IziCwangciso eziPhezulu zoNcedo lokuQala

Abalinganisi abathembekileyo abaPhezulu kuQeqesho

Ulawulo oluphezulu lokwenzakala in Uncedo yokuqala ibe yinto ephambili ekuphuculeni prehospital inkathalo. Enye yezinto ezintsha eziphambili ukusetyenziswa kwe-simulators yokuthembeka okuphezulu, izixhobo ezintsonkothileyo ezenza iingcali zonyango ukulinganisa iimeko zonxunguphalo ngendlela eyiyo. Ezi simulators ziphindaphinda ngokunyanisekileyo iimeko ezinzima, zivumela ababoneleli ukuba bafumane amava ngamava ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukhuseleko lwesigulane. Uqeqesho kunye ne-high-fidelity simulators ibe yinto ebalulekileyo ekulungiseleleni abaphenduli bexakeka.

UBuchule boBuchule bokuNgenelela

Elinye iqhinga eliphambili kulawulo lomonzakalo oluphezulu ukwenziwa komntu kwamacebo ongenelelo. I-trauma nganye iyingqayizivele, kwaye ubunzima obuthile kunye nohlobo lokulimala lufuna indlela echanekileyo. Abaphenduli bexesha likaxakeka bayadibanisa iiprothokholi eziguquguqukayo ezivumela impendulo elungiselelwe iimeko ezithile. Olu hlengahlengiso luqinisekisa unyango olufanelekileyo, ukwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kokhathalelo lwangaphambi kwesibhedlele.

Ukuziqhelanisa okuNenyani kunye noPhuculo lweZakhono

Ii-simulators ezithembekileyo eziphezulu aziboneleli nje ngokuziqhelanisa ngokwenene, kodwa zinegalelo ukuphuculwa okuqhubekayo kwezakhono zabaphenduli bexesha likaxakeka. Ngeeseshoni zoqeqesho rhoqo kunye simulators eziphambili, abaqhubi abazuzi kuphela izakhono zobugcisa kodwa kwakhona a ukuqonda ngokupheleleyo Izigqibo ezingundoqo ezifunekayo kwiimeko zonxunguphalo. Le ndlela yokusebenzela, eguqukayo ibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuba abaqhubi bakulungele ukujongana nayo nayiphi na imeko yokwenzakala ngokuzithemba nangobuchule.

Iimpembelelo zexesha elizayo

Ulawulo oluphezulu lwengozi kwi-first aid yi-a intsimi eqhubekayo, eqhutywa zizinto ezintsha ezifana ne-high-fidelity simulators kunye nezicwangciso ezenziwe ngokwezifiso. Ezi ndlela eziphambili aziphuculi kuphela izakhono zababoneleli kodwa zinegalelo elikhulu ekuphuculeni iziphumo zesigulane. Ukujonga phambili, kubalulekile ukuqhubeka nokutyala imali kwiitekhnoloji kunye neendlela eziya phambili ukwandisa ukulungela kwabaphenduli bexesha likaxakeka, ukuqinisekisa iimpendulo ezifike ngexesha kunye nezisebenzayo kwiimeko ezibuhlungu.

imvelaphi

• A. Gordon et al., "Ukulinganisa kumdlalo woqeqesho lovavanyo lomngcipheko olusekwe kwiqela kubasebenzi bezempilo: Ulingo olulindelekileyo olulawulwa ngokungahleliwe," Umgangatho weBMJ kunye noKhuseleko, vol. 26, hayi. 6, iphepha 475-483, 2017.
• UWayne et al., "Imfundo esekelwe kukulinganisa iphucula umgangatho wokunyamekela ngexesha leempendulo zeqela lokubanjwa kwentliziyo kwisibhedlele sokufundisa kwezemfundo: isifundo sokulawula ityala," i-Chest, vol. 135, no. 5, iphepha 1269-1278, 2009.