Ku Italy, momwe zinthu zilili pakupezeka kwa mabedi azachipatala ogonekedwa zikuwonetsa kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa zigawo zosiyanasiyana. Kugawidwa kosagwirizana kumeneku kumabweretsa mafunso okhudzana ndi mwayi wofanana wa chithandizo chamankhwala m'dziko lonselo

Malo a Zipatala Zachipatala ku Italy: Kusanthula Mwatsatanetsatane

Zambiri zaposachedwa kuchokera ku Statistical Yearbook of the National Health Service, lofalitsidwa ndi Utumiki wa Zaumoyo, ikuwonetsa tsatanetsatane wa kupezeka kwa mabedi azachipatala a zipatala wamba ku Italy mu 2022. Mabedi 203,800 azipatala wamba, zomwe 20.8% ali m'malo ovomerezeka ovomerezeka.

Kusiyana Kwachigawo Pakugawa Bedi

Komabe, pali kusiyana kodziwika kwa zigawo pakupezeka kwa mabedi azipatala zaboma. Liguria ili ndi mabedi 3.9 pa anthu 1,000, pomwe Calabria amangopereka 2.2. Komabe, yotsirizira dera, pamodzi ndi Lazio ndi Autonomous Province la Trento, ali ndi mbiri ya kukhalapo kwa mabedi ovomerezeka ovomerezeka, okhala ndi 1.1 pa 1,000 okhalamo.

Kakulidwe ndi Zomwe Zimayambitsa Mliri

Kuchokera ku 2015 mpaka 2022, pakhala pali a 5% yowonjezera m'mabedi ogonera m'chipatala wamba. Mu 2020, panthawi ya mliriwu, mabedi owonjezera pafupifupi 40,000 adawonjezedwa kuti akwaniritse zosowa zapadera. Ponseponse, m'chaka chomwe chikuganiziridwa, chatha 4.5 miliyoni agonekedwa m'chipatala zidayendetsedwa m'magulu aboma komanso pafupifupi 800,000 m'makampani ovomerezeka ovomerezeka.

Zovuta ndi Mwayi mu Gawo la Zaumoyo

Kusiyanasiyana kwa zigawo za kupezeka kwa mabedi kumabweretsa vuto lalikulu kuti pakhale mwayi wopeza chithandizo choyenera m'dziko lonselo. Pa nthawi yomweyi, kuwonjezeka kwa mphamvu panthawi ya mliri kumatsimikiziranso kulimba mtima ndi kusinthika kwa National Health Service.

Kuyang'ana Zamtsogolo

Kupezeka kwa chithandizo chadzidzidzi kumayimira kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa mabungwe aboma ndi apadera. Ndi 2.7% yokha ya malo apadera omwe ali ndi dipatimenti yadzidzidzi, pamene 80% ya malo aboma amapereka chithandizo chofunikirachi. Kusiyanitsa kumeneku kumabweretsa mafunso okhudza kuthekera kwa mabungwe apadera kuti azitha kuyendetsa bwino zochitika zadzidzidzi zachipatala ndikuwonetsa kufunikira kwa mgwirizano wapakati pakati pa magawo awiriwa kuti atsimikizire kuyankha kokwanira pazochitika zadzidzidzi.

The Statistical Yearbook of the National Health Service imapereka kusanthula mwatsatanetsatane njira yachipatala yaku Italy, kuwonetsa zovuta zake ndi madera omwe akufunika kusintha. Chikalatachi chimagwira ntchito ngati maziko olimba kuzindikiritsa njira zomwe zakonzedwa kuti zithandizire kupeza chithandizo chamankhwala, kulimbikitsa thanzi la anthu, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti chithandizo chadzidzidzi chikuyenda bwino. Kuyang'ana m'tsogolo, kutengera njira yophatikizira komanso yogwirizana ndikofunikira kuti tithane ndi zovuta zomwe zikuchitika komanso kukonzekera zam'tsogolo mu gawo lazaumoyo.

magwero

• https://www.ansa.it