ʻO nā Ventilators, nā mea āpau e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike: ʻokoʻa ma waena o Turbine Based a me Compressor Based Ventilators
ʻO nā Ventilators nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e kōkua i ka hanu ʻana o nā maʻi ma waho o ka halemai, nā keʻena mālama kino (ICU), a me nā lumi hana o ka haukapila (ORs)
Ventilators, nā ʻano like ʻole
Ma muli o nā mea hana i hoʻohana ʻia i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kaomi airflow, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā mea pā i ʻelua ʻano:
- Nā mea hoʻoheheʻe ma muli o ka Compressor
- Nā Ventilator ma muli o ka turbine
Hoʻokumu ʻia ka compressor
ʻO kēia ka mea puhi e hoʻohana ana i kahi mea hoʻoheheʻe e hoʻolako i ka ea kiʻekiʻe i ka wā o ke kaʻina hana e kapa ʻia ʻo compressor based blowers.
Hāʻawi nā mea hoʻokūkū hoʻokūkū i ka ea kiʻekiʻe me ke kōkua o ʻelua ʻāpana; he peʻahi / turbine a me kahi keʻena hoʻoemi ea.
Huki ka peʻahi/turbine i ka lewa a hoʻokuʻu iā ia i loko o ke keʻena kōmike.
ʻO ke keʻena paʻa he pahu paʻa i hana ʻia me kahi mea kūʻokoʻa e hoʻopaʻa i ka ea paʻa no ka manawa lōʻihi.
ʻO ka puka makani mai ke keʻena hoʻoemi ea a hiki i ka puka komo o ke kaapuni ea maʻi e hele i nā kiwi i hoʻomalu ʻia e nā mea hana uila.
ʻO ka mea hana uila, ma ke ʻano ʻenehana, he ʻenehana i lako me kahi kaʻa hiki ke hoʻololi i kahi neʻe rotary i kahi laina laina: ʻo ia hoʻi, hoʻololi ia i ka ikehu i ka neʻe ʻana i nā mīkini he nui.
Hoʻomalu ʻia kēia mau mea hana uila e nā hoʻonohonoho hoʻonohonoho i hāʻawi ʻia i ka mea hoʻokele ventilator ma ka papa hoʻokele.
ʻO nā ʻāpana e hoʻomalu i nā mea hana uila
- puʻuwai
- Volume
- manawa
I kekahi manawa e hoʻopili ʻia nā pahu ea i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka mea puhi e hoʻokō i nā pono o ke ea kiʻekiʻe.
ʻO nā ventilator e pili ana i ka turbine
Hoʻopuka ka turbine ventilator i ka ea mai loko mai o ka lumi a hoʻokuʻu iā ia i loko o kahi lumi liʻiliʻi kahi e hoʻopili ai ka puka makani i ke kaapuni ea maʻi ma o nā kiwi i hoʻomalu ʻia e nā mea hana uila.
Hoʻomalu ʻia nā mea hana uila e nā hoʻonohonoho hoʻonohonoho i hana ʻia e ka mea hoʻohana ventilator.
Eia kekahi, ʻo ke kaomi ea, ka leo a me ka manawa ka mea nui.
ʻO nā mea pā turbine o nā ʻenehana hou loa: ikaika a me kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona hana hoʻohana.
He mea liʻiliʻi lākou i ka mālama a me nā pilikia lawelawe.
Ventilators, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma waena o ka turbine based a me ka compressor based?
Wahi a nā noiʻi i hana ʻia e nā kauka a me nā ʻenehana ventilator ma kahi haukapila aʻo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka turbine ventilators ma mua o ka compressor ventilators ma lalo o nā kūlana maʻamau, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā ventilator compressor i nā manawa o ke kiʻekiʻe o ke ea a me nā koi nui. .
No ke aha i makemake ʻia ai ka turbine ma kekahi mau kūlana a me ka compressor ma nā mea ʻē aʻe?
E nānā kākou i nā kumu o ke koho ʻana i ka turbine.
Pono ka Pressure Stimulated Ventilation i ka pane wikiwiki mai ka ʻōnaehana ventila i ka wā maʻi koʻikoʻi i ka ICU a me OR.
ʻOi aku ka wikiwiki o ka turbine fan i nā pahu hoʻopaʻa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia ma mua o nā mea compressor.
ʻOi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka ikehu o ka peʻahi compressor ma mua o nā ʻāpana turbine, koe naʻe ke kūlana i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i nā cylinders air compressed i ka compressor fan.
'O ia ho'i, 'oi aku ka ki'eki'e o ka ho'ohana 'ana i ka ikehu o ka pe'ahi compressor ma mua o ka turbine.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻokō ʻana o ka airflow activation a me pressure time product (PTP) e nā mea pā i hoʻokumu ʻia i ka turbine ma mua o nā mea compressor.
ʻO ka hana ʻana o nā mea pā turbine e pili ana i ka hoʻohana haʻahaʻa ʻana i nā ʻāpana ʻokoʻa a me ka liʻiliʻi o ka IOT (Internet of Things) paʻakikī ma mua o nā mea pā compressor.
Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka peʻahi compressor "i ka wā e paʻakikī ai ka hele ʻana", pēlā e ʻōlelo ai.
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