Moldova: Gawo lodziwika bwino lothandizira kuthana ndi tsoka
Moldova Alowa nawo EU Civil Protection Mechanism: Kulimbikitsa Kuyankha kwa Masoka a ku Ulaya
M'mbiri yakale yopititsa patsogolo luso lothana ndi masoka ku Europe, Moldova yalowa m'bungwe la EU Chitetezo cha Pachikhalidwe Njira. Kusaina kwa Mgwirizano wapakati pa European Union ndi Moldova ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri pakulimbikitsa kayendetsedwe ka masoka m'derali. Ntchito yogwirizanayi, yoyendetsedwa ndi mgwirizano ndi mgwirizano, ikukonzekera kukonzanso malo okhudzidwa ndi zovuta osati ku Moldova kokha komanso ku Ulaya konse.
Mgwirizanowu, womwe udasainidwa paulendo wofunikira wa Janez Lenarčič, Commissioner for Crisis Management, ku Chișinău, ukuwonetsa kudzipereka kwa Moldova ku dongosolo loyang'anira masoka a EU. Commissioner Lenarčič adawonetsa kunyada kwake polandira Moldova m'gulu la opulumutsa ku Europe. Iye anayamikira dziko la Moldova chifukwa cha kulimba mtima komanso kuthandiza anthu othawa kwawo ku Ukraine pa nthawi imene dziko la Russia linaukira dziko la Ukraine mwankhanza. Mgwirizanowu ukungopereka chitsanzo cha mfundo za EU Civil Protection Mechanism komanso zikuwonetsa kufunika kophatikizana panthawi yamavuto.
Bungwe la EU Civil Protection Mechanism limagwira ntchito pa mfundo za mgwirizano ndi mgwirizano, zomwe zimathandiza mayiko omwe ali mamembala ndi mayiko omwe akugwira nawo ntchito kuti azithandizana pakagwa tsoka. Moldova yapeza kale phindu la njirayi pomwe idakumana ndi vuto lalikulu lakusamuka chifukwa cha mkangano ku Ukraine. Kuyankha kwa EU kunaphatikizanso kutumiza ma jenereta amagetsi kuzipatala zaku Moldova ndikupereka chithandizo chambiri chothandizira anthu okwana ma euro 48 miliyoni, zomwe zikuwonetsa kudzipereka kwa EU kuthandiza othandizira nawo panthawi yamavuto.
Monga membala wokwanira wa EU Civil Protection Mechanism, Moldova yakonzeka osati kungolandira chithandizo chamsanga komanso kupereka thandizo ku mayiko omwe akulimbana ndi masoka achilengedwe kapena masoka achilengedwe. Ubale wa symbiotic uwu umalimbikitsa kuyankha kwamavuto ku Europe, kulimbikitsa mgwirizano wabwino komanso kulimba mtima.
Background
EU Civil Protection Mechanism, yomwe inakhazikitsidwa ku 2001, ikufuna kulimbikitsa mgwirizano pakati pa mayiko a EU ndi mayiko omwe akugwira nawo ntchito pachitetezo cha anthu, kutsindika za kupewa, kukonzekera, ndi kuyankha masoka. Tsoka likachulukitsa mphamvu za dziko, likhoza kupempha thandizo kudzera mu Mechanism, ndi European Commission ikugwira ntchito yofunikira kwambiri pakugwirizanitsa ntchito zothandizira tsoka.
Chiyambireni kukhazikitsidwa kwake, EU Civil Protection Mechanism yayankha mapempho odabwitsa a 700, mkati ndi kunja kwa EU. Zatsimikizira kukhala njira yopulumutsira panthaŵi yamavuto, kusonyeza mphamvu ya umodzi pothetsa masoka.
Ulendo wa Moldova: Chiyambireni nkhondo yankhanza ya dziko la Russia yolimbana ndi dziko la Ukraine, dziko la Moldova lathandiza kwambiri poteteza anthu oposa 700,000 a ku Ukraine. Pakadali pano, dzikolo lili ndi othawa kwawo aku Ukraine opitilira 100,000 omwe akufuna chitetezo m'malire ake. Pofuna kuthana ndi vutoli, mayiko 18 a EU ndi Norway apereka thandizo lachifundo ku Moldova kudzera mu EU Civil Protection Mechanism. Thandizoli likuphatikizapo zinthu zogona, chithandizo chamankhwala, chakudya, ndi mphamvu zamagetsi, zomwe zikuwonetsa momwe Mechanism imakhudzira madera omwe akhudzidwa.
Thandizo la EU limapitilira kupitilira thandizo lakuthupi. Commission yasonkhanitsa zachipatala zida kuchokera ku rescEU nkhokwe zachipatala zomwe zili ku Germany, Hungary, ndi Netherlands, kulimbikitsanso kufunikira kokonzekera ndi mgwirizano poyankha masoka.
Kuphatikiza apo, EU yapereka ndalama zokwana € 48 miliyoni zothandizira anthu ku Moldova, zomwe cholinga chake ndi kuthandiza othawa kwawo omwe ali pachiwopsezo ochokera ku Ukraine, mabanja akumeneko omwe akuwalandira, komanso nzika zaku Moldova zomwe zikufunika. Ndalamazi zikuwonetsa kudzipereka kosasunthika kwa EU pakuchepetsa kuvutika komanso kulimbitsa mphamvu pakukumana ndi mavuto.
Pomaliza, kuphatikizidwa kwa Moldova ku EU Civil Protection Mechanism ndi nthawi yofunika kwambiri yomwe ikuwonetsa mphamvu ya mgwirizano ndi mgwirizano pothana ndi zovuta. Kugwirizana kumeneku sikumangopindulitsa dziko la Moldova komanso kumalimbitsa kudzipereka kwa Ulaya kuti adzakhale pamodzi m’nthaŵi zovuta. Ndi chithandizo chopitilira cha Mechanism komanso kudzipereka kwa mayiko omwe ali mamembala ake ndi mayiko omwe akutenga nawo mbali, European Union ikukhalabe yokonzekera bwino kuti iyankhe bwino pakagwa masoka amtsogolo, kulimbikitsa kontinenti yotetezeka komanso yolimba kwa onse. Ulendo wa Moldova mumpikisano wofunika kwambiri umenewu ndi umboni wa mzimu wokhalitsa wa mgwirizano womwe umatanthawuza European Union.