Isifundo esiphambili kwimibandela yonyango edibeneyo, ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo, ukutshaya kakhulu kunye nokusebenzisa iziyobisi ngokungekho mthethweni kunokuchaza umngcipheko wokwanda kwesifo sentliziyo phakathi kwamagqala onesifo sokuxinezeleka emva kwexesha.

DALLAS, Feb. 13, 2019 - I-post-traumatic disorder stress (PTSD) ngokwayo ayiwuchazi umngcipheko owonyukayo wesifo sentliziyo kumagqala anale meko. Indibaniselwano yokuphazamiseka komzimba, zengqondo ukuphazamiseka kunye nokutshaya, okuxhaphake kakhulu kwizigulane ezine-PTSD, kunokuchaza umbutho, ngokutsho kophando olutsha kwi-Journal ye-American Heart Association, I-Open Access Journal ye-American Heart Association / American Stroke Association. (Ibanjiswe kude kube nge-4 kusasa nge-C / nge-5 nge-ET ngoLwesithathu, nge-13 kaMatshi ngo-2019)

Abaphandi bavavanye ukuba ngaba enye okanye ukudityaniswa kwezifo ezibeka emngciphekweni wesifo sentliziyo zixhaphakile kwabo banesifo sokuxinezeleka kwasemva kwesigulo esinokuthi sichaze ubudlelwane phakathi kwe-PTSD kunye nesifo sentliziyo. Baphonononge iirekhodi zezempilo ze-elektroniki zabaguli abangama-2,519 eVeterans Affairs (VA) abagula bane-PTSD kunye ne-1,659 ngaphandle kwePTSD. Abathathi-nxaxheba babeneminyaka yobudala engama-30-70 (iipesenti ezingama-87 eyindoda; ama-60 eepesenti emhlophe), babengenasifo sentliziyo esixilongekileyo kwiinyanga ezili-12 ngaphambi koko balandelwa iminyaka emithathu ubuncinci.

Isigulo esibuhlungu emva koxinzelelo: kufunyenwe abaphandi.

Phakathi kwabaguli be-VA, abo bafunyaniswa ukuba banesifo sokuxinezeleka kwasemva kokuba babe neepesenti ezingama-41 kunokwenzeka ukuba babe nesifo sentliziyo kunye nentliziyo kunabo bangenayo i-PTSD.

Ukutshaya, ukuxinezeleka, ezinye iingxaki zokukhathazeka, ukuphazamiseka kokulala, Uhlobo lwe-2 yesifo sikashukela, ukukhuluphala, uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu kunye ne-cholesterol, bekuninzi kakhulu kwizigulane ezine-PTSD kunezo ezingenalo.
Ayikho imeko echaseneyo yachaza umbutho phakathi kwe-PTSD kunye nesiganeko sesifo senhliziyo, emva kokulungelelanisa ukudibanisa izifo zengqondo nezengqondo, ukutshaya, ukuphazamiseka kokulala, ukuphazamiseka kwezidakamizwa, i-PTSD ayizange idibene neemeko ezintsha zesifo senhliziyo.

"Oku kubonisa ukuba akukho namnye comorbidity okanye indlela yokuziphatha echaza unxibelelwano phakathi post traumatic koxinzelelo kunye nesifo sentliziyo," utshilo umbhali wokukhokelela isifundo uJeffrey Scherrer, Ph.D., unjingalwazi kunye nomlawuli, iCandelo loPhando kwiCandelo loSapho kunye noluntu Amayeza kwiSikolo seYunivesithi i-Saint Louis University of Medicine eMissouri. "Endaweni yoko, indibaniselwano yokuphazamiseka komzimba, ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo kunye nokutshaya - ezixhaphake kakhulu kwizigulana ezine-PTSD ngokuchasene ne-PTSD - zibonakala zichaza unxibelelwano phakathi kwe-PTSD nesifo sentliziyo."

 

I-PTSD: Umsebenzi wabaphandi

Abaphandi balumkisile ukuba iziphumo azinakuba ngokubanzi kwizigulana ezingaphezulu kweminyaka engama-70 okanye kubantu abangathathi ntweni. Ukongeza, uphononongo aluzange lubeke umngcipheko wobomi besifo sentliziyo; ke, ubudlelwane phakathi koxinzelelo lwasemva kokuva ubunzima kunye nobungozi besifo sentliziyo ngaphezulu kweminyaka emininzi kungahluka kwiziphumo ezikhoyo.

"Kwabalindi bezilwanyana, kwaye mhlawumbi abangengabanikazi bezilwanyana, iinzame zokukhusela isifo senhliziyo kufuneka zijolise ekuncedeni izigulane ukunciphisa ubunzima, ukulawula uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, i-cholesterol, Uhlobo lwe-2 yesifo sikashukela, ukuxinezeleka, uxinzelelo lwexhala, iingxaki zokulala, ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi nokutshaya," kusho uSherher. "Olu luhlu olude, kwaye izigulane ezininzi kwezi meko zinzima kodwa kubalulekile ukulawula zonke."

"Ukuqonda ukuba isifo sentlungu yoxinzelelo lwasemva kokuba singaphambi kwesifo sentliziyo sinokuxhobisa abaguli ukuba bafune ukhathalelo kunye / okanye nokulawula umngcipheko weCVD," utshilo uScherrer.

Ababhali be-Co-Joans Salas, MPH; Beth E. Cohen, MD, M.Sc; Paula P. Schnurr, Ph.D .; F. David Schneider, MD, MSPH; Kathleen M. Chard, Ph.D .; Peter Tuerk, Ph.D .; UMateyu J. Friedman, MD, Ph.D .; Sonya B. Norman, Ph.D .; UCarissa van den Berk-Clark, Ph.D; kunye noPatrick Lustman, Ph.D. Ukwaziswa kombhali kuluhlu kwincwadi yesandla.

I-National Heart Lung ne-Blood Institute yaxhaswa ngokufundisisa.

 

OKUNYE

Malunga nalo American Heart Association

 

EZINYE IINKONZO

I-PTSD: Abaphenduli bokuqala bazifumana beyimisebenzi yobugcisa kaDaniel