Mayiko Amembala a EU akuganizira chikalata choperekedwa ndi EASA mu Seputembala chokhudza ntchito za HEMS komanso kupulumutsa ma helikopita nthawi zambiri

Ntchito za HEMS, zofunikira zatsopano zoperekedwa ndi EASA

Mu Seputembala, EASA idatulutsa Nambala yamalingaliro 08/2022, chikalata chamasamba 33 chimene mayiko a ku Ulaya akuupenda.

Akuyembekezeka kuvoteredwa koyambirira kwa 2023, malamulowo ayamba kugwira ntchito mu 2024 ndipo mayiko pawokha azikhala ndi zaka zitatu kapena zisanu kuti atsatire popereka zomwe zaperekedwa.

Idzakonzanso malamulo oyendetsera ntchito zachipatala za helicopter (HEMS) ku Europe.

Masamba 33 amayang'ana kwambiri za maulendo apaulendo owopsa, omwe ali mumkhalidwe wocheperako.

CHIDA CHABWINO CHABWINO KWA NTCHITO ZA HEMS? ENDWENI KUNKHANI YA NORTHWALL BOOTH PA EMERGENCY EXPO

Malingana ndi EASA, malamulo omwe akuperekedwawo amakhudza maulendo a ndege a HEMS omwe amatumikira zipatala zomwe zili ndi zowonongeka zakale, maulendo opita kumtunda ndi m'mapiri, ntchito zopulumutsa ndi maulendo opita ku malo omwe maonekedwe angakhale osauka.

Zipatala, makamaka, zidzafunika kusintha malo awo kuti azitha kutera movomerezeka.

Masiku ano, kuthawira ku chipatala chodziwika bwino chomwe sichikugwirizana ndi zofunikira za heliport ndikololedwa.

Malamulo atsopano oyendetsera ndege opita kuzipatala zakale amafunikira malo owonetsetsa kuti palibe kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa malo olepheretsa.

Ma helikopita owulukira kuzipatala zakale amayeneranso kukhala ndi makina owonera usiku (NVIS) kuti azitha kuzindikira bwino zanyengo usiku.

Kwa ogwiritsa ntchito kale NVIS, malamulowa athandizira kukweza magalasi awo owonera usiku.

Chikalatacho chimatanthawuza NVIS, ikagwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera ndi ogwira ntchito ophunzitsidwa bwino, monga chithandizo chachikulu chothandizira kuzindikira ndi kuyang'anira zoopsa pazochitika za usiku.

Malinga ndi EASA, HEMS yopanda NVIS iyenera kungokhala malo ogwirira ntchito asananyamuke komanso madera akumatauni okhala ndi kuwala kokwanira.

Zina zomwe zikufunidwa zatsopano za ma helikoputala omwe akugwira ntchito ku zipatala zachikhalidwe ndi monga kusuntha mamapu kuti adziwitse za mtunda ndi zopinga, kutsatira ndege mogwirizana ndi ogwira ntchito pansi, kuwunika mozama za ngozi isananyamuke, komanso maphunziro owonjezera oyendetsa usiku.

Ndege za HEMS zoyendetsa ndege imodzi kupita kuzipatala zachikhalidwe zidzatsatiridwa ndi malamulo ena, kuphatikizapo kufunikira kokhala ndi makina oyendetsa ndege oyendetsa ndege usiku.

Kuonjezera apo, pali zofunikira zatsopano zokonzekera anthu ogwira ntchito zomwe zimafuna kuti msilikali waluso akhale kutsogolo kwa woyendetsa ndege ngati machira atakwezedwa pa helikopita.

AKAMERA OTSATIRA NTCHITO: ENDWENI KU HIKMICRO BOOTH PA EXPO EMERGENCY

"Ngati kuyika machira kumalepheretsa wogwira ntchitoyo kukhala pampando wakutsogolo, ntchito ya HEMS sidzatha," lingalirolo likutero.

"Njirayi yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kuti ma helikoputala omwe adakhalapo kale agwire ntchito, koma sakuonedwanso kuti n'zogwirizana ndi mfundo zachitetezo zomwe mukufuna."

EASA inanena kuti malo atsopano obwera kuchipatala omwe adatsegulidwa pambuyo pa 28 October 2014 ali kale ndi zomangamanga zolimba za helikopita ndipo sizikukhudzidwa ndi malamulo osinthidwa.

Ntchito za HEMS pamtunda wapamwamba, nkhani zomwe zinakhudzidwa ndi maganizo a EASA

Dera lina la ndege la HEMS lomwe limakhudzidwa ndi zosintha zowongolera ndizokwera kwambiri komanso ntchito zamapiri.

Malamulo ogwirira ntchito ndi okosijeni a HEMS [mwachitsanzo] pakali pano sagwira ntchito pamalo okwera ndipo amafunika kuwongolera.

Malamulo okhwima oyendetsa ndege, oyendetsa ndege komanso otetezeka kwa odwala, motero, mu chikalata cha EASA.

EASA HEMS maganizo_no_08-2022

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Source:

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