsebenzini:

Fowunela iNombolo kaNgxamiseko kuyo nayiphi na ifowuni yasekhaya okanye yeselula
Hlala uzolile kunye nexhoba/isigulane de kufike uncedo
Nika uncedo lokuqala ukuba uqeqeshelwe ukwenza oko

Phambi kokuba wenze okuthile, kufuneka uqwalasele ukuba indawo okuyo kunye nexhoba ikhuselekile.

Shenxisa ixhoba kuphela ukuba ukhuseleko lwalo lusemngciphekweni, nasemva kokuba lifumene imiyalelo evela kwiZiko lokuSebenza: kukho iimeko ezingxamisekileyo zonyango onokuthi ungazi ngazo kwaye ezinokuthi xa kuthe kufudukwe zikhokelele ekuswelekeni okuthile kwesigulana. Hlala ubuza! Kwelinye icala lomnxeba bayayazi into ekufuneka yenziwe.

Abantu abakufutshane banokubonelela ngoncedo lokuqala okanye bafowunele uncedo.

Kukwabalulekile ukwazi ukuba abantu ababukeleyo bacela indlela ukuze bangonzakali okanye bagule.

Cela uncedo kwababukeleyo ukuze uthintele izihlwele ekwakhiweni kufutshane nexhoba.

Uyibiza nini i-ambulensi

An iigulane ihambisa izigulane esibhedlele kwaye ivumela iingcali zonyango eziphuthumayo (EMTs) ukuba ziqale unyango ngokukhawuleza xa zifika, zandisa uncedo ngexesha lokuthutha.

Ukuba neprotocol "yoxesha lokufowuna" kubalulekile ukuze uqinisekise impendulo ekhawulezayo.

Fowunela i-ambulensi xa imeko yomntu ingabeka ubomi esichengeni okanye ibulale.

Kufuneka yenziwe nini i-CPR?

I-CPR iyafuneka ukuba umntu uyeka ukuphefumla okanye intliziyo yakhe iyema.

Shayela iNombolo kaNgxamiseko ngaphambi kokuba uqalise iCPR ukwenzela ukuba i-ambulensi ikwazi ukuthunyelwa; i-dispatcher inokukunceda ngeenkqubo zokusindisa ubomi. (Iziko leSizwe loKwalisa kunye neZifo ezosulelayo)

Ukuhambisa isigulane

Ukuba ukuhambisa isigulane kwandisa ukulimala, kuphephe.

Oku kubonakala kwiingozi zemoto, ukuwa kunye nezinye iintlobo zentlungu.

Abaphenduli bexesha likaxakeka baqeqeshelwa ukukhupha ngokukhuselekileyo abantu kwiimeko ezinokuba yingozi.

UKHUSELEKO lwentliziyo KUNYE NE-CARDIOPULMONARY REANIMATION? THWELA I-EMD112 YIMA KUMBONISO OXAMISEKILEYO NGOKU UKUZE UFUMANE OKUNGAKUMBI.

Ungxamiseko lwezonyango kunye noncedo lokuqala

Iingxaki zonyango zingenzeka nanini na.

Ukulungiselela ukuzikhathalela wena kunye nabo ubathandayo kula maxesha angalindelekanga kubalulekile.

Ukucwangcisa okufanelekileyo kuqinisekisa iziphumo ezingcono xa kuziwa kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo zonyango.

Nabani na okrokrela ukuba ukwimeko engxamisekileyo yonyango kufuneka afune uncedo olungxamisekileyo ngokukhawuleza - ikhonkco lokubonelela ngoncedo linekhonkco lokuqala kuwe elifowunayo.

Iimbekiselo zebhayibhilografi

MedlinePlus. "Ukuqaphela iiNgxaki zoNyango: iMedlineplus Medical Encyclopedia." I-MedlinePlus, iThala leeNcwadi leSizwe laMayeza lase-US, medlineplus.gov/ency/article/001927.htm.

Iziko leSizwe loKwalisa kunye neZifo ezosulelayo. "INkqubo yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo." ISikole seSizwe sokuLoba nokuThatshulwa kwezifo, iSebe lezeMpilo lase-US kunye neeNkonzo zoLuntu, www.niaid.nih.gov/global/emergency-medical-emergencies.

I-Medstarhealth "Ukulungiselela-uNyango-uNgxamiseko-eKhaya." Ukulungiselela iiNgxaki zoNyango eKhaya, www.medstarhealth.org/blog/preparing-for-medical-emergencies-at-home.

Oogqirha bexesha likaxakeka. Nini-Kwaye Nini-Xa ungafowunela iAmbulensi, www.emergencyphysicians.org/article/er101/when-and-when-not-to-call-an-ambulance.