Ukuphila Kusindisiwe: Ukubaluleka Kosizo Lokuqala
Ukubaluleka Kokuvuselela I-Cardiopulmonary
Emhlabeni lapho wonke umzuzu ungaba ubalulekile ekusindiseni impilo, ulwazi kanye nokusetshenziswa Ukuvuselelwa kweCardiopulmonary (CPR) kanye nokusetshenziswa kwe- Okuzenzakalelayo Kwangaphandle ovuselela (AED) ivela njengezivikelo zokuboshwa kwenhliziyo okungazelelwe.
Yini i-CPR?
I-CPR, noma i-cardiopulmonary resuscitation, iyi-a ukungenelela okusindisa ukuphila kwenziwa lapho inhliziyo iyeka ukushaya, igcina ukugeleza kwegazi nokwandisa kakhulu amathuba okusinda ngemva kokuboshwa kwenhliziyo. Lo mkhuba uyisixhumanisi sokuqala esibalulekile ku-“Iketango Lokusinda,” umqondo ogcizelela ukubaluleka kwempendulo efike ngesikhathi futhi ehlelekile ezimeni eziphuthumayo zenhliziyo.
I-Defibrillation: Ukushaqeka Okusindisa Ukuphila
Ukwehliswa kwesibindi, inqubo yokuletha ukushaqeka kukagesi enhliziyweni, ibalulekile ku ukulungisa izigqi zenhliziyo ezingase zibe yingozi, njenge-fibrillation ye-ventricular. Le nqubo ingabuyisela isigqi senhliziyo esivamile futhi iphumelela kakhulu uma yenziwa ngokushesha ngemva kokuboshwa kwenhliziyo, kanye ne-CPR.
Isu kanye Nesikhathi: Izinto Ezibalulekile
Ikhwalithi ephezulu ye-CPR igcizelela ukucindezelwa kwesifuba okuqhubekayo nokujulile, okuhambisana nokuphefumula kokuhlenga, uma kuqeqeshiwe, ukuze kuthuthukiswe umoya-mpilo wegazi ezithweni ezibalulekile. Ukwehliswa kwesibindi, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ihlose ukubuyisela isigqi senhliziyo esivamile. Ukusebenza kwakho kokubili kuncike ngesivinini sokungenelela: yonke iminithi yokubambezeleka ku-defibrillation inciphisa amathuba okusinda ngo-7-10%, okugcizelela ukubaluleka kokuphendula ngokushesha.
Ikusasa Eliphephile
In Prato (I-Itay), muva nje, iphelile Abantu abangama-700 babambe iqhaza ezifundweni zokuqeqeshwa ze-CPR ne-AED, okubonisa ukuzibophezela komphakathi ekuvimbeleni nasekulungiseleleni izimo eziphuthumayo zenhliziyo. Le mizamo ihlose ukwakha izindawo eziphephile, lapho izakhamuzi ezinolwazi zingenza umehluko ngezikhathi zesidingo, zinikeze ithemba lapho bekukuncane khona ngaphambili.
Ukuqonda nokusebenzisa i-CPR kanye ne-defibrillation kukhona izinsika eziyisisekelo ekulweni nokuboshwa kwenhliziyo kungazelelwe. Le mikhuba esindisa ukuphila, uma isetshenziswa ngendlela efanele futhi ngokushesha, ingasho umehluko phakathi kokuphila nokufa, igcizelela ukubaluleka kokuqeqeshwa okusabalele nokufinyeleleka kuwo wonke umuntu.
Imithombo