CHOLENGEZA MUNKHANI

DALLAS, Feb.25, 2019 - kunenepa ndipo kunenepa kwakukulu muunyamata ndi unyamata kwawonjezeredwa pa mndandanda wa zikhalidwe zimene zimawaika ana ndi achinyamata pangozi yowopsa ya matenda a mtima msanga, malinga ndi mawu atsopano a sayansi ochokera ku American Heart Association omwe amafalitsidwa m'magazini ya Association Kudutsa.

Mawuwa akupereka mwachidule zokhudzana ndi sayansi yeniyeni yokhudza kuyang'anira ndi kuthetsa chiopsezo cha matenda a atherosclerosis ndi matenda oyambirira a mtima, kwa ana komanso achinyamata mtundu wa 1 kapena 2 shuga, cholesterol, matenda opatsirana mtima, kupulumuka kwa khansa kwa ana ndi zina. Matenda a atherosclerosis ndi kupepuka kwa mitsempha yomwe imayambitsa matenda ambiri a mtima ndi kupweteka.

"Makolo ayenera kudziwa kuti njira zina zachipatala zimalimbikitsa mwayi wokhala ndi matenda asanakwane msana, koma tikuphunzira zambiri tsiku lililonse za momwe kusintha kwa moyo wawo komanso njira zochizira zomwe zingachepetse chiopsezo cha mtima wawo komanso kuthandiza ana awa kukhala ndi moyo wathanzi." Ferranti, MD, MPH, mpando a gulu lolembera mawu ndi wamkulu wa Division of Cardiology Outpatient Services ku Boston Children's Hospital ku Massachusetts.

Mwachitsanzo, pali mankhwala ochizira cholesterol a m'banja - gulu la matenda a majini omwe amakhudza momwe anthu amagwiritsira ntchito kolesterolini yomwe ingabweretse mitsempha yapamwamba kwambiri ya cholesterol - zomwe zingathandize ana ndi achinyamata omwe ali ndi matendawa kukhala moyo wathanzi.

Mawuwa ndi ndondomeko ya sayansi ya sayansi ya 2006 ndipo amachititsa kunenepa kwambiri ndi kunenepa kwakukulu kwa mndandanda wa zikhalidwe zomwe zimawaika ana ndi achinyamata pangozi yowopsa ya matenda a mtima ndi kuwonanso mankhwala atsopano pazimene zanenedwa kale.

Kulemera kwakukulu ndipo kunenepa kwambiri tsopano akuonedwa kuti ndibwino kuti pakhale ngozi komanso pangozi. Chifukwa chakuti kafukufuku akuwonetsa kuti amachititsa kuti matenda a mtima apitirire kwambiri. Kafukufuku wa anthu pafupifupi 2.3 omwe adatsatiridwa zaka zoposa 40 adapeza kuti kuopsa kwa kufa kwa matenda a mtima ndizokwanira katatu kapena katatu ngati kulemera kwa thupi pamene anali atakula anali m'gulu lolemera kwambiri kapena lolemera kwambiri poyerekeza ndi achinyamata omwe ali ndi kulemera kwake. Njira zothandizira kuti munthu akhale wonenepa kwambiri zakhala zovuta, koma kawirikawiri, njira yowonjezera yowonjezera kulemera imakhala yofunikira, kuphatikizapo kusintha kwa zakudya zamagulu, kuchepetsa zakudya, kuchepetsa zakudya, kusintha kwa zakudya, mankhwala ochiritsira komanso / kapena opaleshoni yachipatala malinga ndi kuuma kwa zovuta kwambiri.

Kusintha kwina kwakukulu ku mawu kuyambira 2006 akuphatikizapo:

• Kukwera kwa mtundu wa 2 matenda a shuga ku chiopsezo chachikulu chifukwa cha kugwirizana ndi zina zoopsa za thupi monga BP ndi kunenepa kwambiri.
• Kuwonjezeka kwa ngozi za matenda a mtima asanakwane kumene zimakhudzana ndi chithandizo cha khansa yachinyamata.

Olemba-Co-author ndi Julia Steinberger, MD, MS (Co-chair); Rebecca Ameduri, MD; Annette Baker, RN, MSN, CPNP; Holly Gooding, MD, M.Sc ;; Aaron S. Kelly, Ph.D .; Michele Mietus-Snyder, MD; Mark M. Mitsnefes, MD, MS; Amy L. Peterson, MD; Julie St-Pierre, MD, Ph.D .; Elaine M. Urbina, MD, MS; Justin P. Zacharia, MD, MPH; ndi Ali N. More, MD Wolemba Wolemba amatchulidwa palembali.

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Bungwe limalandira ndalama makamaka kuchokera kwa anthu. Maziko ndi mabungwe (kuphatikizapo mankhwala, makina opanga makampani ndi makampani ena) amaperekanso zopereka ndikugulitsa mapulogalamu ndi zochitika zinazake za mgwirizano. Bungweli liri ndi ndondomeko zoyenera zothetsa maubwenzi amenewa kuti asapangitse zokhudzana ndi sayansi. Zomwe zimachokera ku makampani opanga mankhwala ndi zipangizo komanso inshuwalansi za umoyo zimapezeka https://www.heart.org/en/about-us/aha-financial-information.

Ponena za American Heart Association

American Heart Association ndi yomwe ikutsogolera moyo wautali, wathanzi. Pogwira ntchito yopulumutsa moyo pafupifupi zaka zana, bungwe la Dallas likudzipereka kuti likhale ndi thanzi labwino kwa onse. Ndife gwero lodalirika lothandiza anthu kusintha moyo wawo wa moyo, ubongo wa ubongo ndi ubwino. Timagwirizanitsa ndi mabungwe ambiri ndi mamiliyoni ambiri odzipereka kuti apereke kafukufuku wamakono, kulimbikitsa ndondomeko za thanzi labwino, ndikugawana zowononga zopulumutsa ndi kudziwitsa.