Zowopsa pamoyo wa Red Cross Team chifukwa cha gulu lalikulu la anthu omwe akhudzidwa ndi Ebola omwe anakana kulandira chithandizo. Ntchito zachipatala zadzidzidzi ziyenera kukumana ndi zochitika zowopsa komanso zovuta.

#KULIMA! ammudzi adayamba ku 2016 kuwunika milandu ina. Iyi ndi nkhani ya #Crimefriday kuti muphunzire bwino momwe mungapulumutsire thupi lanu, gulu lanu komanso ambulansi yanu ku "tsiku loyipa muofesi"! Nthawi zina zochita zabwino sizokwanira kupulumutsa anthu, kapena kupereka chithandizo chamankhwala. Protagonist wathu nthawi ino ndi Nurse Wovomerezeka (RN) ndi Masters mkati Thanzi Labwino Ndili ndi zaka zoposa zisanu zochitika mu ntchito Chizoloŵezi cha Kachidziwitso chachipatala, maphunziro opititsa patsogolo ndi kulangiza zachipatala a anamwino ndi azamba, Security Security Safety ndi Nursing Environment pa madoko ndi m'madera osindikizira, Nursing Nursing Community ndi wophunzitsira ogwira ntchito zaumoyo on Ebola kuzindikira / kasamalidwe, Kupewa Matenda & Kuwongolera.

Nayi nkhaniyi.

Anthu okhudzidwa ndi Ebola anakana chithandizo

Ine ndinatsogolere ndi kuwonetsa izo Ebola yankho ndi Bungwe la Red Cross la Liberia komwe ndimakhala ndiudindo wokonza mapulani, kukhazikitsa, kuwunika ndi kupereka malipoti a zochitika zonse za Ebola m'maboma a 15 aku Liberia ndi zipilala zosiyanasiyana zakuyankhira (kulumikizana, kulimbikitsidwa kwa anthu, kuthandizirana ndi anzawo, kulumikizana ndi omwe adzapindule nawo & kuikidwa m'manda. Panopa ndikutumikira monga Woyang'anira Zaumoyo ku Liberia Red Cross.

Panthawi yochitikayi, ndinali Wotsogolera National Ebola ku Liberian Red Cross. Tidali kugwira ntchito M'maboma onse a 15 ku Liberia ndikulimbikitsa anthu ammudzi, kulumikizana ndi othandizira & othandizira amisala. Tidasamaliranso kuikidwa m'manda ku Mitembo yomwe kuli likulu la dziko (Monrovia) komanso komwe anthu ambiri amwalira ndi Ebola. Kuphatikiza apo, koposa zonse, tinkagwiranso ntchito yapadera yotchedwa Chitetezo cha m'midzi (CBP) movuta kufika kumidzi m'dziko lonse.

Kufikira nthawi yayitali ku Ebola yankho, tikuyesa kuyankha mafunso ambiri okhudza momwe mabanja onse amatenga kachilombo ka HIV komanso ngakhale kutengeka kwa misa, ndipo tapeza kuti madera ambiri ali kutali ndipo sitingapezeke ndi mauthenga ang'onoang'ono kapena osayankhulana omwe amalimbikitsa ambulansi kwa munthu wodwala pafupifupi zosatheka kapena ma ambulansi akufika m'madera ena omwe amatenga zoposa 72hours kapena nthawi zambiri.

Choncho, bungwe la Red Cross la Liberia likugwirizana ndi UNICEF Anayamba kuphunzitsa anthu kumidzi yakutali ndikuwapatsa mosavuta / kuwala Kudziteteza zida (PPE), mankhwala oyambira (Paracetamol & ORS) ndi ma protein ambiri ngati atakhala ndi aliyense m'mabanja mwawo akuwonetsa chizindikiro chilichonse Ebola ndipo nthawi yankho inali yopitilira maola awiri (2). Chikhalidwe ku Liberia ndichakuti nkovuta kwambiri kuuza mayi kapena abale kuti asakhudze wina wabanja yemwe akudwala ndipo sakunyamulidwa ndi ambulansi kapena samalandiridwa, ichi ndi chifukwa chake tidatha kukhala ndi mabanja onse otenga kachilomboka chifukwa amayesa kuchita china chake ngakhale zitawataya moyo wawo. Ndi moyo wamba. Chifukwa chake CBP iphunzitsa anthu ochepa odzipereka omwe adakhala odzipereka (odalirika monga General Community Health Volunteers (gCHVs) ophunzitsidwa ndi Unduna wa Zaumoyo, Ophunzirira Kubadwa Mwamwambo) ndikukhazikitsa zida zina zodzitchinjiriza kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito ndi banja limodzi pakafunika thandizo kuyambika ndi kuwayang'anira chithandizo.

Liberia ili ku West Coast ya Africa kuli anthu 4 miliyoni. Tili ndi nyengo ziwiri pachaka chilichonse, nyengo yamvula yomwe imayamba kuyambira Epulo mpaka Seputembala komanso nyengo yadzuwa yomwe imayambira Mid Okutobala mpaka Marichi. Mvula ikamagwa ku Liberia imathilira ndipo EVD idayamba kugunda molimba m'mwezi wa Meyi Juni 2014 pomwe mvula idayamba kugunda mu Julayi Ogasiti.

Njira yomwe Bungwe la Red Cross la Liberia linagwiritsira ntchito chitetezo cha m'mudzi chinali kukonzekera akatswiri ophunzitsidwa zaumoyo ophunzitsidwa bwino, omwe amaphunzitsidwa bwino kuposa ogwiritsira ntchito makina otetezera, ndikuyembekeza kuti apitirize maphunzirowa kwa anthu odzipereka okhaokha. Onetsetsani kugwiritsa ntchito makina otetezera tsiku ndi tsiku kumadera onse a ku Hotspot komanso ngati nthawi yoyankha inali yoposa maola 2. Panali kuthandizidwa ndi akatswiri ena a zaumoyo a zaumoyo (IFRC Health Delegates) omwe adathandizira nawo maphunzirowa ndikuthandizira poyang'anira m'munda.

Pankhani yachitetezo, palibe njira zazikuluzikulu zachitetezo zomwe zidakhazikitsidwa pambali pa malamulo oyendetsera magalimoto kuti asatuluke pa intaneti yolumikizirana pambuyo pa 6 pm, nthumwi zomwe zidasamukira kumadera ndi anzawo mdera lawo etc. kukana kwakukulu m'madera ambiri izi zisanachitike chifukwa cha ntchito zakale za National Society chifukwa panalibe njira zapamwamba zodzitetezera pamene maguluwo akukhala m'magulu.

Anthu okhudzidwa ndi Ebola anakana chithandizo - Mlanduwo

Panali ambiri mwa awa zochitika ku Liberia panthawi yathu yolimbana ndi Ebola makamaka ndi timu ya Red Cross m'manda koma izi zinachitika pamene sindikuyembekezera. Ndinali kutsogolera gulu la 7 kwa anthu a 9 Maphunziro a Chitetezo cha Pachikhalidwe mu zovuta kwambiri kuti tifike kumudzi pamene tinauzidwa ndi odzipereka kuti pali anthu odwala omwe akuwonetsa zizindikiro za EVD kuti mamembala awo amakana kupita kuchipatala kapena ngakhale kuyitana ambulansi.

Kotero ine ndinayitana ambulansi ndipo ndinapita kukakumbutsa abanja kuti alole munthu wodwala kuti atenge kupita ku ETU. Iwo anati NO ndipo sankatilola ngakhale pafupi ndi nyumba zawo. Patangopita maola angapo, ambulansi inadza ndipo anthu ammudziwa adakwiya kwambiri ndipo ankafuna kudziwa yemwe adamutcha ambulansi ndipo anati ife sitinachoke ndipo iwo adzawotchera ambulansi. Iyi inali nthawi yovuta kwambiri pa nkhondo yanga yolimbana ndi Ebola. Iwo ankayenera kuti akhale pansi paokhaokha koma Anaphwanya malamulo onse oletsa kusungika ndipo ankafuna kutikhudza ife zomwe zingatiwonetsere ku kachilomboko.

Panali zovuta zambiri zomwe zinkachitika koma izi zinali kowopsa m'moyo kwa ine ndi timu yanga, komabe tinkafuna kupulumutsa miyoyo ya odwala mwa kupita nawo ku chipatala.
Pambuyo pake tidamva kuti awiri mwa odzipereka omwe ali mgululi adapita kwa mkulu wa mzindawo (anali mzimayi komanso wodzipereka ku Red Cross) kuti akafotokozere zomwe zidachitika ndipo tidayambitsa enawo kuti enafe tidalipo ndipo anali kulowererapo ( amalankhula m'chinenedwe chawo) mgawo pomwe tidali kuwachonderera kuti apereke mwayi kwa odwala awo kupita kuchipatala. Mkulu wa tawuniyi adafika mu Red Cross bib yake ndipo adalowererapo ndipo mabanja adavomereza kuti okondedwa awo atengedwe limodzi.

Pempholi linali loti tiwatsimikizire za zakutsogolo kwa okondedwa awo akakhala kuzipatala. Tinavomera ndipo mwachangu kukhala ndi udindo pakati pathu. Ine (Ebola Coordinator) ndinayeneranso kudziwa kuchokera kwa ambulansi yomwe ili ndi dzina lachipatala lomwe wodwalayo amatengedwako ndikutsatira tsiku ndi tsiku chifukwa chake amadyetsa Akuluakulu azaumoyo kuderalo, pomwe Akuluakulu azaumoyo amadziwitsa odzipereka ndipo pomaliza pake, odzipereka adadziwitsa anthu am'banjawo kudzera mwa mkulu wa tawuniyi. Linali dongosolo langwiro ndipo lidathandiziradi kukonza ubale womwe tinali nawo ndi anthu ammudziwu ndipo tidalimbikitsanso kudalira ntchito ya Red Cross.

Analysis

Panali nkhani zambiri zokhudzana ndi vutoli. Community: Anthu ammudzi samudziwa pang'ono za Matenda a Ebola (kaperekedwe kake ka kufala, kupewa komanso kuopsa kwake) ndipo amakhala ndi nthano yonena kuti ndi ogwira ntchito azaumoyo omwe amafalitsa kachilomboka choncho sangathe kupita kuchipatala ndi okondedwa awo odwala. Amakalilanso chifukwa amati ndi odwala ochepa omwe adatengedwa kuchokera kudera lapafupi kupita nawo ku ETU ndipo sanamve chilichonse kuchokera ku ETU kapena anthu odwala (kotero anali ndi chikhulupiriro kuti anthu odwala akangotengedwa, adzapopera mankhwala ndi yankho la poizoni lomwe liziwathandiza kuwapha ku ETUs). Panalibe kusadalira machitidwe. Panalibe njira zoyankhira poyambira komanso theka poyankha kuchokera kumagulu azachipatala kupita kwa anthu ammudzi za kupita patsogolo kwa matenda a odwala. Magulu oyika m'manda omwe amayendetsedwa ndi Red Cross nawonso anali achangu kuposa ambulansi yomwe inali ndi udindo wokanyamula odwala (oyendetsedwa ndi boma) ndipo anthu am'mudzimo sanadziwe kusiyana kwa maudindo omwe achita kuti ziwopseze ife ndi athu gulu

Otsutsa: Panali osiyana kwambiri pakati pa ogwira ntchito zothandiza anzawo komanso mabungwe akuluakulu kuphatikizapo boma kudzera mu Ministry of Health. Sitinayankhe pa nthawi chifukwa cha zinthu zambiri zomwe sitingathe kuzilamulira (misewu yoipa, misewu yovulaza ndi madokolo odzaza madzi, kugwirizanitsa bwino Intaneti, ndi zina zotero) komanso nthawi yomwe ambulansi inapita kumidzi ina kuti ikatenge munthu wodwala, kukhazikitsa njira zodzipatula, pafupifupi anthu onse a m'banja mwinamwake ankalumikizana mwachindunji ndi munthu wodwala, ndipo pasanathe milungu iwiri, mamembala ambiri a mnyumbayo anayamba kusonyeza zizindikiro kapena zizindikiro ndipo nthawi zambiri, banja lonselo amatenga kachilombo ka HIV chifukwa cha kuchedwa kapena nthawi zina kusonyeza ma ambulansi.