Helicopter kununura, chirevo cheEurope chezvinodiwa zvitsva: HEMS mashandiro maererano neEASA
EU Nhengo dzeNyika dziri kufunga nezvegwaro rakabudiswa neEASA munaGunyana maererano nekushanda kweHEMS uye kununurwa kweherikoputa zvachose
HEMS mashandiro, zvitsva zvinodiwa zvinokurudzirwa neEASA
MunaGunyana, EASA yakaburitsa yayo Nhamba yemafungiro 08/2022, gwaro rine mapeji 33 riri kuongorora nyika imwe neimwe yeEurope.
Zvinotarisirwa kuvhoterwa kutanga kwa2023, mitemo yaizotanga kushanda muna 2024 uye nyika dzega dzinenge dziine makore matatu kusvika mashanu ekutevedzera nekufambisa zvisungo zvitsva.
Yaizovandudza mitemo yekushanda kwehelicopter emergency emergency services (mipendero) muEurope.
Iyo 33-peji inotarisisa ndeyese nezve njodzi ndege, idzo dziri mu sub-optimal mamiriro.
KUSVIRA KWEMAHARA KUSHANDISWA KWEMAHEMES OPERATIONS? SHANYIRA NORTHWALL BOOTH PAKUMANGANYA EXPO
Maererano neEASA, mitemo inorongwa inovhara ndege dzeHEMS dzinoshumira zvipatara dzine zvivako zvekare, ndege dziri kumusoro uye mumakomo, mabasa ekudzikinura uye ndege dzinoenda kunzvimbo uko kuonekwa kungave kwakashata.
Zvipatara, kunyanya, zvichadikanwa kuti zvigadzirise nzvimbo dzazvo kuti dziite kumhara nemadhigirii anogamuchirika enjodzi.
Nhasi, kutiza kuenda kuchipatara chemazuva ose chisingaenderane nezvinodiwa neheliport inobvumirwa.
Mitemo mitsva yakarongwa yekufamba nendege kuenda kuzvipatara zvechikuru inoda zvivakwa kuitira kuti pasave nekuipa kwakanyanya kwenzvimbo yezvimhingamupinyi.
Helicopter dzinobhururuka dzichienda kuzvipatara zvekare dzinofanirawo kunge dzakashongedzerwa nehusiku hwekuona system (NVIS) yekuwedzera ruzivo rwemamiriro ehusiku.
Kune vashandisi vari kutoshandisa NVIS, iyo mirau ichabatsira kukwidziridza magirazi avo ekuona husiku.
Gwaro rinotsanangura NVIS, kana yakashandiswa nemazvo nevashandi vakanyatsodzidziswa, serubatsiro rukuru mukuchengetedza ruzivo rwemamiriro ezvinhu uye kugadzirisa njodzi panguva yekushanda kwehusiku.
Sekureva kweEASA, HEMS isina NVIS inofanirwa kuganhurirwa kunzvimbo dzekushanda dzisati dzabhururuka uye nzvimbo dzemumaguta dzakavhenekerwa zvakanaka.
Zvimwe zvinotarisirwa zvitsva zveherikoputa zvinoshanda kuzvipatara zvechinyakare zvinosanganisira kufambisa mepu kuti ivandudze ruzivo rwenzvimbo uye zvipingamupinyi, kurondwa kwendege kwakarongeka nevashandi vepasi, kunyatsoongorora njodzi isati yabhururuka, uye kuwedzera kudzidziswa kwekutyaira kwekutyaira husiku.
Ndege dzemutyairi mumwe chete dzeHEMS kuenda kuzvipatara zvechinyakare dzichange dziri pasi pemimwe mitemo, kusanganisira chinodiwa chekuve neine autopilot system yekufamba nendege husiku.
Pamusoro pezvo, pane zvitsva zvinodiwa pakugadziriswa kwevashandi izvo zvinoda kuti nhengo yevashandi vehunyanzvi igare pamberi pemutyairi wendege kana tambo yakatakurwa paherikoputa.
THERMAL IMIGING CAMERA: SHANYIRA HIKMICRO BOOTH PAEMERGENCY EXPO
"Kana kuiswa kwechirairo kuchidzivirira nhengo yevashandi vehunyanzvi kubva pakugara pachigaro chepamberi, sevhisi yeHEMS haichagoneke," akadaro maonero.
"Sarudzo iyi yakashandiswa kuchengetedza maherikoputa enhaka achishanda, asi haachatariswe seanoenderana nezvinodiwa zvekuchengetedza."
EASA yakacherechedza kuti nzvimbo itsva dzekugara muchipatara dzakavhurwa mushure me 28 October 2014 yatova nehupfumi hwehelicopter uye haina kuvharwa nemitemo yakagadziridzwa.
HEMS inoshanda pahupamhi hwepamusoro, nyaya dzakabatwa mumaonero eEASA
Imwe nzvimbo yeHEMS yekubhururuka inobatwa nekugadzirisa zvigadziriso ndeyepamusoro-kumusoro uye makomo mashandiro.
Kuita uye mirairo yeokisijeni yeHEMS [somuenzaniso] parizvino haishande pakakwirira uye inoda kugadziriswa.
Kunyanya kuomesera ndege, opareta uye nemurwere kuchengetedza mitemo, saka, mune EASA gwaro.
EASA HEMS maonero_no_08-2022Verenga Uyewo:
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