Chii Chinoitika Kana Ukazadza Pamvura? Kana iwe uri kunwa girazi remvura kana kubva mubhodhoro remvura, uye ichipinda mumapapu ako, inogona kukonzera aspiration pneumonia uye kutungamirira kuchipatara.

Aspiration pneumonia inogona kukonzera matambudziko makuru, kunyanya kana iwe ukamirira kwenguva yakareba kuti ushanyire chiremba.

Muchiitiko ichi, hutachiona hunogona kufambira mberi nekukurumidza uye huchipararira kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzemuviri.

Inogonawo kupararira muropa, iyo ine ngozi zvikuru.

Pamusoro pezvo, homwe kana maabscesses anogona kuita mumapapu.

Kana iwe uchitenda kuti uri kusangana nekumedza zvisina kujairika, unofanirwa kuona Speech-Language Pathologist.

Ndedzipi Ngozi Dzakanyanyozivikanwa Nekukoira?

Zera: Gag reflex inogona kuderera sezvaunokura, ichiwedzera mukana wako wekudzipwa.

Doro: Kumedza michina uye gag reflex inogona kukanganisa nekuda kwedoro rakawandisa.

Zvirwere: Varwere vane zvirwere zvinoguma nezvinetso zvekumedza vanowanzoita kukachidzwa uye zvirwere zvechipfuva zvinowanzoitika. Muenzaniso ihosha yeParkinson, mamiriro ezvinhu anovhiringa nzira yokumedza.

Kuruma hombe: Kuruma kwakakura kudarika muromo wako unogona kutsenga kunogona kukonzera kumedza zvisina kunaka uye kufema, nekudaro kukachidzwa.

Mhando diki dzechikafu: Kudya zvinhu zvidiki zvakanyanya senzungu zvinogona kukonzera kukachidzwa sezvo izvi zvidiki uye zvinogona kupedzisira zvave mumhepo.

Chii Chaunofanira Kuita Kana Iwe Uchidya?

Iwe unofanirwa kubva waita iyo yepasirese yakachinga chiratidzo nekubata yako mutsipa nemaoko maviri.

Kana uri wega, unofanira kubva wafonera Emergency Number kana ve emergency services.

Iwe unogona kuedza kuzviitira wega Heimlich maneuver kubvisa chikafu.

Chii Chaunofanira Kuita Kana Mumwe Munhu Ari Kunyura Mvura?

Kana ukakachidzwa mvura zvishoma, kurudzira munhu wacho kukosora.

Kana nzira yekufema yakavharwa zvishoma, kazhinji anokwanisa kutaura, kuchema, kukosora, kana kufema.

Mukuwedzera, ivo vanowanzo bvisa blockage ivo pachavo.

Kana vasingakwanisi kuita chikosoro kana kuita sevasingagone kufema, fonera Emergency Number kana ve emergency emergency team.

Nyanzvi yezvehutano ingangoda kusveta nzira yemhepo kuti ivabatsire kufema zvakare.

Rega kuisa zvigunwe zvako mukanwa memunhu anenge adzipwa kuti umubatsire nekuti anogona kukuruma netsaona.

Tanga kurova kushanu nekukurumidza, kune simba (kurova kumashure) kana kukosora kusingashande.

Iyo Aha Inokurudzira Nhungamiro Yekuvhunga Mvura:

1. Unofanira kutanga wafonera Emergency Number.
2. Ita aHeimlich maneuver pamunhu. Iyo Heimlich maneuver inzira inosanganisira kuisa maoko ako muchiuno chemunhu uye kukwidza kumusoro mudiaphragm. Izvi zvichabatsira kubvisa chinhu chiri kuvhara mhepo.
3. Ita CPRIf munhu akabatwa anorasikirwa nehana, uko Heimlich maneuver isingashande.

Kana chimedu chechikafu chinodzika nepombi isiriyo uye chinonamira, chinotungamira mukukachidzwa.

Kukachidzwa imamiriro ekurapa ekukurumidzira kana chinhu chekunze chakavharirwa munzira yemhepo, ichivharira kubuda kwemhepo mumapapu.

Vanhu vazhinji vakambonzwawo kunzwa kwemvura ichidzika nepombi isiriyo (mvura inodzipwa).

Dzimwe nguva, izvi zvinoitika nemate.

Kuzarirwa pamvura kunogona kutyisa uye kune ngozi kune vanhu vane hutano hwakasiyana.

Maitiro ekuita maBack Blows?

Kuita kurova kumashure kune mukuru kana mwana anopfuura gore rimwe chete ari kukachidzwa, tevera matanho aya:

1. Mira shure kweanodzipwa uye zvishoma kune rumwe rutivi.
2. Tsigira chipfuva chavo neruoko rumwe. Wovasendekera kumberi kuti kuvharika kwenzira yemhepo kubude mumuromo mavo pane kuenderera mberi.
3. Ipa kusvika ku5 kurova kwakapinza pakati pemapfudzi avo nechitsitsinho cheruoko rwako.
4. Tarisa kana blockage yabviswa. Kana zvisati zvacheneswa, rega kusvika ku5 abdominal pushs.

Kunyura kwakanyanya pamvura:

Pakukachidzwa kwakanyanya, munhu wacho haakwanisi kutaura, kuchema, kukosora, kana kufema.

Pasina rubatsiro rwakakwana rwekurapa, vanozopedzisira vafenda.

Saka vasati vafenda, zvakakosha kudzosera zvibhakera nekurovera pachifuva kune anenge akadzipwa.

Mudumbu kana chipfuva ndiyo nzira yakanakisa kune mumwe munhu asiri mukadzi ane pamuviri kana mucheche sezvo panogona kuve nenjodzi huru yekukuvara mumapoka aya.

Heino danho riri nyore rekuita dumbu rekusundidzira:

1. Mira kuseri kwemunhu ari kudzipwa.
2. Isa maoko ako muchiuno chemunhu abatwa woakotamisa kumberi.
3. Bata chibhakera chako chimwe wochiisa pamusoro chaipo peguvhu.
4. Isa rumwe ruoko pamusoro wokweva zvakapinza mukati nekukwidza kumusoro.
5. Dzokorora kukurumidza kukurudzira kusvika ku5 nguva.

Kana mhepo yemunhu akadzipwa ichiri kuvharika mushure mekuedza kurova nekurovera nemudumbu, fonera Emergency Number uye udza vafambisi mamiriro emunhu akadzipwa.

Zvadaro enderera mberi nekutenderera kwe5 back blows uye mashanu abdominal thrust kusvika rubatsiro rwasvika.

Kana munhu akadzipwa akarasika uye otadza kufema, unofanira kutanga CPR nekudzvinyirirwa kwechipfuva uye kufema kwekununura.

Shandisa huremu hwemuviri wako kuendesa makumi matatu echipfuva, maviri inches kudzika, pamwero we30 compression paminiti.

Munhu anogona kurarama kwenguva yakareba sei mushure mekudzipwa nemvura?

Nguva inogoneka munhu kurarama mushure mekukachidzwa nemvura inobva pane zvakasiyana-siyana zvinosanganisira kuwanda kwemvura yaakanwa, zera remunhu uye utano hwake, uye kuti munhu anokurumidza kurapwa sei.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, munhu anogona kukosora mvura uye kupora nekukurumidza, nepo mune dzimwe nguva, kufema kwemvura kunogona kukonzera matambudziko akakomba, senge mabayo kana acute. mweya wekufema syndrome (ARDS), inogona kuuraya.

Chii chaunofanira kuita kana mumwe munhu ari kukachidzwa nemvura obva afenda?

Kana mumwe munhu ari kukachidzwa nemvura ofenda, kurumidza kufonera rubatsiro rwechimbichimbi (EMS) uye wotanga CPR.

IAmerican Heart Association inokurudzira kutanga CPR nekumanikidza kwechipfuva uye kununura mweya kusvikira EMS yasvika.

Kana mvura ichionekwa mumhepo yemunhu, inofanira kucheneswa nekutsvaira kwemunwe.

Zvisinei, kana pasina mvura inoonekwa, mweya wekununura unofanira kupiwa pasina kunonoka.

Nzira Yokudzivirira Sei Kuzarirwa Pamvura?

Kunyangwe chero munhu achigona kukachidzwa nemvura nemate nekuda kwekuswedera kwepombi nesophagus, mamwe mamiriro ekurapa anoita kuti kukachidzwa kuwedzere.

Dzimwe nzira dzekudzivirira kudzipwa muvanhu vari munjodzi dzinosanganisira kugara uchisveta mhepo, kurovedza kufema, uye kumedza kana kurapa kutaura.

References

• American Red Cross (https://www.redcross.org/take-a-class/heimlich-maneuver)
• American College yeEmergency Physicians (https://www.acep.org/how-we-serve/sections/disaster-preparedness-and-response/news/july-2019/the-dangers-of-drowning-what-you-need-to-know/)
• American Heart Association (https://www.heart.org/en/health-topics/cardiac-arrest/resuscitation-science/cpr-steps-administering-cpr)

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mabviro

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