Amfani da endoscopes guda biyu shine sabon iyakokin kayan aikin dangane da bidi'a. Kwanan nan an gabatar da su a asibitin kuma an yi amfani da su kawai a kan marasa lafiya manya. Har izuwa yanzu. A cikin duniya, shine karo na farko da wani yaro mai yawan rigakafi ya sami nasarar shigar da endoscope guda-amfani.

Amfanin amfani da endoscope guda-ɗaya shine, tunda basu da bukatar tsabtacewa 'da' tsawatawa 'ba su fallasa haɗarin kamuwa da cuta a yayin ayyukan endoscopic ba. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa suka zama da amfani sosai a cikin marasa lafiyar marasa lafiya, kamar ɗan wannan yanayin.

 

Osarancin amfani da guda ɗaya, babban amfani yayin gaggawa na COVID-19

Ganin yawan farashi, ana keɓance su ga marasa lafiyar da ke fama da rigakafi kuma sun dawo da amfani sosai a tsakiyar bala'in cutar daga COVID-19.

A Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS (Italiya) an yi nasarar amfani da sikirin endoscope Exalt a karon farko akan kan yara masu rigakafi tare da rigakafin cututtukan cututtukan yara. Godiya ga kungiyar UOC na narkewa na Endoscopy wanda Farfesa Guido Costamagna, Farfesa na Janar Surgery a Jami'ar Katolika da ke Rome, wannan aikin ya yiwu-

A ƙasa, hanyar sadarwa ta hanyar Policlinico Gemelli.

 

Ɗaukaka, ƙarshen amfani da shi

Altaukaka shine sunan sabon abu wanda za'a iya zubar dashi wanda aka fara amfani dashi a duniya a Policlinico Gemelli. An yi amfani dashi don taimakawa yaro mai shekaru 7 da ke fama da kunkuntar biliary wanda aka lalata shi da wannan kayan aikin, in ji bayanin.

Abu mafi mahimmanci game da waɗannan kayan aikin diski (wanda aka yi amfani dashi shine Model-D na Kimiyyar Masana'antu ta Boston) shine, kodayake yana da tsada, sun shawo kan duk matsalolin da suka danganta da lalata kwayar cuta da ƙira da cewa endoscopes na al'ada sun sha bayan kowace amfani. Lokacin da ake aiki da marasa lafiya marasa kariya, kamar ƙaramin haƙuri ya shigar da Policlinico Gemelli da ke fama da wata ƙarancin ƙwayar cuta na rashin haihuwa (rashin ƙarfi na DOCK8, Mai ƙaddamar da Cytokinesis 8), wannan gaskiyar tana da mahimmanci.

Wannan cuta mai saukin gaske ta fallasa wannan yarinyar cikin matukar hadarin kamuwa da cuta.

 

Kwayar cutar sclerosing cholangitis da endoscope na amfani guda ɗaya

Mai haƙuri ya ɓullo da cutar cututtukan fata lokacin da yake jiran isowar ƙwayar sel mai ɗorewa (juyawa daga ciki). Wannan cuta ce da ta shafi jijiyoyin biliary wanda ke haifar da bile ya kwarara daga hanta zuwa gallbladder sannan kuma zuwa duodenum da kunkuntar sphincter biliary, don magance shi ta hanyar biliary sphinctomy ta amfani da ERCP (Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography) ilana, watau. wata hanyar fita daga cikin hancin biliary a cikin duodenum, wanda aka yi a endoscopy.

Aiki ne mai ƙaran gaske amma ya zama dole don hana tururuwa na bile a cikin tsarin biliary. Wannan na iya haifar da yiwuwar kamuwa da cuta (cholangitis), mai haɗari sosai a cikin yara masu rigakafi, yana ci gaba da bayanin hukuma na polyclinic.

Anyi aikin tiyata na endoscopic ne a farkon wannan watan kuma karamar, wacce aka taimaka tare da hadin gwiwar likitocin sashin likitan yara na Policlinico Gemelli, an sallame su cikin kyakkyawan yanayi 48 bayan jiyya.

 

Policlinico Gemelli: bayanin Farfesa Costamagna akan ƙarshen maganin amfani da guda ɗaya

"Ya zuwa yanzu an yi amfani da duodenoscope Exalt guda-daya kawai akan marassa lafiya", in ji Farfesa Guido Costamagna daraktan UO na Kwayar cuta na Cutowar Jini na Endoscopy. A Policlinico Gemelli, ma'aikatan asibitin sun sami wannan tun daga Maris din da ya gabata kuma sun yi amfani da shi don kula da marasa lafiya guda biyu na COVID-19, a tsakiyar cutar.

"A karon farko a duniya, munyi amfani da wannan kayan zubar da karamin abu game da wata yarinya mai shekaru 7 wacce tayi nauyin kilo 24 kacal."

Abun endoscope na amfani da guda ɗaya (duodenoscope, daidai) yana wakiltar na'urar har yanzu mai tsada, amma tabbas yana da amfani sosai a lokuta da aka zaɓa, kamar marasa lafiyar marasa lafiya. Dangane da kwarewarmu, za a iya amfani da Exalt lafiya har a cikin ƙananan marasa lafiya ”.

Kamfanin Exalt Model-D, wanda aka fara amfani da shi na farko na amfani da kayan duniya wanda Hukumar Kula da Abinci da Magunguna ta Amurka (FDA) ta bayar tare da Tsarin Na'urar Na'urar Breakthrough a watan Disamban da ya gabata kuma ya karbi alamar CE a cikin Janairu na wannan shekara, ya kammala bayanin hukuma.

Kowace shekara, ana yin ayyukan ERCP miliyan 1.5 a duk duniya, 500,000 waɗanda ake yin su a Turai.

 

Ciki mai nasara tare da amfani da kayan amfani da guda ɗaya akan yara masu rigakafi - KARANTA TARIHIN ITALI

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SOURCE

Yanar gizon yanar gizon Policlinico Gemelli