Hildegard na Bingen: majagaba na likitanci na tsakiya
Gadon Ilimi da Kulawa
Hildegard na Bingen, fitaccen adadi na Zamani, ya bar alamar da ba za a taɓa mantawa da ita ba a fagen ilimin kimiyyar halitta tare da rubutun encyclopedic wanda ya ƙunshi ilimin likitanci da ilimin halittu na lokacin. Ayyukanta, "Jiki"Da kuma"Causae et curae", wakiltar ginshiƙan magunguna na zamani, suna ba da cikakkun bayanai game da tsire-tsire, dabbobi, da ma'adanai, da kuma aikace-aikacen warkewa. Hildegard yayi amfani da manufar "viridita“, ko kuzari mai mahimmanci, don bayyana alaƙar da ke tsakanin lafiyar ɗan adam da duniyar halitta, ƙa’idar da har yanzu ta mamaye cikakkiyar magani a yau.
Hanyoyi, Harshe, da Waraka
hangen nesa na Hildegard, an gane tare da "idanu da kunnuwa na ciki", ya jagorance ta cikin zurfin fahimtar litattafai masu tsarki da kuma fayyace ka'idojinta na likitanci da falsafa. Ita"yare mara sani"Da"Liber divinorum operum” misalta sabon salo mai zurfi mai zurfi wanda ta fassara gaskiya da ita, tare da haɗa bangaskiya da kimiyya cikin ƙira ta musamman.
Tasiri da Gado
An san Hildegard na Bingen a matsayin "Annabiya Teutonic” ta ’yan zamaninta kuma ta samu goyon bayan manya-manyan limaman coci, kamar su St. Bernard na Clairvaux da kuma Paparoma Eugene III, wanda ya karfafa yada ayyukanta. Ƙarfinta na haɗa hangen nesa na ruhaniya tare da binciken dabi'a an yarda ta sami gidan zuhudu na Rupertsberg, inda ta ci gaba da aikinta na kimiyya da tauhidi, inda ta yi suna a duk fadin Turai.
Hildegard A Yau: Tushen Wahayi
Hildegard na ilimin Bingen da fahimtarsa ci gaba da nazari da kuma tushen ilhama. Fahimtarta game da sararin samaniya, kamar yadda aka kwatanta ta wahayin da aka kwatanta a cikin "Liber divinorum operu", da kuma tunaninta na likitanci a matsayin wani ɓangare na duniya gaba ɗaya, yana nuna haɗin kai na kimiyya, fasaha, da ruhi wanda ke sake bayyana har yanzu a yau. Figures kamar Giuseppe Lauriello, masanin tarihin likitanci, ta bayyana mahimmancin ayyukanta a fannin likitanci da kuma tsohon tarihi, inda ta tabbatar da Hildegard a matsayin wani mutum mai hade da fannonin ilimi daban-daban.
Sources