Takotsubo syndrome, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti stress cardiomyopathy, ndi matenda osakhalitsa a ischaemic cardiomyopathy omwe amayamba chifukwa chazovuta komanso zovuta kwambiri.

Tanthauzo la Takotsubo syndrome

Matenda a TakoTsubo kapena matenda a mtima wosweka, kapena kupsinjika mtima kwamtima, ndi vuto la mtima losakhalitsa pomwe zizindikiro zonse za matenda a mtima zimachitika chifukwa cha kupsinjika maganizo kwambiri.

Matendawa amagwera pansi pa non-ischemic cardiomyopathies chifukwa samasokoneza kuyenda bwino kwa magazi.

Kupsinjika maganizo, kumaphatikizapo kuyambitsa kwa cerebral cortex ndi dongosolo lathu lamanjenje la autonomic; cortisol ndi mahomoni otchedwa catecholamines amatulutsidwa.

Ma catecholamines, omwe amatulutsidwa mochuluka kuposa momwe amachitira, amakhala ndi poizoni pa minofu ya mtima.

Katecholamines, kuwonjezera pa kukhala poizoni kumtima, angayambitse vasoconstriction ya mitsempha ya coronary ndi microcirculation, ziwiya zing'onozing'ono zomwe zimayenda mkati mwa khoma la ventricle, zomwe zimapangitsa ischemia.

Choncho, zotsatira zake zimakhala zofanana ndi matenda a mtima ngakhale kuti zifukwa zake sizili zofanana.

Dzina lakuti 'TAKOTSUBO' limachokera ku liwu lachijapani lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito kutanthauza basiketi yomwe asodzi am'deralo amagwiritsa ntchito pogwira octopus.

Ofufuzawo adaganiza zogwiritsa ntchito dzinali chifukwa ma echocardiograms osiyanasiyana ndi MRI scans adawonetsa kuti ventricle yakumanzere ya wodwalayo imatenga mawonekedwe ofanana ndi TAKOTSUBO.

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