Zisintha chiyani mtsogolo mwa EMS ku Middle East? Ma ambulansi ndi ntchito zadzidzidzi akupanga matekinoloje ndi malangizo awo kuti azigwira bwino ntchito komanso kukhala okonzeka kuthana ndi vuto lililonse. Kodi tingayembekezere chiyani pamenepa?

Tsogolo la EMS ku Middle East ndiumodzi mwamitu yayikulu yomwe takambirana zaka zapitazi. Inalinso imodzi mwa mitu yayikulu yomwe idanenedwapo Arab Health 2020. Ahmed Al Hajri, Mtsogoleri wamkulu wa National Ambulansi ya UAE amagawana malingaliro ake okhudzana ndi tsogolo la EMS ku ME. Uku ndikuwonetsa mwachidule dongosolo la EMS mdera la Middle East pofotokoza ma ambulansi, ma protocol, zida ndi maphunziro komabe malingaliro awa amafunika kusinthidwa ndikukwaniritsidwa malinga ndi dziko lomwe likufunikira.

Chitsanzo cha Ambulansi Yadziko Lonse ya UAE mtsogolo mwa EMS ku Middle East

Panthawi ya Arab Health 2020, tikufuna kudziwa zambiri za kusinthaku ndipo tidalankhula nawo Ahed Al Najjar, Clinical Education Manager wa National Ambulansi ya UAE, yemwe tsopano akugwira ntchito yopititsa patsogolo maphunziro.

Makina oyendetsa odwala mtsogolo mwa EMS: zomwe zinali, ndipo zidzakhala nkhani ku Middle East?

"Tiyenera kuganizira zambiri zachitukuko cha chithandizo chamankhwala chadzidzidzi m'zaka zapitazi za 15. Zomwe takumana nazo mdera, osati ku Middle East kokha, zidayamba ndi kufunikira kwa magalimoto oopsa ndi zolinga ziti (zoyambira, zapamwamba, zapadera), ndiye maphunziro ndi maphunziro a ogwira ntchito omwe akuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito magalimoto awa, kuphatikizapo kukweza zida.

The kuchuluka kwa machitidwe waphatikizidwa ndipo pakhalanso kuphatikizidwa kwa machitidwe ambiri nawonso, monga azaumoyo am'deralo, zaumoyo wa anthu, chipatala, malo ogwirira ntchito zozunza ndi zina zapadera ndi kukonza kwaumoyo, zomwe ndi gawo lamachitidwe azachipatala zadzidzidzi.

Kuyambira 2005 mpaka 2010 panali malangizo osiyanasiyana ofotokozera ambulansi malinga ndi zosowa, chitetezo ndi amene akuyendetsa ambulansi ndi zina mwatsatanetsatane zofunika pa ambulansi ya pansi kapena ambulansi ya ndege. EVOS adayamba kuyimira gawo lofunikira kuti atsimikizire chitetezo cha ambulansi pamisewu. Kuphatikiza pa kuwongolera maphunziro, ukadaulo wapangidwa womwe umapereka madalaivala a ambulansi zodziwikiratu, zongomvekera bwino pamene sakuyenda molingana ndi miyezo.

Wolemba 2011 - ku Middle East ndi maiko ena oyandikana, mulingo wa EMT wasinthidwa, kusinthidwa ndikuyambitsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa pulogalamu ya dziko lonse ya EMTs ndi digiri ya Bachelor monga digiri ya paramedics. Kusintha ndi kukula kwa EMS maphunziro amayenda pang'onopang'ono koma mwamphamvu.

Zaka 15 zapitazo tinayamba ntchito ya EMS ndi anamwino, chifukwa cha zofunika panthawiyo makampani ambiri amafuta ndi gasi ndipo makampani akutali omwe adafunsa kuti apange njira zotere kuti apeze mwayi wopeza EMTs / Paramedics, chifukwa chake, timayamba kupanga pulogalamu yapadera kuti akhale EMTs, yotchedwa RN to EMT Transition programme kuti athe kugwiritsa ntchito ma ambulansi ndi EMS Operation. Kuyambira 2007 tidayamba kukhazikitsa anamwino ambiri kuti azigwira ntchito zamankhwala akutali komanso othandizira othandizira kutali, koma timawatcha remote Amedi / Namwino wakutali.

M'mayiko ena oyandikana ndi 2011 zinthu zidasintha ndipo pulogalamu yophunzitsira idayamba kukhala 4-degree degree kapena m'maiko ena 1-degree degree programme ngati dipuloma (pulogalamu yaukadaulo) chifukwa chake dera lino lili pamalopo.

Osangokhala maphunziro ophunzitsira asintha, komanso njira zophunzitsira pulogalamuyi polimbikitsa zolinga zophunzirazo mulingo uliwonse. Kuphatikiza apo, kusintha ndikutukuka kumaphatikizapo zida, monga mayunitsi akutali, zida zama telefoni, ma ECG oyang'anira, ma ventilator, ndi zina zambiri. Zaka zingapo zapitazo tinali kugwiritsa ntchito magalimoto oyambira ambulansi.

Tsopano tikutaya a foni yam'manja ya ICU, tili ndi magalimoto odzipereka poyankha mwadzidzidzi, Yoyang'anira chitetezo cha Bio, Gynecology ndi ma celletyp, Satellite multipurpose Teleclinic, Four Wheel (Quad) Emergency buggy ndi timu yopititsa patsogolo zamankhwala. Panokha, tikukhulupirira kuti padakali zochulukira zakudza chifukwa cha ukadaulo wothamanga kwambiri pofuna kupulumutsa moyo mwachangu komanso munthawi yochepa yankho ladzidzidzi. Kuyankha Kwa EMS Kutsogolo Kutha Kulumikiza Njira Zatsopano Zopulumutsira Miyoyo. ”

Kusamalira odwala pa ambulansi: mumawona bwanji tsogolo la zida zamwadzidzidzi ngati zoyambira?

"The msika wapadziko lonse lapansi imayendetsedwa ndikuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa ngozi zapamsewu padziko lonse lapansi. Chifukwa chake kuli kusuntha patsogolo kwa ukadaulo ngati zochitika zokha pamagetsi oyenda mwadzidzidzi. Komabe, pali umboni wambiri wasayansi ndipo kafukufuku wakomwe adalowa EMS pakuthandizira kapena ayi pakugwiritsira ntchito kusokoneza zida ndi ma Ultrasound mayunitsi mu prehospital khwekhwe.

Komabe, pali zidutswa zambiri zaumboni zomwe sizikumveka bwino pankhani ya zida za ambulansi ndipo pakufunikanso kafukufuku wina wofunikira m'malo osiyana, motero wowonjezerayo amapezeka kuti sanakakamizidwe kugwiritsa ntchito chipangizocho, koma ngati angathe. Chofunikira kwambiri ndikuchepetsa zovuta za odwala omwe ali patsamba.

Fntchito zida za ambulansi idakali yotakata, makamaka kwa ife yomwe tsopano tikugwiritsa ntchito gawo lalikulu la telemedicine ndondomeko za odwala zoyendera ndi kugawana zinthu ndi malo tisanathe. Chifukwa chake tsogolo la chida chimodzi ndilovuta kudziwa, koma titha kutsimikizira kuti ukadaulo udzapangidwadi ndipo udzatipatsa njira zatsopano zogwirira ntchito.

Pali mabizinesi ambiri akubwera ngati zida zamagetsi zopangira ndege zitha kufupikitsa nthawi yankho. Pali zochitika pa kugwiritsa ntchito Pod Kuthamangitsidwa Kwachipatala omwe adapangira kuti azifikira madera akutali osafikirika, amathanso kuwuluka mwachangu m'malo otetezeka kuphatikiza kugwiritsa ntchito ma drone azachipatala mofulumira AED ndi zithandizo zamankhwala kumadera akutali. Pomaliza, kuwerengera ndalama zamakono komanso zamtsogolo kungatithandizenso kupulumutsa nthawi kufikira odwala, kukwaniritsa ntchito zofunika za machitidwe a EMS, kutipatsa phindu lochulukirapo pakugulitsa tekinoloje, kupulumutsa ndalama kwa ogwira ntchito komanso m'malo ogwira ntchito ndipo, koposa zonse, kusunga zina "

Nanga bwanji kusintha kwa nyengo? Kodi mukuyenera kuthana ndi zovuta zakupulumutsidwa ndi kutentha kwambiri komanso chiopsezo chakumwa madzi m'thupi?

"Pakadali pano, ili silili vuto m'derali chifukwa kulibe madera omwe angatengeredwe kutali kwambiri pokhapokha pachitika ngozi zachilengedwe zomwe sizikudziwika masiku ano. Chifukwa chake, kuthekera komwe woyamba kuyankha akudwala madzi m'thupi or kutopa otsika kwambiri. Titha kugwiritsa ntchito izi m'maiko ena kapena mayiko ena zinyama ndi mphepo zamkuntho.

Ambulansi Yadziko Lonse tsopano ikukhazikitsa pulogalamu ya Emirati EMT njira yachitatu yolumikizira njira zophunzitsira zosinthika, ukadaulo wazinthu zopanda zingwe, makalasi ophunzirira, mayendedwe azachipatala kuti aphunzitse kulumikizana kwabwino ku EMS, kuphatikiza maphunziro ndi ntchito zina ndi njira zomwe zingatilolere kupititsa patsogolo zomwe zimaphunzitsidwa mkalasi ndipo ndi zitsanzo zabwino zamaphunziro zomwe zitha kuyambidwa.

Kupititsa patsogolo kulingalira kotsutsa kwa ophunzira athu a EMT kuti akhale achangu poyankha. Pakadali pano, a Kuyankha kwa Ambulansi ya Dziko nthawi ili mkati mwa mphindi za 9. ”

Kutumiza ma ambulansi: Kodi ndi zolinga ziti zomwe mumakwaniritsa kuti mufikire ku Middle East?

"Ku US: Ma foni pafupifupi 240 miliyoni amapangidwa ku 9-1-1 ku US chaka chilichonse. M'madera ambiri, 80% kapena kuposerapo amachokera ku zida zopanda zingwe. Zoposa 90% za ngozi zapamsewu zapadziko lonse lapansi zimachitika m'maiko osatukuka, malinga ndi World Health Organization. Ndi dziko. Kumpoto, Ambulati ya dziko la Emiratis analandila mafoni 115,000 pachaka.

The kutumiza imafotokozedwa ndikuyitanitsa thandizo kenako data imagawidwa mwachangu ndi gulu la ambulansi lomwe likuthandizidwa poyankha. Kutumiza zidziwitso zovuta za odwala kwa onse omwe ali mgululi, nthawi yomweyo, kumachepetsa mwayi wolakwitsa zolankhula. Maofesi onse ali ndi chidziwitso chofunikira chomwe angafune ndipo amatha kugwira ntchito limodzi, kuti apereke chisamaliro choyenera munjira yothandiza kwambiri.

Kukula kwaukadaulo kachiwiri kumatha kupangitsa anthu ntchito zosavuta, zothandiza komanso zothandiza. Wopereka chithandizo aliyense pacisamaliro, kuyambira woyankhira woyamba kuchipatala, nthawi zambiri amatha kugwiritsa ntchito mafoni angapo kuphatikiza kugwiritsa ntchito Voice over Internet Protocol Pali zina zambiri zomwe zikuyenera kubwera motsatira chitukuko, chifukwa chamakono.

Kutumiza kwadzidzidzi ndi kuyankha kwa ambulansi sanakhalepo ofunika kwambiri. Ndi kuchuluka kwaukalamba m'maiko ambiri, kuchuluka kwa matenda akudwala padziko lonse lapansi (ndipo makamaka m'maiko azizungu), mavuto azachuma m'madera ambiri omwe akutsogolera kuchepa kapena kuchepa kwachuma, kugwiritsa ntchito zithandizo zadzidzidzi ngati chisamaliro choyambirira cha osaphunzira, komanso chiyembekezo choonjezereka kuchokera ku pagulu, mabungwe azithandizo zadzidzidzi okwana 154,155 amafunika milandu yolimba, yotsimikizira chifukwa cha zomwe amachita komanso maziko ofufuza momwe angapangire zisankho. Ma Dispatatch iwowo, popeza tsopano azindikira kuti ndi otetezeka komanso akatswiri azaumoyo adzapindulanso pofufuza zomwe zimapangitsa kuti akhale akatswiri. ”

Mukuganiza zothandiza mayiko ena ochezeka omwe sangathebe kupanga ambulansi yamtengo wapatali ngati yanu?

“Mu 2006 tidayamba ku Philippines, Indonesia ndi Nigeria ndipo tili ndi chidwi chothandizira maiko ochezeka mu Munda wa EMS. Pali akatswiri komanso anthu wamba m'maiko ambiri omwe ali okonzekera zadzidzidzi mwanjira yake. Tithandizadi ku maiko omwe akufunika thandizo. Pazomwe zimakhudza ine, ndekha ndikuthandizira kukonza ntchito zachipatala zadzidzidzi ndi malo ophunzitsira za mtima Jakarta, Indonesia. ”

WERENGANI ZINA

Dziwani Zaumoyo Wa Chiarabu

Dziwani UAE National Ambulasi Service UAE