IiNkonzo zezoNyango eziPhezulu (EMS), kwaziwa njenge Imikhosi yeenqwelo zezigulana or imikhosi yezonyango yifomu zengxamiseko iinkonzo Ukuzibophelela ekunikezelweni kononophelo lwangaphandle esibhedlele, ukudluliselwa esibhedlele kunye neenkonzo ezibanzi, kunye nezinye iinkonzo zothutho lonyango kwizigulana ezinesifo esibuhlungu kunye nokwenzakala

EMS inokwaziwa ekuhlaleni njenge i paramedic inkonzo, Uncedo yokuqala iqela, okanye ibutho likaxakeka kunye nohlangulo.

Eyona njongo iphambili yesininzi zonyango iinkonzo kukunikezela lawulo lwezokwelapha kubantu abanesidingo ngononophelo lwengonyango, ngenjongo yokunyanga ngokwaneleyo imeko, okanye ukulungelelanisa ukuchithwa okufanelekileyo kunye nokuthuthwa kwexhoba kwisibonelelo esifanelekileyo. Oku kulindeleke ukuba kubekho isebe eliphuthumayo kwisibhedlele.

Inkonzo yezonyango engxamisekileyo iye yavela kwisipili esivela kwisakhiwo esisiseko se ii-ambulensi ukubonelela ngezothutho kuphela, kumbutho apho ingqwalaselo yezonyango intshayelelo inikezelwa kwindawo yesigameko naxa ngexesha lothutho.

Kwezinye iimeko ezisakhulayo Asia, ngathi Bhutan, igama elithile Iinkonzo zezoNyango ayisetyenziswanga kakuhle, kungekhona ngokuchanekileyo ekubeni iinkonzo ze-EMS zibonelela ngokungabandakanywa ukubonelelwa ngoncedo oluphambili kodwa kuphela ukubonelela ngeenkonzo zothutho ukusuka kwindawo yesiganeko kwiziko lempilo.

Nangona kunjalo, ku Bhutan, EIinqununu zeenkonzo zonyango zibonelela ngenkqubo yokuhlangula inkqubo, njengokukhutshwa kwamanzi, ukuhlangula kwamanzi kunye nezinye iindlela zokufuna nokukhusela. Ababoneleli be-EMS baqeqeshwe ngokufanelekileyo kwaye bafanelekile ngokusekelwe kwimigangatho. Ezinye zezakhono zababoneleli be-EMS ziquka Inkxaso yoBomi yoBomi (BLS) kunye nesibonelelo soncedo lokuqala, indawo efanelekileyo kunye nothutho, kunye nokuqhuba ii-ambulensi. Kwiindawo ezininzi zehlabathi, kuquka iBhutan, i-EMS ilawulwa yi-arhente karhulumente apho inombolo yefowuni engxamisekileyo inikezelwa. Ii-arhente ezilawulayo zilawula umnxeba ngokunjalo. Banxibelelanisa izibonelelo zabo ukuze babonelele ngeyona nkonzo ilungileyo banokubonelela ngayo.

Enyanisweni, i-Bhutan iqalise yona Isiko soNcedo lwezeMpilo kwiTelefoni (HHC) ngoMeyi 2, 2011. Inombolo yoqhagamshelwano yeHHC yi-112. Ukususela ekuqalisweni kuze kube ngumhla, usebenze ngempumelelo nangempumelelo. Isiko soNcedo lwezeMpilo saseBhutan sisinikeza iinkonzo ezimbini: kuqala kukubonelelwa ngeMpendulo engxamisekileyo (ER) kwaye enye Uncedo lwezeMpilo lweNkxaso. Ezi nkonzo zifikeleleke ngeefowuni zomhlaba kunye nomnxeba.

Kwiindawo ezingama-37 ngaphesheya kweBhutan, zizonke ii-ambulensi ezingama-61 zibekwe ngobuchule ukubonelela ngeempendulo eziNgxamisekileyo ebukumkanini. Ngaphaya koko, kukho iiGcisa zezoNyango ezingama-59 eziqeqeshelwe ukubonelela ngenkonzo. Kwakhona baxhotyiswa phambili izixhobo njenge-GPS kunye netekhnoloji ye-GIS ebanceda kwindawo efanelekileyo. Inombolo yoNcedo lwezeMpilo ihambisa iingcebiso zonyango. Kwelinye icala, umnxeba woncedo lwempilo usebenza njengofikelelo olulula ngengcebiso yezonyango kuba zibonelela ngesikhokelo sezonyango, njengoko kufanelekile kwaye kufanelekile.

Inkqubo yezempilo yonk E-Asia, apho amaninzi kumazwe ahlelwe kwiindawo eziphuhlisayo kwilizwe eliphuhlisayo, uye wajamelana nenkqubo. Ukuphuculwa kwe-hotline yokunakekelwa kwezempilo kweBhutan kunethemba lokukhuthaza i-EMS engcono eBhutan.