Igama elithi 'ukuminza' livame ukuhlotshaniswa nokufa ngokuminza emanzini. Kodwa-ke, bambalwa abantu abaziyo ukuthi ukuminza kungenzeka futhi ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngemuva kwengozi yamanzi, okusobala ukuthi umuntu wayezisindise kuyo, mhlawumbe ngenxa yokuhlenga ngesikhathi komqaphi kanye nokuvuselelwa kwe-cardiopulmonary.

Lokhu kungenzeka ekugwilizeni okomile kanye nokuminza kwesibili, okungase kubhekwe njengezinkinga ezibulalayo zokuminza, ezicashile ngoba azaziwa futhi azithathwa kancane, ikakhulukazi uma zibandakanya izingane.

Ngokungafani nokuminza 'okudala', lapho ukufa kungase kwenzeke ngenxa ye-asphyxia ebangelwa ukungena kwamanzi emigudwini yomoya kanye 'ne-laryngospasm' (okungukuthi ukuvalwa kwe-epiglottis), ekufeni kokuminza kwesibili kubangwa 'ukuma' emaphashini. inani elincane lamanzi elingene ngesikhathi sokuminza; Ngakolunye uhlangothi, lapho uminza owomile, ukufa kungase kwenzeke ngenxa ye-asphyxia ebangelwa i-laryngospasm engavamile lapho kungabikho ukubola koketshezi.

Zombili lezi zinhlobo ziyingozi ikakhulukazi uma ukuminza 'okuyisisekelo' kubandakanya izingane, izinsana nezinsana.

Ukuminza kwesibili

Kungase kubonakale kungenangqondo ukufa ngokuminza ekhaya, mhlawumbe embhedeni womuntu siqu, ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngemva kwesigameko esivusa amadlingozi okusobala ukuthi umuntu wayephunyuke kuso, kodwa yilokhu kanye okwenzekayo ekuminzeni kwesibili, okubangelwa ukunqwabelana kwamanzi afakwe phakathi. amaphaphu.

Ekuqaleni, i-edema yamaphaphu ayibangeli izinkinga ezithile, kodwa ngemva kwamahora ambalwa noma ngisho nezinsuku ezimbalwa, ingabangela ukufa.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi amanzi okubhukuda ane-chlorine aqukethe amakhemikhali amaningi amakhemikhali: uma edliwa futhi ehlala emaphashini, abangela ukucasuka nokuvuvukala, ikakhulukazi ku-bronchi.

Okokugcina, khumbula ukuthi, ngokombono we-microbiological, ukuhogela amanzi ahlanzekile kuyingozi kakhulu ngenxa yamathuba aphezulu okungenisa amagciwane, amagciwane kanye namanye amagciwane.

Ngokuvamile, izisulu zokuminza kwesibili zivame ukuzizwa zikhathele, zozela futhi ngezinye izikhathi ziba sesimweni sokudideka, ngokuvamile ziphelezelwa oluhlanzayo nokukhwehlela.

Lolu uchungechunge lwezimpawu cishe ezihlale zibhekwa 'njengezivamile' ngenxa yokuthi kwenziwa iphutha njengezimpawu ezihlobene 'nokushaqeka' kwangemva kwenhlekelele.

Eqinisweni, esikhundleni salokho ziwukusabela komzimba emanzini amancane angena emaphashini, angangena ngisho nangemva kokucwiliswa okulula echibini. Ukufa kungenzeka ngisho nangemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, ngenxa yokwehluleka ukuphefumula okukhulu.

Ukuminza okomile

Ukuminza okomile kwenzeka ngenxa ye-spasm ye-larynx (laryngospasm), okuyindlela umzimba oyisebenzisayo ngesikhathi sokuminza kwangempela: ivimbela ukudlula kwemigudu yomoya engenhla ukuvimbela amanzi ukuthi angangeni emaphashini, kodwa-ke, lokhu kuvimbela ukudlula kwamaphaphu. umoya.

Lapho uminza okomile, umzimba nobuchopho 'buzwa' ngephutha ukuthi amanzi asezongena ngomzila wokuphefumula, ngakho-ke kubangela ukuthi i-larynx ibambe ukuze ivaleke futhi ivimbele ukungena okucatshangelwayo koketshezi, kodwa-ke, okubangela ukuba umoya ungangeni. ukungena emzimbeni, ngezinye izikhathi kuholela ekufeni ngokuminza ngaphandle kokucwiliswa emanzini.

Ngokungafani nokuminza kwesibili (okungenzeka ngisho nezinsuku ezimbalwa ngemva kwengozi), ukuminza okomile kungaholela ekuhlulekeni kokuphefumula okukhulu nokufa ngemva kwesikhathi esifushane kunokuminza okuyisisekelo.

Prevention

Ukuze uvimbele ukucwila ngokwayo kanye nezinkinga zayo, njengalezo ezibonwe esihlokweni osifundayo, kubalulekile ukukhumbula amathiphu alula kodwa abaluleke kakhulu:

• ngisho noma ingane (noma umuntu omdala) ominzayo esindiswa emcimbini, kubalulekile ukumyisa ngokushesha igumbi lokuphuthumayo;
• ungalokothi udedele izingane emehlweni akho olwandle, echibini, echibini lokubhukuda noma ngisho nasendaweni yokugeza;
• fundisa izingane ukubhukuda ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka;
• fundisa izingane indlela yokuvala umlomo namakhala lapho zisemanzini;
• ungazibukeli phansi izimpawu ezinjengokukhathala, ukukhathala, izinguquko ekuziphatheni noma ezinye izimpawu ezingavamile, ngisho nezinsuku ezimbalwa ngemva kokuminza.

Funda Futhi:

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Ukuminza Ukuvuselela Kwabatshuzayo

Uhlelo Lokuhlenga Amanzi Nemishini Ezikhumulweni Zezindiza Zase-US, Idokhumenti Yolwazi Langaphambilini Inwetshelwe u-2020

I-ERC 2018 - I-Nefeli Isindisa Izimpilo E-Greece

Usizo Lokuqala Ekufundeni Kwezingane, Isiphakamiso Sokungenelela Esisha

Uhlelo Lokuhlenga Amanzi Nemishini Ezikhumulweni Zezindiza Zase-US, Idokhumenti Yolwazi Langaphambilini Inwetshelwe u-2020

Izinja Zokutakula Amanzi: Ziqeqeshwa Kanjani?

Ukuvimbela Ukuminza Nokuhlenga Amanzi: I-Rip Yamanje

I-RLSS UK Isebenzisa Ubuchwepheshe Obusha Kanye Nokusetshenziswa Kwedrone Ukusekela Ukuhlenga Amanzi / Ividiyo

Kuyini ukomisa?

Ihlobo Namazinga Okushisa Aphakeme: Ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni Kwabezimo Eziphuthumayo Nabaphenduli Bokuqala

Usizo Lokuqala: Ukwelashwa Kokuqala Nokwesibhedlela Kwabaminzayo

Usizo Lokuqala Lokuphelelwa Amanzi: Ukwazi Ukuthi Ungasabela Kanjani Esimweni Esingahlobene Ngayo Nokushisa

Izingane Ezisengcupheni Yokugula Okuhlobene Nokushisa Esimweni Sezulu Esishisayo: Nakhu Okufanele Ukwenze

Ukushisa Kwasehlobo Ne-thrombosis: Izingozi Nokuvimbela

Source:

Imithi Online