Yintoni omawuyenze emva kwesikhukula: into omawuyenze, into omawuyiphephe, kunye neengcebiso zoKhuseleko loLuntu

Amanzi anokuchaphazela ngokungenalusini abo bangqonge iindawo ezithile ezinomngcipheko omkhulu we-hydrogeological, kodwa asiyonto yokuba sikhathazeke malunga nokuba kungenzeka ntoni. Xa intlekele idlulile, nangona kunjalo, eminye imibuzo kufuneka ibuzwe: kwenzeka ntoni emva kokuba isixeko sikhukuliswe ngamanzi? Kufuneka kwenziwe ntoni xa imeko kaxakeka idlulile? Akuba amanzi ewuthile, kubalulekile ukwazi into omawuyenze ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lukabani nokhuseleko lwabanye.

Umhlaba unokuba lixhoba leminye imiba ye-hydrogeological, okanye okubi ngakumbi

Emva komgudu onzima ngolo hlobo wamanzi, kubonakala kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukucinga ukuba xa umhlaba womile, unokusuka ubuyele kwindlela obuyiyo. Enyanisweni, amanzi akhoyo emhlabeni anokudlula nzulu ngakumbi, ewenza athambe aze abe ngumgxobhozo. Kodwa kwimeko embi kakhulu inokubangela ukhukuliseko olukhawulezayo lomhlaba kwaye ngaloo ndlela idale Sinkhole (sinkhole).

Kwezinye iimeko, zombini ukuthotyelwa komthetho kunye namavolontiya akhethekileyo okhuselo loluntu anokuqinisekisa ukuba umhlaba unokwakhiwa kwakhona okanye ngenye indlela unokuhlalwa phantsi kweemeko ezithile ezithile.

Ezinye izakhiwo zinokubhengezwa ukuba azinakuhlalwa okanye ziza kuphinda zakhiwe

Amanzi, kuyaziwa, adlula kuyo yonke indawo. Ukuba idolophu ethile igutyungelwe bubunzima obuthile, iziseko zingonakalisa ngokupheleleyo kwaye zibeke esichengeni uzinzo lwaso nasiphi na isakhiwo. Ke ngoko, uviwo olukhawulezayo (nolucokisekileyo) kufuneka lwenziwe ukujonga ukuba yonke into isasebenza kwaye ikhuselekile. Nangona ingenziwa kuzo zonke iimeko, kwezona meko zinzima kakhulu isenokufuneka. Isebe lomlilo linakho, umzekelo, ukujonga ukuba ingaba izakhiwo ezibalulekileyo zisengahlalwa na okanye ziyazikhanyela ukuba zingahlala.

Iingcebiso zoKhuseleko loLuntu emva kwesikhukula

Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukunqanda ukungena kwikhaya lakho ngaphandle kokuba uqinisekile ukuba kukhuselekile. Izikhukula zisenokonakalisa izakhiwo, njengoko sesibonile, kwaye zizenze zingazinzi. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba ulinde uvavanyo lwengcali ngaphambi kokungena kwakhona.

Nangona kubonakala ngathi amanzi ehlile, kusenokubakho imibhobho yombane ngenxa yeengcingo zombane ezonakeleyo. Ngoko ke, kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo kwaye ungahambi kwiindawo ezikhukulayo.

Amanzi ezikhukula asenokungcoliswa ziikhemikhali okanye iintsholongwane. Kubalulekile ukunqanda ukudibana nayo kwaye, ukuba umanzi, hlamba ngocoselelo.

Xa ucoca, kuhle ukunxiba iiglavu kunye neemaski ukuze uzikhusele kwizinto ezinokungcolisa. Ukongeza kumonakalo obonakalayo, izikhukhula zingabangela ukukhula kwesikhunta ngaphakathi kwezindlu, ezinokuthi zibe nemiphumo emibi kwimpilo. Amagumbi okungenisa umoya ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokomisa yonke indawo kubalulekile ukukhusela ukubunjwa kwawo.

Okokugqibela, kubalulekile ukugcina unxibelelwano oluthe gqolo nabasemagunyeni basekuhlaleni kwaye ulandele imiyalelo yabo. Ukhuselo loLuntu kunye nezinye ii-arhente ziya kuba sisixhobo esixabisekileyo ekujonganeni nemingeni yasemva kwezikhukula kunye nokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lomntu wonke.

Ngalo lonke ixesha khumbula ukuba uthintelo kunye nokulungela ngundoqo. Ukufumana ulwazi nokuba nesicwangciso kwimeko yongxamiseko kunokwenza umahluko phakathi kokhuseleko nobungozi.