Ukukhanyisela iSpectrum: Usuku lweHlabathi lweAutism ngo-2024
Ukwamkela iiyantlukwano: Ukuqonda i-Autism namhlanje
Iintyatyambo ecaleni kweentyatyambo zasentlakohlaza, Usuku lweHlabathi loKwazisa ngeAutism iyabhiyozelwa April 2, 2024, kuhlelo lwayo lwe-17. Lo msitho uvunywe kwihlabathi jikelele, uvunywe yi amazwe adbeneyo, ijonge ukwazisa uluntu malunga noluphazamiseko. Ukuchukumisa ubomi obungenakubalwa, i-autism ihlala igutyungelwe ziintsomi kunye neengcinga ezingezizo. Umsebenzi wethu? Ukukhanyisa ngobunyani boluphazamiseko, ukugxeka ubuxoki obuqhelekileyo, kunye nokugxininisa indima ebalulekileyo yokwamkelwa.
Ukunciphisa Autism
I-Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) yinto entsonkothileyo yemithambo-luvo echaphazela uphuhliso lwemithambo-luvo. Iziphumo zayo zibonakala ngokukodwa kwiindlela zonxibelelwano, ukuziphatha, kunye nonxibelelwano loluntu. Ukususela ngo-2013, i American Psychiatric association iye yamanyanisa iintetho ezahlukeneyo zoluphazamiseko phantsi kwekota enye. Oku kuvuma ubume boluphazamiseko, uluhlu olubanzi lwezakhono, kunye nemingeni ebonakalisa le meko.
ISpectrum Continuum
I-Autism spectrum ibandakanya abantu abajongene nayo imingeni eyahlukeneyo ukanti unetalente ezikhethekileyo. Ukusukela kwabo bafuna inkxaso yemihla ngemihla ukuya kubantu abazimeleyo, ukubonakaliswa koluphazamiseko kuluntu. Nangona abanye benokufuna uncedo olukhulu, abantu abaninzi abanoluphazamiseko baphila ubomi obanelisayo xa befumana inkxaso. Ukuqonda oku kuhlukahlukana kubalulekile.
Ukuphelisa iintsomi ze-Autism
Kukho iintsomi ezininzi malunga noluphazamiseko. Enye yezi yingcamango ephosakeleyo yokuba abantu abane-autistic abafuni ubudlelwane boluntu. Ngelixa abaninzi bafuna unxibelelwano, banokusokola ukuchaza iimfuno zabo okanye ukuqonda izithethe zentlalo ngendlela eqhelekileyo. Enye intsomi ibonisa ukuba izitofu zokugonya zibangela i-autism, uphando olubonisa ngokubanzi ukuba bubuxoki. Ukwazisa nokusasaza inkcazelo echanileyo kubalulekile ekulweni ezi nkolelo nezinye zobuxoki.
Ngekamva Lokwamkeleka
Isibongozo sanamhlanje: khuthaza kungekuphela nje ulwazi kodwa nolwamkelo. Wonke umntu ufanelwe ukuziva ebandakanyiwe kwaye exatyiswe kuluntu. Ukuqonda iimfuno kubantu abane-autistic kwaye ukuziqhelanisa nabo kubalulekile. Utshintsho oluncinci olunje ngeendawo zokuziva okanye ukubandakanywa kwendawo yokusebenza kunokuba nempembelelo enkulu kubomi be-autistic. Utshintsho oluncinci lwenza umahluko omkhulu.
Namhlanje kwaye ngamaxesha onke, kufuneka sikhumbule ukwakha ihlabathi elibandakanya i-neurodiversity, ebhiyozela iiyantlukwano, exhasa ukungafani komntu wonke. I-Autism ayisosithintelo kodwa yinxalenye yeentlobo ezimangalisayo zobuntu.
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